Cho S = 1+2+2^2+2^3+......+2^9.
Hãy so sánh S với 5. 2^8
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\(S=1+2+2^2+...+2^9\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S-S=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^9\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=2^{10}-1< 2^{10}=2^7.2^3=2^7.8\)
Do \(5.2^8=5.2.2^7=10.2^7>2^7.8\) nên \(5.2^8>2^{10}>2^{10}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow5.2^8>2^{10}-1\)
Vậy \(5.2^8>2^{10}-1\)
S = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 29
2S = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 210
2S - S = (2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 210) - (1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 29)
S = 210 - 1 < 210 = 22.28 = 4.28 < 5.28
=> S < 5.28
\(S=1+2+2^2+...+2^9\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=2^{10}-1\)
Lại có \(5.2^8=\left(2^2+1\right).2^8=2^{10}+2^8\)
Vậy \(S< 5.2^8\)
Ta có: S=1+2+22+23+…+29
=>2S=2+22+23+…+210
=>2S-S=2+22+23+…+210-(1+2+22+23+…+29)
=>S=210-1=22.28-1=4.28-1<4.28<5.28
=>S<5.28
a)S = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 +25 +26 +27 + 28 + 29
2S = 2.(1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 +25 +26 +27 + 28 + 29)
2S = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 +25 +26 +27 + 28 + 29 + 210
S = (2 + 22 + 23 + 24 +25 +26 +27 + 28 + 29 + 210) - (1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 +25 +26 +27 + 28 + 29)
S = 210 - 1
Suy ra: S = \(\frac{2^{9+1}-1}{2-1}\)
S = \(\frac{2^{10}-1}{1}\)
S = 210 - 1
S = 1023
b)Mình không thể giúp bạn vì mình không rõ 5.28 hay (5.2)8
\(S=1+2+2^2+...+2^9\)
\(2S=2\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{10}\right)\)
\(2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^9\)
\(2S-S=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^9\right)\)
\(S=2^{10}-1=2^2.2^8-1=4.2^8-1
S=1+2+22+23+......+29
=>2S=2+22+23+...+210
=>2S-S=(2+22+23+...+210)-(1+2+22+23+......+29)
=>S=2+22+23+...+210-1-2-22-23-...-29
S=210-1
ta có : (4+1).28=4.28+28=22.28+28=210+28
=>210-1<210+28 hay
S<5.28
S = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ...... + 29
=> 2S = 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 210
=> 2S - S = (2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 210) - (1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ...... + 29)
=> S = 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 210 - 1 - 2 - 22 - 23 - ... -29
S = 210 - 1
Mà (4 + 1) . 28 = 4 . 28 + 28 = 22 . 28 + 28 = 210 + 28
=> 210 - 1 < 210 + 28 hay S < 5 . 28
S = 1 + 2 + 22 + .... + 29
=> 2S = 2 + 22+ 23 + ... + 210
=> 2S - S = ( 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 210 )
- ( 1 + 2 + 22 + ... +29)
=> S = 210 - 1 < 210 = 27 . 23 = 27 . 8
Do 5.28 = 5 . 2 .27 = 10 . 27 >27 . 8 nên 5.28 > 210> 210 - 1
=> 5.28 > 210 - 1
Vậy 5.28 > 210 - 1
Ủng hộ nha!
S = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 29
2S = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 210
S = (2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 210) - (1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 29)
S = 2 + 22 + 23 +24 + ... + 210 - 1 -2 - 22 - ... - 29
S = 210 - 1 = 28 . 22 - 1 = 28 . 4 -1
Vì 28 =28 Mà 4 < 5 nên 28 . 4 - 1 < 28 . 5
Vậy S < 5 . 28.
a) S= 1+2+22+...+29
2S=2+22+23+...+210
2S-S=(2+22+23+...+210)-(1+2+23+...+29)
S=210-1
5.28=2.2+1.28=1+22.28=1+210
=>S=5.28
b) A=1+2+22+....+2100
2A=2+22+23+...+2101
2A-A=(2+22+23+...+2101)-(1+2+22+...+2100)
A=2101-1
=> A<2101
2S=2+2^2+..+2^10
=>2S-S=2^10-1
=>S=2^8.4-1
=>S<5.2^8