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a,
\(5^{x+4}-3.5^{x+3}=2.5^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x+3}\left(5-3\right)=2.5^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x+3}2=2.5^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x+3}=5^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=11\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
b, (Check lai xem de sai o dau khong nhe)
\(3.5^{x+2}+4.5^{x+3}=19.5^{10}\)
Dat 5x ra ben ngoai
\(\Rightarrow5^x.5^23+5^x:5^{-3}.4\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5^2.3+5^{-3}.4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5^{-3}.5^5.3+5^{-3}.4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x[5^{-3}\left(5^53+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x[5^{-3}\left(3125.3+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5^{-3}\right).9379\)
=> Khong tim duoc gia tri cua x \(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
1) \(\left|x+\frac{4}{5}\right|+\frac{7}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{-4}{5}\)
\(x+\frac{4}{5}=\pm\frac{4}{5}\)
\(TH1:x+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}-\frac{4}{5}=0\)
\(TH2:x+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-4}{5}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-8}{5}\)
Vậy x ∈ {0; \(\frac{-8}{5}\)}
Bài 1:
a) \(-5\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+x\left(1+5x\right)=x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x^2+15x-5+x+5x^2=x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow16x-5=x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow16x-x=5-2\)
\(\Rightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\)
b) \(12x^2-4x\left(3x+5\right)=10x-17\)
\(\Rightarrow12x^2-12x^2-20x=10x-17\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x=10x-17\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x-10x=-17\)
\(\Rightarrow-30x=-17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-30}{-17}=\dfrac{30}{17}\)
c) \(-4x\left(x-5\right)+7x\left(x-4\right)-3x^2=12\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+20x+7x^2-28x-3x^2=12\)
\(\Rightarrow-8x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{-8}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-7\right)-7x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2-7x+5x-35-7x^2+21x\)
\(=-6x^2+19x-35\)
b) \(x\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2-2x-x^2+x-5x-5\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-6x-5\)
c) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2-7x-5x+35-x^2-3x+4x-12\)
\(=11x+23\)
d) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2-2x-x+2-x^2+2x+5x+10\)
\(=4x+12\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a,`
`2/5 + x = 2/7`
`=> x = 2/7 -2/5`
`=> x= - 4/35`
Vậy, `x=-4/35`
`b,`
`x + 3/5 = -2/5`
`=> x = -2/5 - 3/5`
`=> x=-1`
Vậy, `x=-1`
`c, `
`x - 8/5 = 3/7`
`=> x=3/7 + 8/5`
`=> x=71/35`
Vậy, `x=71/35`
`d,`
`3/5 - x = 7/3`
`=> x=3/5 - 7/3`
`=> x=-26/15`
Vậy, `x=-26/15`
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{35}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{3}{5}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
c) \(x-\dfrac{8}{5}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{71}{35}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{26}{15}\)
a, (ko vt lại đề)
=> -5x- 1-1/2x -1/3=3/2x -5/6
=> -5x - 1/2x +3/2x = 1+1/3 - 5/6
=>( -5 -1/2 + 3/2 )x =1/2
=> -4x = 1/2
=> x = -1/8
1: Ta có: \(2x+x\left(x-5\right)=3x^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+x^2-5x-3x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
Vì -2≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{0;-1}
2) Ta có: \(15-5\left(1-2x\right)=12-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15-5+10x-12+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=2\)
hay \(x=\frac{2}{11}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{2}{11}\)
3) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-13}{3}-\frac{4}{3}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{-13}{3}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-13}{3}:\frac{4}{3}=\frac{-13}{4}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-13}{4}\)
4) Ta có: \(\left|x-\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{5};\frac{7}{5}\right\}\)
1. \(2x+x\left(x-5\right)=3x^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+x^2-5x=3x^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5x+x\right)+\left(x^2-3x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(1+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\1+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2. \(15-5\left(1-2x\right)=12-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15-5+10x=12-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(15-5-12\right)+\left(10x+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2+11x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{11}\)
3. \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}-5\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{13}{3}-\frac{4}{3}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
4. \(\left|x-\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\) hoặc \(x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(TH1:x-\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(TH2:x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}\)
\(5^{x+3}-5^{x+2}=62500\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot\left(5^3-5^2\right)=62500\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot\left(125-25\right)=62500\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot100=62500\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=62500:100\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=625\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy: x=4
6x2^2-20]x5+3^2x6
=[6x4-20]x5+9x6
=[24-20]x5+54
=4x5+54
=20+54
=74