Question

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Tìm GTNN của

a. A= x^2 -5x +7

b. B= 2x^2 - 8x + 15

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh]

a) Ta có: \(A=x^2-5x+7\)

\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(B=2x^2-8x+15\)

\(=2\left(x^2-4x+\dfrac{15}{2}\right)\)

\(=2\left(x^2-4x+4+\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-2\right)^2+7\ge7\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2

Answer 2

[Trần Ái Linh]

a. `A=x^2-5x+7`

`=x^2-2.x. 5/2 + (5/2)^2 +3/4`

`=(x-5/2)^2 + 3/4`

`=> A_(min) =3/4 <=> x-5/2 =0<=>x=5/2`

b) `B=2x^2-8x+15`

`=[(\sqrt2x)^2 -2.\sqrt2 x . 2\sqrt2 +(2\sqrt2)^2] +7`

`=(\sqrt2x-2\sqrt2)^2+7`

`=> B_(min)=7 <=> x=2`.