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Adjective or adverb? Circle the correct word in each pair.
1. Edward felt sleepy/ sleepily after a big meal.
2. The theatre got quiet/ quietly when the movie began.
3. Leroy smiled cheerful/ cheerfully when the teacher gave him his grade.
4. That car looks quite comfortable/ comfortably
5. She tasted the spaghetti sauce careful/ carefully because it was very hot.
6. He grew more and more angry/angrily as she told him the story.
7. Marsha sighed heavy/ heavily at the thought of all the work she had to do.
8. A trip to the country sounds wonderful/ wonderfully.
9. They sounded alarm loud/ loudly when they smelled the smoke of the fire.
10. When her dog died, she cried very hard/ hardly for half an hour
11. The sun was shining bright/ brightly when we arrived at the beach.
12. You haven't cleaned the floor proper/properly. It's still dirty/ dirtily.
13. There was a terrible/ terribly accident on this road two days ago. Two people was killed and the driver of the car was serious/ seriously injured.
14. Rose seemed very unhappy/unhappily. She smiled sad/ sadly at me when she saw me.
15. He plays the piano very good/ well for someone of his age. He is a good/ well young pianist.
Match the two halves of the sentence. Then write the full sentence, using the word in bracket.
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I. ACTVE INTO PASSIVE VOICE:
1. they were selling things when the fight began
-> THE THINGS WERE BEING SOLD WHEN THE FIGHT BEGAN
2. you must have seen the prices in the shop window
-> THE PRICES MUST HAVE BEEN SEEN IN THE SHOP WINDOW BY YOU
3.i wish you had met me at the station
-> I WISH I HAD BEEN MET AT THE STATION BY YOU
4. you have to make the greatest effort in fulfilling the plan in time
-> THE GREATEST EFFORT HAVE TO BE MADE IN FULFILLING THE PLAN IN TIME BY YOU
5. somebody mus do sonething for these poor men
-> THESE POOR MEN MUST BE DONE SOMETHING
6. no one paid him for the work
-> HE WASN'T PAID FOR THE WORK
7. the other told the student where to sit
-> THE STUDENT WAS TOLD WHERE TO SIT BY THE OTHER
8. did nobody ever teach you how to behave ?
-> WEREN'T YOU EVER TAUGHT HOW TO BEHAVE ?
9. they will speak to me
-> I WILL BE SPOKEN BY THEM
10. they believed that these boys had lernt the subject
-> THESE BOYS WERE BELIEVED THAT THEY HAD LEARNT THE SUBJECT
12. the teacher made us do a lot of homework
-> WE WERE MADE TO DO A LOT OF HOMEWORK BY THE TEACHER
15. did they say anything interesting ?
-> WAS ANYTHING INTERESTING SAID ?
16. she found the woman crying
-> THE WOMAN CRYING WAS FOUND BY HER
17. what did they pay you for doing the job?
-> WHAT WERE YOU PAID FOR DOING THE JOB ?
18. i will send you the good as soon as they are available
-> YOU WILL BE SENT THE GOOD AS SOON AS THEY ARE AVAILABLE BY ME
19. peope say he was the best writer of his time
-> HE IS SAID TO BE THE BEST WRITER OF HIS TIME BY PEOPLE
20. her beauty made him crazy
-> HE WAS MADE TO BE CRAZY BY HER BEAUTY
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11. Don't call me in the afternoon. I am usually (be) away in the afternoon.
12. Mr. Clark (be)was in New York 2 months ago. Mr. Rossi (be)has been in New York until 2 months ago.
13. John (drive)has driven that car ever since I (know)knew him.
14. People (speak)speak English in most of Canada.
15. The dog (wag)wags his tail whenever he (see)sees me.
16. What were you (do)doing when I (ring) rang you last night?
17. Up to then I had never (see)never seen such a fat man.
18. I (not see)didn't see him last Monday.
19. They had sold all the books when we (get)got there.
20. I think he (leave)will leave as soon as he (know)knows the news.
21. She (play) was playing the piano when our guests (arrive) arrived last night.
22. He (come)will come and (see)see you soon.
23. I (come)will come as soon as I have finished my work. are You (be) ready?
24. My mother (come)will come to stay with us next weekend.
25. Where will you (spend)spend your holidays next summer?
26. Violets (bloom)bloom in spring.
27. We (not live)haven't lived in England for two years now.
28. I (never forget)will never forget what you (just tell)have just told me.
29. They (prepare)are preparing the Christmas dinner at the moment.
30. When I last (stay)stayed in Cairo, I (ride)rode to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow)had borrowed the day before.
