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bài 1
a)\(x^2+5x+6=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
CẢM ƠN NHÌU
1. 8 - 12x + 6x2 - x3
= 23 - 3.22.x + 3.x2.2 - x3
=(2-x)3
2. 125x3 - 75x2 +15x - 1
=(5x)3 - 3.(5x)2.1 + 3.5x.12 - 13
=(5x - 1)3
3, 4 (sai đề)
5. x3 + 2x2 - 6x - 27
=(x3 - 27) + (2x2 - 6x)
=(x3 - 33) + (2x2 - 6x)
=(x -3)(x2 + 3x + 9) + 2x(x-3)
=(x-3)(x2 + 3x +9 +2x)
=(x-3)(x2 + 5x +9)
6. 12x3 + 4x2- 27x -9
=(12x3 + 4x2) - (27x + 9)
=4x2(3x + 1) - 9(3x +1)
=(3x -1)(4x2 -9)
=(3x-1)(2x-3)(2x+3)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25-x^2-8x-16+\left(4x+1\right)^3=64x^3+8+48x^2-12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x-41+64x^3+48x^2+12x+1=64x^3+48x^2-12x+8\)
=>4x-40=-12x+8
=>16x=48
hay x=3
2: \(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-48x-x^3+1+x^3-12x^2+48x-64=x^2-2x-3-x^2-10x-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-63=-12x-28\)
=>12x+28=63
=>12x=35
hay x=35/12
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức
a) x2+16x+64
=> x2+2.8x+82
=> (x+8)2
b) 25x2+10x+1
=> (5x+1)2
c) x2-12x+36
=> (x+6)2
d) 4x2-4x+1
=> (2x-1)2
e) x2-2x+1
=> (x-1)2
a) x3 - x2 - 5x + 125 = ( x\(^3\) + 125 ) - ( x\(^2\) + 5x ) = ( x + 5 ) ( x\(^2\) - 5x + 25 ) - x ( x + 5 )
= ( x + 5 ) ( x\(^2\) - 5x + 25 - x ) = ( x + 5 ) ( x\(^2\) - 6x + 25 )
b) x3 + 2x2 - 6x - 27 = ( x\(^3\) - 27 ) + ( 2x\(^2\) - 6x ) = ( x - 3 ) ( x\(^2\) + 3x + 9 ) + 2x ( x - 3 )
= ( x- 3 ) ( x\(^2\) + 3x + 9 + 2x ) = ( x - 3 ) ( x\(^2\) + 5x + 9 )
c) 12x3 + 4x2 - 27x - 9 = (12x3 + 4x2 ) - ( 27x + 9 ) = 4x\(^2\)( 3x + 1 ) - 9 ( 3x + 1 )
= ( 4x\(^2\) - 9 ) ( 3x -1 ) = ( 2x - 3 ) ( 2x + 3 ) ( 3x - 1 )
i) (x2 + 8x - 34)2 - (3x2 - 8x - 2)2
= (x2 + 8x - 34- 3x\(^2\) + 8x + 2) ( x\(^2\) + 8x - 34+3x2 - 8x - 2)
= ( -2x\(^2\) + 16x - 32 ) ( 4x\(^2\) - 36 )
= ( -2x\(^2\) + 16x - 32 ) ( 2x - 6 ) ( 2x + 6 )
a, x3- x2- 5x+ 125
=- (x2+ 5x)+ (x3+125)
=-x(x+5)+ (x+5)(x2- 5x+ 25)
=(x+5)(-x+x2- 5x+ 25)
=(x+ 5)(x2- 6x+ 25)
1,=\(x^2-3x-2x^2+6x=-x^2+3x\)
2,=\(3x^2-x-5+15x=3x^2+14x-5\)
3,=\(5x+15-6x^2-6x=-6x^2-x+15\)
4,=\(4x^2+12x-x-3=4x^2+11x-3\)
5: =>(x+5)^3=0
=>x+5=0
=>x=-5
6: =>(2x-3)^2=0
=>2x-3=0
=>x=3/2
7: =>(x-6)(x-10)=0
=>x=10 hoặc x=6
8: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\)
=>(x-4)^3=0
=>x-4=0
=>x=4
\(\dfrac{x^2+4x+6}{x+2}+\dfrac{x^2+16x+72}{x+8}=\dfrac{x^2+8x+20}{x+4}+\dfrac{x^2+12x+42}{x+6}\)ĐKXĐ là \(x\ne-2;x\ne-8;x\ne-4;x\ne-6\)
\(\dfrac{x^2+4x+4+2}{x+2}+\dfrac{x^2+16x+64+8}{x+8}=\dfrac{x^2+8x+16+4}{x+4}+\dfrac{x^2+12x+36+6}{x+6}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2+2}{x+2}+\dfrac{\left(x+8\right)^2+8}{x+8}=\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)^2+4}{x+4}+\dfrac{\left(x+6\right)^2+6}{x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2+\dfrac{2}{x+2}+x+8+\dfrac{8}{x+8}=x+4+\dfrac{4}{x+4}+x+6+\dfrac{6}{x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x+2}+\dfrac{8}{x+8}=\dfrac{4}{x+4}+\dfrac{6}{x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{x+2}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{x+8}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{4}{x+4}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{x+6}-1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x}{x+2}+\dfrac{-x}{x+8}=\dfrac{-x}{x+4}+\dfrac{-x}{x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x+2}+\dfrac{x}{x+8}-\dfrac{x}{x+4}-\dfrac{x}{x+6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+8}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}\right)=0\)
Do \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+8}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}\ne0\)
=> x=0
Vậy ....
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