Hãy so sánh A và B ,biết A=\(\dfrac{10^{2006}+1}{10^{2007}+1};\)
B=\(\dfrac{10^{2007}+1}{10^{2008}+1}\)
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10A=10*\(\frac{10^{2006}+1}{10^{2007}+1}\) 10B=10*\(\frac{10^{2007}+1}{10^{2008}+1}\)
10A=\(\frac{10^{2007}+1+9}{10^{2007}+1}\) 10B=\(\frac{10^{2008}+1+9}{10^{2008}+1}\)
10A=1+\(\frac{9}{10^{2007}+1}\) 10B=1+\(\frac{9}{10^{2008}+1}\)
Vì \(\frac{9}{10^{2007}+1}\)>\(\frac{9}{10^{2008}+1}\)=>1+\(\frac{9}{10^{2007}+1}\)>1+\(\frac{9}{10^{2008}+1}\)
Nên 10A>10B=>A>B
Ta có: \(A=\frac{10^{2006}+1}{10^{2007}+1}\)
\(=>10A=\frac{10^{2007}+10}{10^{2007}+1}=\frac{10^{2007}+1+9}{10^{2007}+1}=\frac{10^{2007}+1}{10^{2007}+1}+\frac{9}{10^{2007}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2007}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{10^{2007}+1}{10^{2008}+1}\)
\(=>10B=\frac{10^{2008}+10}{10^{2008}+1}=\frac{10^{2008}+1+9}{10^{2008}+1}=\frac{10^{2008}+1}{10^{2008}+1}+\frac{9}{10^{2008}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2008}+1}\)
Vì \(10^{2007}+1< 10^{2008}+1=>\frac{9}{10^{2007}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{2008}+1}=>1+\frac{9}{10^{2007}+1}>1+\frac{9}{10^{2008}+1}=>10A>10B=>A>B\)
Giải:
a)Ta có:
C=1957/2007=1957+50-50/2007
=2007-50/2007
=2007/2007-50/2007
=1-50/2007
D=1935/1985=1935+50-50/1985
=1985-50/1985
=1985/1985-50/1985
=1-50/1985
Vì 50/2007<50/1985 nên -50/2007>-50/1985
⇒C>D
b)Ta có:
A=20162016+2/20162016-1
A=20162016-1+3/20162016-1
A=20162016-1/20162016-1+3/20162016-1
A=1+3/20162016-1
Tương tự: B=20162016/20162016-3
B=1+3/20162016-3
Vì 20162016-1>20162016-3 nên 3/20162016-1<3/20162016-3
⇒A<B
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Làm tiếp:
c)Ta có:
M=102018+1/102019+1
10M=10.(102018+1)/202019+1
10M=102019+10/102019+1
10M=102019+1+9/102019+1
10M=102019+1/102019+1 + 9/102019+1
10M=1+9/102019+1
Tương tự:
N=102019+1/102020+1
10N=1+9/102020+1
Vì 9/102019+1>9/102020+1 nên 10M>10N
⇒M>N
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(10A=\dfrac{10^{2007}+10}{10^{2007}+1}=\dfrac{10^{2007}+1+9}{10^{2007}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2007}+1}\left(1\right)\)\(10B=\dfrac{10^{2008}+10}{10^{2008}+1}=\dfrac{10^{2008}+1+9}{10^{2008}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2008}+1}\left(2\right)\)Từ (1) và ( 2 ) suy ra A>B
\(1-A=\frac{10^{2007}-10^{2006}}{10^{2007}+1}=\frac{9.10^{2006}}{10^{2007}+1}=\frac{9.2^{2007}}{10^{2008}+10}\)
\(1-B=\frac{10^{2008}-10^{2007}}{10^{2008}+1}=\frac{9.10^{2007}}{10^{2008}+1}\)
=>1-A< 1-B
=> A > B
Ta có: A=\(\frac{10^{2006}+1}{10^{2007}+1}\)
=>10A=\(\frac{10\left(10^{2006}+1\right)}{10^{2007}+1}=\frac{10^{2007}+10}{10^{2007}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2007}+1}\)
Ta có: B=\(\frac{10^{2007}+1}{10^{2008}+1}\)
=>10B=\(\frac{10\left(10^{2007}+1\right)}{10^{2008}+1}=\frac{10^{2008}+10}{10^{2008}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2008}+1}\)
Mà \(\frac{9}{10^{2007}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{2008}+1}\) (do 102007+1<102008+1)
=>\(1+\frac{9}{10^{2007}+1}>1+\frac{9}{10^{2008}+1}\)
=>10A>10B
=>A>B
Áp dụng a/b < 1 => a/b < a+m/b+m (a,b,m thuộc N*)
=> \(B=\frac{10^{2007}+1}{10^{2008}+1}< \frac{10^{2007}+1+9}{10^{2008}+1+9}\)
=> \(B< \frac{10^{2007}+10}{10^{2008}+10}\)
=> \(B< \frac{10.\left(10^{2006}+1\right)}{10.\left(10^{2007}+1\right)}\)
=> \(B< \frac{10^{2006}+1}{10^{2007}+1}=A\)
\(A=\dfrac{10^{2006}+1}{10^{2007}+1}\)
\(10A=\dfrac{10^{2007}+10}{10^{2007}+1}=\dfrac{10^{2007}+1+9}{10^{2007}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2007}+1}\left(1\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{10^{2007}+1}{10^{2008}+1}\)
\(10B=\dfrac{10^{2008}+10}{10^{2008}+1}=\dfrac{10^{2008}+1+10}{10^{2008}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2008}+1}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1)và (2)=>A>B
Chúc Bạn học tốt ,có nhiều thành công trong học tập