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2P=\(\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{2}{2^{100}}\)
2P=\(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
2P-P=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
P=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(P=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(2P=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)\(\)
\(2P-P=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2^{100}}{2^{100}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2^{100}-1}{2^{100}}\)
Đặt N=\(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+......+\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\)
5N=\(1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+..........+\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}\)
5N-N= \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+.............+\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+..........+\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\right)\)
4N=1-\(\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\) =\(\dfrac{5^{100}-1}{5^{100}}\)
N=\(\dfrac{5^{100}-1}{4.5^{100}}\)
Thay N vào D ,ta có
D= 4.5\(^{100}\).(\(\dfrac{5^{100}-1}{4.5^{100}}\) )+1
D=5\(^{100}\)
Vậy D =5\(^{100}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{5}{27}}{8-\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{8}{27}}=\dfrac{5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)}{8\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
Vì không có thời gian nên mình chỉ làm câu khó nhất thôi, tick mình nhé
9: \(=1-\dfrac{1}{99}+1-\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{100}{101}\cdot\dfrac{1-4+3}{12}=2-\dfrac{199}{9900}=\dfrac{19601}{9900}\)
10: \(=\left(\dfrac{78}{79}+\dfrac{79}{80}+\dfrac{80}{81}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6+5+9-20}{30}=0\)
\(a)\left(2\dfrac{5}{6}+1\dfrac{4}{9}\right):\left(10\dfrac{1}{12}-9\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{17}{6}+\dfrac{13}{9}\right):\left(10\dfrac{1}{12}-9\dfrac{6}{12}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{153}{54}+\dfrac{78}{54}\right):\left(1\dfrac{-5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{231}{54}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{198}{27}\)
\(b)\dfrac{0,8\left(\dfrac{4}{5}:1,25\right)}{0,64-\dfrac{1}{25}}\)
\(=\dfrac{0,8\left(0,8:1,25\right)}{0,64-0,04}\)
\(=\dfrac{0,8.0,64}{0,6}\)
\(=\dfrac{0,512}{0,6}\)\(=\dfrac{64}{75}\)
\(a,\dfrac{3}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{2}+0,5:\dfrac{5}{12}.\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{5}{12}.\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{6}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{12}{5}.\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{12}{10}.\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}.\)
\(=-\dfrac{15}{20}+\dfrac{24}{20}=\dfrac{9}{20}.\)
Vậy.....
\(b,\left(-2\right)^2-1\dfrac{5}{27}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3.\)
\(=4-1\dfrac{5}{27}.\left(-\dfrac{27}{8}\right).\)
\(=4-\dfrac{32}{27}.\left(-\dfrac{27}{8}\right).\)
\(=4-\left(-4\right).\)
\(=4+4=8.\)
Vậy.....
\(c,\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}.\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+0+0+...+0-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)
\(=\dfrac{50}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{49}{100}.\)
Vậy.....