Tính : A=(1-1/3). (1-1/6). (1-1/10). (1-1/15). (1-1/21). (1-1/28).
/=PHẦN
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a) Đặt A= \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)A=\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{72}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)A=\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)A=\(\dfrac{7}{18}\)
A=\(\dfrac{7}{9}\)
A = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{36}\)
A = 2\(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{42}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{56}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{72}\))
A =2\(\times\)( \(\dfrac{1}{1\times2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2\times3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3\times4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4\times5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5\times6}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{6\times7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7\times8}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{8\times9}\))
A = 2 \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{1}{1}\)- \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{9}\))
A = 2\(\times\)( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{9}\))
A = 2 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)
A = \(\dfrac{16}{9}\)
B =1/3 + 1/6 + 1/10 + 1/15 + 1/21 + 1/28
B = 1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/10 + 1/10 - 1/15 + 1/15 - 1/21 + 1/21 - 1/28
B = 1 - ( 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/10 + 1/10 - 1/15 + 1/15 - 1/21 + 1/21 ) - 1/28
B = 1 - 1/28
B = 27/28
~ Hok T ~
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{66}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.2}+...+\frac{1}{11.6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.1.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.2}+...+\frac{1}{2.11.6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{11.12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{11}{12}\)
\(=\frac{11}{24}\)
\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{66}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+\frac{2}{30}+...+\frac{2}{90}+\frac{2}{110}+\frac{2}{132}\)
\(=2\times\left(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}+...+\frac{1}{9\times10}+\frac{1}{10\times11}+\frac{1}{11\times12}\right)\)
\(=2\times\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=2\times\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=2\times\frac{11}{12}\)
\(=\frac{11}{6}\)
Lời giải:
$\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}$
$=\frac{2-1}{1\times 2}+\frac{3-2}{2\times 3}+\frac{4-3}{3\times 4}+\frac{5-4}{4\times 5}+\frac{6-5}{5\times 6}+\frac{7-6}{6\times 7}+\frac{9-8}{8\times 9}+\frac{10-9}{9\times 10}$
$=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}$
$=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}$
$\Rightarrow A=2\times \frac{8}{9}=\frac{16}{9}$
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{28}+\dfrac{1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{55}\)
\(A=2\times\dfrac{1}{2}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{28}+\dfrac{1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{55}\right)\)
\(A=2\times\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(A=2\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2\times3}+\dfrac{1}{3\times4}+\dfrac{1}{4\times5}+\dfrac{1}{5\times6}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\times10}+\dfrac{1}{10\times11}\right)\)
\(A=2\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(A=2\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(A=2\times\dfrac{9}{22}\)
\(A=\dfrac{9}{11}\)
A=2/3 . 5/6 . 9/10 . 14/15 . 20/21 . 27/28
A= 9/14