Cho hình vuông ABCD. Tính: cos(,
), sin(
,
), cos(
,
)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(cos\left(\overrightarrow{AC};\overrightarrow{BA}\right)=cos\left(\overrightarrow{AC};\overrightarrow{AB'}\right)=cos\widehat{CAB'}=cos135^o\)\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\).
\(sin\left(\overrightarrow{AC};\overrightarrow{BD}\right)=sin90^o=1\) do \(AC\perp BD\).
\(cos\left(\overrightarrow{AB};\overrightarrow{CD}\right)=cos180^o=-1\) do hai véc tơ \(\overrightarrow{AB};\overrightarrow{CD}\) ngược hướng.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(\Delta ABC\) có \(\widehat{C}=90^o\).
Áp dụng pytago có: \(AB=\sqrt{AC^2+BC^2}=\sqrt{\left(12a\right)^2+\left(5a\right)^2}=13a\)
\(\Delta ABC\) có \(\widehat{C}=90^o\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sin B=\dfrac{AC}{AB}=\dfrac{12a}{13a}=\dfrac{12}{13}\\cosB=\dfrac{BC}{AB}=\dfrac{5a}{13a}=\dfrac{5}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{sinB+cosB}{sinB-cosB}=\dfrac{\dfrac{12}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}}{\dfrac{12}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{17}{13}}{\dfrac{7}{13}}=\dfrac{17}{7}\)
b, Có SABCD= \(\dfrac{CH.AB}{2}=\dfrac{CB.AC}{2}\Rightarrow CH.AB=BC.AC\Rightarrow CH=\dfrac{AC.BC}{AB}=\dfrac{12a.5a}{13a}=\dfrac{60a}{13}\approx4,615a\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
do AD=CB=5a
trong tam giac ACB vuong co
\(\tan B=\frac{AC}{CB}=\frac{12}{5}\)
MA \(\frac{\sin B+\cos B}{\sin B-\cos B}=\frac{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}+1}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}-1}=\frac{\tan B+1}{\tan B-1}=\frac{\frac{12}{5}+1}{\frac{12}{5}-1}=\frac{17}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b,ta có :\(\frac{sin^2a-cos^2a\left(1-cos^2a\right)}{cos^2a-sin^2a\left(1-sin^2a\right)}=\frac{sin^4a}{cos^4a}\)
=>\(\frac{sin^2a-sin^2a.cos^2a}{cos^2a-sin^2a.cos^2a}=\frac{sin^4a}{cos^4a}\)
=>\(\frac{sin^2a\left(1-cos^2a\right)}{cos^2a\left(1-sin^2a\right)}=\frac{sin^4a}{cos^4a}\)
=>\(\frac{sin^4a}{cos^4a}=\frac{sin^4a}{cos^4a}\)luon dung => dpcm
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(sinx+cosx=\sqrt{2}\)
=>\(\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=2\)
=>\(1+2\cdot sinx\cdot cosx=2\)
=>\(2\cdot sinx\cdot cosx=1\)
=>\(sinx\cdot cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: \(\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2=\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-4\cdot sinx\cdot cosx\)
\(=2-4\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=2-2=0\)
=>\(sinx-cosx=0\)
c: \(sinx-cosx=0\)
\(sinx+cosx=\sqrt{2}\)
Do đó: \(sinx=cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có cos(
,
) = cos1350 = ![This is the rendered form of the equation. You can not edit this directly. Right click will give you the option to save the image, and in most browsers you can drag the image onto your desktop or another program.](http://latex.codecogs.com/gif.latex?%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D)
sin(
,
) = sin900 = 1
cos(
,
) = cos00 = 1