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Ta có 2/40 + 2/88 + 2/154 + ... + 2/x( x + 3) = 202
=> 2/5 x 8 + 2/8 x 11 + ... + 2/x( x + 3 ) = 202
=> 1/5 x 8 + 1/8 x 11 + ... + 1/x( x + 3 ) = 202 : 2
=> 1/5 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/11 + ... + 1/x - 1/x + 3 = 101
=> 1/5 - 1/x + 3 = 101
=> 1/x + 3 = 1/5 - 101
=> 1/X + 3 = 504/5
=> 504(x + 3 ) = 5
\(\frac{2}{40}+\frac{2}{88}+\frac{2}{154}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2}{5.8}+\frac{2}{8.11}+\frac{2}{11.14}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
Từ đó ta có:
\(\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\frac{202}{1540}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{303}{1540}=\frac{1}{308}\)
\(x+3=308\)
x = 305
\(\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{88}+\frac{1}{154}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{101}{1540}\)
\(\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot11}+\frac{1}{11\cdot14}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{101}{1540}\)
\(3\left(\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot11}+\frac{1}{11\cdot14}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right)=\frac{3\cdot101}{1540}\)
\(\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+\frac{3}{8\cdot11}+\frac{3}{11\cdot14}+...+\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{303}{1540}=\frac{308}{1540}-\frac{303}{1540}=\frac{5}{1540}=\frac{1}{308}\)
\(x+3=308\)
\(x=308-3=305\)
a, -154+(x-9-18)=40
x-27=40-(-154)
x-27=194
x=194+27
x=221
b,\(\left|9-x\right|\)=64+(-7)
\(\left|9-x\right|\)=57
TH1:
9-x=57
x=9-57
x=-48
TH2:
9-x=-57
x=9-(-57)
x=66
a, -154+(x-9-18)=40
x-27=40-(-154)
x-27=194
x=194+27
x=221
b,|9−x||9−x|=64+(-7)
|9−x||9−x|=57
TH1:
9-x=57
x=9-57
x=-48
TH2:
9-x=-57
x=9-(-57)
x=66
2 . 3^x + 4 x 5^2 = 154
2. 3^x + 100 = 154
2. 3^x = 54
3^x = 27
suy ra x = 3 vì 27 = 3^3
2 x 3x + 4 x 52 = 154
2 x 3x + 100 = 154
2 x 3x = 154 -100 =54
3x = 54 : 2 = 27
x = 3
Ta có: x + (x+1)+(x+2)+...+(x+10)=154
=> (x+x+..+x) + (1+2+...+10)=154
=> 10x + 55 = 154
=> 10x = 154 - 55
=> 10x =99
=> x = 99:10
=> x=9,9
Vậy x = 9,9
x+(x+1)+(x+2)+...+(x+10)=154
x.11+(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10)=154
x.11+ 55 = 154
x.11 =154-55
x.11 =99
x =99 : 11
x =9