S= \(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}\). So sánh S với \(\frac{1}{2}\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải:
\(S=\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(S=\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+...+\dfrac{1}{74}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{75}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{75}+...+\dfrac{1}{75}+\dfrac{1}{75}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{51}>\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{52}>\frac{1}{100}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{100}\)
=> S = \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}\)
Mà số số hạng của S là: (100 - 51) : 1 + 1 = 50 (số)
=> S \(>\frac{1}{100}.50\)
=> S \(>\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy S > 1/2.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
\(S=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=50.\frac{1}{100}=\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(S>\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(S>\frac{1}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta có 1/51>1/100
1/52>1/100
..................
1/100=1/100
\(\Rightarrow\)S=1/51+1/52+...+1/100>(1/100+1/100+...+1/100)=1/100.50=1/2
\(\Rightarrow\)S>\(\frac{1}{2}\)
cái chỗ 1/100+1/100+...+1/100 có 50 số bạn nhá
chúc bạn học tốt~
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(S=\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)(có 50 số hạng)\(=\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(S>\frac{1}{2}\) .
Có: \(\frac{1}{50}>\frac{1}{100}\\ \frac{1}{51}>\frac{1}{100}\\ \frac{1}{52}>\frac{1}{100}\\ .\\ .\\ .\\ \frac{1}{98}>\frac{1}{100}\\ \frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}\)(có 50 số hạng \(\frac{1}{100}\))
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{100}\cdot50\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{50}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)(50 phân số 1/100)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)(50 cái như z)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
S = 1 / 50 + 1 / 51 +...+ 1 / 99 > 1 / 99 + 1 / 99 +...+ 1 / 99 = 50 / 99 > 50 / 100 = 1/2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(S=\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+.....+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{99}+...+\frac{1}{99}=\frac{50}{99}>\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)
S = \(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{100}.50=\frac{1}{2}\)
Kết luận vậy S > 1/2
S=1/2