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tragic => tragedy (thảm kịch) jealous => jealousy (sự ghen ghét) envious => envy (sự ghen tị)
cruel => cruelty (sự độc ác)
hypocritical => hypocrisy (đạo đức giả) certain => certainty (sự chắc chắn)
beautiful => beauty (vẻ đẹp) difficult => difficulty (sự khó khăn) furious => fury (sự nổi đóa) royal => royalty (hoàng gia)
safe => safety (sự an toàn) loyal => loyalty (sự trung thành)
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I. Fill each of the numbered blanks in the following passage with a suitable word.
About two hundred years ago, man lived in (1) greater harmony with his environment because/ since/ as (2) industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite different (3). People all over the world are worried about what is happening to the environment (4), because of modern industry and the need for more and more energy. Newspapers and magazines write (5) about water pollution, air pollution, and land pollution.
Why is there so much discussion about pollution (6)? After all, people have been polluting the world around (7) them for thousands and thousands of years. But in the past (8), there were not many (9) people and there was lots of room in the world so people could move to another place when (10) their settlements became dirty.
Now, however, many parts of the world are crowded (11). People live in big cities and much of our waste, especially waste (12) from factories, electric power stations, the chemical industry and heavy industry is (13) very dangerous. Fish die in the lakes, rivers, and seas; forest trees die too. Much of this dangerous (14) waste goes into the air and is carried by the wind (15) for great distances.
Section III: Choose one of the words below to fill in each blank in the following passage (không đánh số)
development / employed / civilization / supplies / oldest / trades / used / plants / increased / medicines / almost / therefore / that / which / By / could
Agriculture is the world’s most important industry. It provides us with almost (1) all our food. It also supplies (2) materials for two other basic human needs – clothing and shelter. In addition, agriculture provides materials used (3) in making many industrial products such as paints and medicines (4). About half the world’s workers are employed (5) in agriculture – far more than in any other industry.
Agriculture is one of the world’s oldest (6) industries. It began about 10,000 years ago in the Middle East . By (7) that time, certain Middle Eastern tribes had discovered how to grow plants (8) from seeds and how to raise animals in captivity. Having mastered these skills, they could (9) begin to practise agriculture.
Before the development (10) of agriculture, people got all their food my gathering wild plants, hunting, and fishing. They had to search for food continually, which (11) left them little time for other activities. But as agriculture developed, and farm output increased (12), fewer people were needed to produce food. The non-farmers could then develop the arts, crafts, trades (13), and other activities of civilized-life. Agriculture therefore (14) not only greatly affected food supply but also made civilization (15) possible.
Question 29: What/ most/ important/ volunteer activity/ our area?
A. What is most important volunteer activity in our area?
B. What is most important volunteer activity at our area?
C. What is the most important volunteer activity at our area?
D. What is the most important volunteer activity in our area?
Question 30: The second/ priority/ train/ young people/ job application skills.
A. The second priority is training young people for job application skills.
B. The second priority is to train young people for job application skills.
C. The second priority is train young people for job application skills.
D. The second priority is to training young people for job application skills.
Question 31: He/ see/ advertisement/ the Youth Newspaper/ February 22th.
A. He saw the advertisement in the Youth Newspaper in February 22th.
B. He saw advertisement in the Youth Newspaper in February 22th.
C. He saw advertisement in the Youth Newspaper on February 22th.
D. He saw the advertisement in the Youth Newspaper on February 22th.
Question 32: He/ be/ creative, patient/ and/ have/ great love/ children.
A. He is creative, patient and has great love on children.
B. He is creative, patient and has great love with children.
C. He is creative, patient and has great love of children.
D. He is creative, patient and has great love for children.
Question 33: I/ can/ send/ you/ references/ the Director of the Happy Mind Charity Centre.
A. I can send you the references from the Director of the Happy Mind Charity Centre.
B. I can send you the references to the Director of the Happy Mind Charity Centre.
C. I can send you a references from the Director of the Happy Mind Charity Centre.
D. I can send you a references to the Director of the Happy Mind Charity Centre.
91. always does
92.watchinɡ
93.washes
doesnˈt do
94. cooks
helps
takes
95.offers
97.is he doinɡ
tryinɡ
98.decreasinɡ
99.is possessinɡ
100.travel
are tɾavelinɡ
101.equaly
102.preparations
103.physically
105.psycholoɡical
106.contribution
107.critisization
108.nursery
109.education
91. always does
92.watchinɡ
93.washes
doesnˈt do
94. cooks
helps
takes
95.offers
97.is he doinɡ/tryinɡ
98.decreasinɡ
99.is possessinɡ
100.travel/ are tɾavelinɡ
101.equaly
102.preparations
103.physically
105.psycholoɡical
106.contribution
107.critisization
108.nursery
109.education
1.does
2. is watching
3.washes/ is doing
4. cook/helps/takes
5.creates
6.offers
7. is...doing/is trying
8.decreases
9.processes
10.travel/ are travelling
Ex2
Động từ trong ngoặc đâu?
Ex3
Từ trong ngoặc là giải rồi thì hỏi cái gì vậy?
1. ‘__Jealousy__’ and ‘____Envy__’ mean more or less the same.
2. During the bombing, children were taken to a place of ___safety___.
3. The newspapers described the deaths in the air crash as a __tragedy____.
4. At first he had great _difficulty_ in understanding the language.
5. That entrance is reserved for __royalty_ and other important people.
6. People reacted with fury to the President’s speech and thousands of people attacked his palace. (?)
7. He says everyone is equal but he treats his employees badly. What hypocrisy!
8. I think they’ll arrive tomorrow but no one is sure. There’s not much certainty about it.
9. His wife supported him through all his troubles. She showed great loyalty.
tragic => tragedy (thảm kịch) jealous => jealousy (sự ghen ghét) envious => envy (sự ghen tị)
cruel => cruelty (sự độc ác) hypocritical => hypocrisy (đạo đức giả) certain => certainty (sự chắc chắn)
beautiful => beauty (vẻ đẹp) difficult => difficulty (sự khó khăn) furious => fury (sự nổi đóa) royal => royalty (hoàng gia)
safe => safety (sự an toàn) loyal => loyalty (sự trung thành)
1. ‘Ganh ghét’ và ‘ghen tỵ’ ít nhiều có nghĩa giống nhau.
2. Trong vụ đánh bom, trẻ em được đưa đến một nơi ___ an toàn___.
3. Các tờ báo mô tả những người chết trong vụ tai nạn hàng không là một bi kịch.
4. Lúc đầu, anh ấy gặp khó khăn lớn trong việc hiểu ngôn ngữ.
5. Lối vào đó được dành riêng cho hoàng gia và những người quan trọng khác.
6. Mọi người phản ứng với sự giận dữ trước bài phát biểu của Tổng thống và hàng nghìn người đã tấn công cung điện của ông.
7. Anh ấy nói rằng mọi người đều bình đẳng nhưng anh ấy lại đối xử tệ với nhân viên của mình. Thật là đạo đức giả!
8. Tôi nghĩ họ sẽ đến vào ngày mai nhưng không ai dám chắc. Không có nhiều sự chắc chắn về điều đó.
9. Vợ của anh ấy đã hỗ trợ anh ấy vượt qua mọi khó khăn của anh ấy. Cô ấy thật là chung thủy.