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a) \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{59}\right)⋮2\)
b) \(A=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\)
c) \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^5\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+2^5+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)
a) A = 2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2⁵⁹ + 2⁶⁰
= 2.(1 + 2 + 2² + ... + 2⁵⁸ + 2⁵⁹) 2
Vậy A ⋮ 2
b) A = 2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2⁵⁹ + 2⁶⁰
= (2 + 2²) + (2³ + 2⁴) + ... + (2⁵⁹ + 2⁶⁰)
= 2.(1 + 2) + 2³.(1 + 2) + ... + 2⁵⁹.(1 + 2)
= 2.3 + 2³.3 + ... + 2⁵⁹.3
= 3.(2 + 2³ + ... + 2⁵⁹) ⋮ 3
Vậy A ⋮ 3
c) A = 2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + 2⁵ + 2⁶ + ... + 2⁵⁸ + 2⁵⁹ + 2⁶⁰
= (2 + 2² + 2³) + (2⁴ + 2⁵ + 2⁶) + ... + (2⁵⁸ + 2⁵⁹ + 2⁶⁰)
= 2.(1 + 2 + 2²) + 2⁴.(1 + 2 + 2²) + ... + 2⁵⁸.(1 + 2 + 2²)
= 2.7 + 2⁴.7 + ... + 2⁵⁸.7
= 7.(2 + 2⁴ + ... + 2⁵⁸) ⋮ 7
Vậy A ⋮ 7
a)A=2(1+2+2^2+...+2^19)
=>A chia hết cho 2
b)A=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+...+(2^19+2^20)
A=2(1+2)+2^3(1+2)+...+2^19(1+2)
A=2.3+2^3.3+...+2^19.3
A=3(2+2^3+...+2^19)
=>A chia hết cho 3
c)A=(2+2^3)+(2^2+2^4)+...+(2^18+2^20)
A=2(1+2^2)+2^2(1+2^2)+...+2^18(1+2^2)
A=2.5+2^2.5+...+2^18.5
A=5(2+2^2+...+2^18)
=>A chia hết cho 5
\(A=\left(2+2^2\right)+...+\left(2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\)
\(A=2\cdot\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{99}\cdot\left(1+2\right)\)
\(A=2\cdot3+...+2^{99}\cdot3\)
\(A=3\cdot\left(2+...+2^{99}\right)⋮3\left(đpcm\right)\)
2 ý kia tương tự
Giải:
Đặt S=(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^100)
=2.(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4)+2^6.(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4)+...+(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4).296
=2.31+26.31+...+296.31
=31.(2+26+...+296)\(⋮\)31
a) \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{41}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+...+2^{42}\)
\(2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{42}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{41}\)
\(A=2^{42}-1\)
b) \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{41}\)
\(A=\left(1+2\right)+\left(2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{40}+2^{41}\right)\)
\(A=3+2^2\cdot3+...+2^{40}\cdot3\)
\(A=3\cdot\left(1+2^2+...+2^{40}\right)\)
Vậy A ⋮ 3
__________
\(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{41}\)
\(A=\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+\left(2^{39}+2^{40}+2^{41}\right)\)
\(A=7+...+2^{39}\cdot7\)
\(A=7\cdot\left(1+..+2^{39}\right)\)
Vậy: A ⋮ 7
c) \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{41}\)
\(A=\left(1+2^2\right)+\left(2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{38}+2^{40}\right)+\left(2^{39}+2^{41}\right)\)
\(A=5+2\cdot5+...+2^{38}\cdot5+2^{39}\cdot5\)
\(A=5\cdot\left(1+2+...+2^{39}\right)\)
A ⋮ 5 nên số dư của A chia cho 5 là 0
ta có :
A chia hết cho 15 nên A chia hết cho 3 và A chia hết cho 5
\(A\cap B=\varnothing\Leftrightarrow m< 2\)
\(A\cap B\ne\varnothing\Leftrightarrow m\ge2\)
\(A\in B\Leftrightarrow m\ge4\)