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Biết rằng t/x =4/3, y/z =3/2 , z/x =1/6 , hãy tìm tỉ số t/y là đúng nhé
\(\frac{t}{x}=\frac{4}{3},\frac{y}{z}=\frac{3}{2},\frac{z}{y}=\frac{1}{6}(gt)\)
Mặt khác \(\frac{t}{y}=\frac{t}{x}\cdot\frac{x}{z}\cdot\frac{z}{y}=\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{6}{1}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{16}{3}\)
Vậy : ...
a) x:y:z:t=2:3:4:5
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}=\frac{t}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính ... , ta có :
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}=\frac{t}{5}=\frac{x+y+z+t}{2+3+4+5}=\frac{-42}{14}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-6;y=-9;z=-12;t=-15\)
b) c ) tương tự
1, ta co \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{x}{20}=\frac{y}{24}\)
\(\frac{y}{8}=\frac{z}{7}=\frac{y}{24}=\frac{z}{21}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{20}=\frac{y}{24}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{x+y-z}{20+24-21}=\frac{69}{23}=3\)
=>\(x=3\cdot20=60\)
\(y=3\cdot24=72\)
\(z=3\cdot21=63\)
3. ta co \(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{3}=\frac{t}{1}=\frac{x+y-z+t}{15-7+3-1}=\frac{10}{10}=1\)
=> \(x=1\cdot15=15\)
\(y=1\cdot7=7\)
\(z=1\cdot3=3\)
\(t=1\cdot1=1\)
Bài1:
\(\dfrac{\left(1,09-0,29\right).\left(\dfrac{5}{4}\right)}{18,9-16,65.\left(\dfrac{8}{9}\right)}=\dfrac{\dfrac{4}{5}.\left(\dfrac{5}{4}\right)}{\left(\dfrac{9}{8}\right).\left(\dfrac{8}{9}\right)}=1\)
Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{\left(1,09-0,29\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}}{\left(18,9-16,65\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}}=\dfrac{0,8\cdot1,25}{2,25\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(B=\left[0,8\cdot7+\left(0,8\right)^2\right]\left(1,25\cdot7-\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot1,25\right)+31,64\)
\(=0,8\cdot\left(7+0,8\right)\cdot1,25\left(7-0,8\right)+31,64\)
\(=0,8\cdot7,8\cdot1,25\cdot6,2+31,64\)
\(=6,24\cdot7,75+31,64=48,36+31,65=80\)
\(\Rightarrow A:B=\dfrac{1}{2}:80=\dfrac{1}{160}\)
Vậy A gấp 1/160 lần B
bài 2:
\(\dfrac{x}{4}-\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{x}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{x-2}{4}\)
=>y(x-2)=4
=>y và x-2 thuộc Ư(4) = {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}
Ta có bẳng:
y | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
x-2 | 4 | -4 | 2 | -2 | 1 | -1 |
x | 6 | -2 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
Vậy....
bài 3:
Ta có: x-y=x:y => x=xy+y=y(x+1) => x:y=y(x+1):y=x+1 (1)
Mà x:y=x-y (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => y = -1
Lại có: x=y(x+1) => x=(-1)(x+1) => x=-x-1 => 2x=-1 => x=\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy x=-1/2, y=-1
bài 4:
Ta có: x(x+y+z)+y(x+y+z)+z(x+y+z)=-5+9+5
=>(x+y+z)2=9
=>x+y+z=3 hoặc x+y+z=-3
Nếu x+y+z=3 => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=-5\\3y=9\\3z=5\end{matrix}\right.\) =>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\\y=3\\z=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nếu x+y+z=-3 => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x=-5\\-3y=9\\-3z=5\end{matrix}\right.\)=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\y=-3\\z=\dfrac{-5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{y}=\frac{2}{3}\\\frac{t}{y}=\frac{4}{9}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}:\frac{t}{y}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{4}{9}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{y}.\frac{y}{t}=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{9}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{t}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{t}=\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{z}{t}=\frac{5}{8}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{t}:\frac{z}{t}=\frac{3}{2}:\frac{5}{8}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{t}.\frac{t}{z}=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{8}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{z}=\frac{12}{5}\)
x/z=12/5 nha bạn