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1. They carried letters by hand over hundreds of kilometers.
2. It cost just one penny.
3. They delivered letters several times a day.
4. They are arranged in the same way as the typewriter.
5. It appeared in the 1870s.
6. Because the talking was perhaps easier than the walking.
7. It was sent in 1992.
8. We send over a billion text messages around the world every day.
* Câu cuối phải là đoạn sau chứ Q ?
1. How did people deliver letters in Ancient Egypt?
=> people deliver letters in Ancient Egypt by hand over hundreds of kilometers.
2. How much did the first stamp cost?
=>The first stamp cost just one penny.
3. How often did they deliver letters in the 1840s?
people delivered the post several times a day.
4. How are the letters arranged on a modern computer keyboard?
the letters are still in the same place on the modern computer keyboard!
5. When did the first fax machine appear?
=> The first fax machine appeared at around the same time (1875)
6. Why was it difficult to walk with the first walkie-talkies?
=> because the first walkie-talkies weighed around 13.5 kilos
7. When was the first text message?
=> the first text message was sent in 1992
8. How many e-mails do we send every day?
Today we send an incredible thirty-six billion e-mails.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The first electronic computer was built in the 1930s”.
Dịch: Chiếc máy tính đầu tiên được dựng lên vào những năm 30 của thế kỉ 20
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “…by the late 1980s, networks were expanding to embrace sections of the general public.”.
Dịch: …trước cuối những năm 80 của thế kỉ 20, các mạng lưới được mở rộng để phục vụ một số bộ phận công chúng
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “In the post-war years the scope of computers was expanded to include the military industrial complex and academia.”.
Dịch: Trong những năm sau chiến tranh, hệ thống máy tính được mở rộng để chứa cả nhà máy liên hợp công nghiệp và học viện của quân đội.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “In World War II, computers were developed in order to wage counter espionage and break codes used by the enemy.”.
Dịch: Trong thế chiến thứ 2, các máy tính được phát triển để trả lương gián điệp 2 mang, và giải mật mã sử dụng bởi kẻ địch.
Can you imagine a world without words? The main way that we communicate with each other is by using words. We can communicate either by speaking and listening or by writing and reading. With words, we can give and receive information, ideas, orders and instructions.
People have used writing to communicate for about 7000 years. At first, they used to draw simple pictures to represent objects, such as people and animals. Then people started to put pictures together to represent something more difficult, like a sentence. The next step in the development of writing was to use symbols, or signs. These symbols represented the sounds of words and not their meanings.Finally, the alphabet from which modern English comes was invented in about 1500 B.C. The people who invented the alphabet used a set of symbols to represent the sound “o”. This symbol is still used to the same sound today. Many languages are written with letters of an alphabet, including Vietnamese.
Câu 11. People communicate with each other using ____.
A. books B. words C. instructions D. information
Câu 12. A later form of writing used symbols to represent ____.
A. words B. sounds C. pictures D. meanings
Câu 13. What is the most suitable title for this article?
A. listening and speaking B. writing and reading
C. words and writing D. alphabets and their meaning
Câu 14. The first kind of writing used simple ____.
A. objects B. people C. pictures D. animals
Câu 15. An alphabet is a set of letters that represent the different sounds of a ____.
A. letter B. language C. word D. symbol
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “In the 1960’s an early version of the Internet, ARPPANET was used in computers were starting to change our lifestyle,”.
Dịch: Vào những năm 60 của thế kỉ 20, một phiên bản sơ khai của mạng internet với tên gọi ARPPANET được dùng trong máy tính đã bước đầu thay đổi các chúng ta sống.
The history of the computer in the twentieth century is one of dramatic adaptation and expansion. The computer had modest beginnings in areas where is was (1) __used__ as a specialities tool. The first electronic computer was built in the 1930s and was solely for the use (2)__of___ undergraduate students in Iowa State University to handle mathematical computation in unclear physics. (3)__During__ World War Two computers were developed in order to wage counter espionage and break codes used by the enemy. In the post-war war years the scope of computers was expanded to include the military industrial complex and academia. Obviously people needed to (4)_communicate__ around these institutions and so there was a needed for early network tools. In the 1960's an early version of the Internet, ARPPANET was used in computer science and engineering projects. However, only 10 years later computers were starting to change our lifestyle, the way we do business and many style things (Elliott, 1994) and by the late 1980's networks were expanding to embrace section of the general public. The (5)_Internet_ was born.
1. B
2. A
3. D
4. B
5. D