a) Tìm x, biết
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Sửa đề : a) Tìm GTNN A
a) \(A=\left|x-5\right|+3\)có : \(\left|x-5\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-5\right|+3\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge3\)dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(\left|x-5\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy GTNN A = 3 khi x = 5.
b) \(C=-\left|x+1\right|+5\)có : \(-\left|x+1\right|\le0\Rightarrow-\left|x+1\right|+5\le5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C\le5\)dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(-\left|x+1\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy GTLN C = 5 khi x = -1.
\(D=5-\left|2x+3\right|\)có : \(-\left|2x+3\right|\le0\Rightarrow5-\left|2x+3\right|\le5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D\le5\)dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(-\left|2x+3\right|=0\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy GTLN D = 5 khi x = -3/2.
c) \(\left|x-3\right|+\left|y+1\right|=0\)có \(\left|x-3\right|\ge0;\left|y+1\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-3\right|+\left|y+1\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-3\right|=0\\\left|y+1\right|=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=-1\end{cases}}.\)
1.
| x + 2 | = | 2 - 3x |
xét 2 trường hợp :
+) TH1 :
2 - 3x = x + 2
-3x + x = 2 + 2
2x = 4
x = 4 : 2 = 2
+) TH2 :
2 - 3x = - ( x + 2 )
2 - 3x = -x - 2
-3x - x = 2 - 2
-4x = 0
x = 0 : ( -4 )
x = 0
bài còn lại tương tự
\(2a=3b\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{3}=\dfrac{b}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{21}=\dfrac{b}{14}\\ 5b=7c\Rightarrow\dfrac{b}{7}=\dfrac{c}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{b}{14}=\dfrac{c}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{21}=\dfrac{b}{14}=\dfrac{c}{10}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{a}{21}=\dfrac{b}{14}=\dfrac{c}{10}=\dfrac{3a}{63}=\dfrac{7b}{98}=\dfrac{5c}{50}=\dfrac{3a-7b+5c}{63-98+50}=\dfrac{-30}{15}=-2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-42\\b=-28\\c=-20\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x:y:z=3:4:5\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}=k\Rightarrow x=3k;y=4k;z=5k\)
\(2x^2+2y^2-3z^2=-100\\ \Rightarrow18k^2+32k^2-75k^2=-100\\ \Rightarrow-25k^2=-100\Rightarrow k^2=4\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=2\\k=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6;y=8;z=10\\x=-6;y=-8;z=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
a]={23;24;25;26....;35}
b]={4;8;14;...}
c]{4}
Tim x thuoc N=thi ko biet nha!
Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-4.36}{0.125}=0.25\cdot42.9-11.7\cdot0.25+0.25\cdot0.8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-4.36}{\dfrac{1}{8}}=0.25\left(42.9-11.7+0.8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4.36=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot32\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5.36\)
hay x=2,68