31. Our teacher (tell)told us yesterday that he (visit)visited England in 1970.
32. George (work)has worked at a university so far.
33. When he lived in Manchester, he (work)worked in a bank.
34. Birds (build) build their nests in summer and (fly)fly to the South in winter.
35. I (lose)lost my key. (Can)can you help me look for it?
36. My father (not smoke)hasn't smoked for 5 years.
37. My teacher wasn't at home when I (arrive) arrived. He (just go) had just gone out.
38. How long have Bob and Mary been(be) married?
39. have You (receive)received any letter from your parents yet?
40. My brother (join)joined the army when he (be)was young.
41. will You (remember)remember my name or will you (forget)forget it someday?
42. Tom (study)has studied chemistry for three years and then he gave it up.
43. Miss Lee often (write)writes when she was on holiday.
44. He (leave)left home two weeks ago and we (not hear) haven't heard from him since then.
45. did You (speak)speak to Mrs. Baker yesterday? No, I (not see)haven't seen her for a long time. I (not can)can't remember when I last (see)saw her.
46. When the teacher came in, the pupils (play)were playing game.
47. Columbus (discover)discovered America more than 400 years ago. 7
48. By next month, I (finish)will have finished my first novel.
49. By May 5, we (live)will have been living in this city for ten years.
50. When did your father (die)die? I (not kow) don't know when he (die)died.
1. I (see) had seen a car accident while I (wait) had been waiting for you on this corner yesterday.
2. Mr. john (be) has been principal of our school since last year.
3. Mr. Smith (teach) has taught at this school since he (graduate) graduated in 1980.
4. My father (not watch) doesn't watch TV every night.
5. I (meet) met Authur three weeks ago.
6. Yesterday the police (report) reported that they (capture) had captured the thief.
7. My friend (thank) thanked me for what I had done for him.
8. Someone (steal) stole my handbag on the bus.
9. The Browns (live) were living in Paris for 7 years when the second World War (break) broke down.
10. Last month I (be) had been in the hospital for ten days.
11. Don't call me in the afternoon. I usually (be) am away in the afternoon.12. Mr. Clark (be) was in New York 2 months ago. Mr. Rossi (be) had beenin New York until 2 months ago.
13. John (drive) has driven that car ever since I (know) knew him.
14. People (speak) speak English in most of Canada.
15. The dog (wag) wags his tail whenever he (see) sees me.
16. What were you (do) doing when I (ring) rang you last night?
17. Up to then I had never (see) seen such a fat man.
18. I (not see) didn't see him last Monday.
19. They had sold all the books when we (get) got there.
20. I think he (leave) will leave as soon as he (know) knows the news.
21. She (play) was playing the piano when our guests (arrive) arrived last night.22. He (come) will be and (see) see you soon.
23. I (come) will come as soon as I have finished my work. are You (be) ready?
24. My mother (come) is going to come to stay with us next weekend.
25. Where are you (spend) going to spend your holidays next summer?
26. Violets (bloom) bloom in spring.
27. We (not live) hadn't been living in England for two years now.
28. I (never forget) will never forget what you (just tell) have just told me.
29. They (prepare) are preparinh the Christmas dinner at the moment.
30. When I last (stay) stayed in Cairo, I (ride) rode to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) had borrowed the day before.
31. Our teacher (tell) told us yesterday that he (visit) visited England in 1970.32. George (work) has worked at a university so far.
33. When he lived in Manchester, he (work) was working in a bank.
34. Birds (build) build their nests in summer and (fly) fly to the South in winter.
35. I (lose) have lost my key. (Can) can you help me look for it?
36. My father (not smoke) hasn't smoked for 5 years.
37. My teacher wasn't at home when I (arrive) arrived . He (just go) had just gone out.
38. How long have Bob and Mary (be) been married?
39. have You (receive) received any letter from your parents yet?
40. My brother (join) joined the army when he (be) was young.
41. will You (remember) remember my name or you (forget) forget it someday?
42. Tom (study) had been studying chemistry for three years and then he gave it up.
43. Miss Lee often (write) wrote when she was on holiday.44. He (leave) left home two weeks ago and we (not hear) haven't heard from him since then.
45. did You (speak) speak to Mrs. Baker yesterday? No, I (not see) haven't seen her for a long time. I (not can) couldn't remember when I last (see) saw her.
46. When the teacher came in, the pupils (play) were playing game.
47. Columbus (discover) discovered America more than 400 years ago. 7
48. By next month, I (finish) will have finished my first novel.
49. By May 5, we (live) will have lived in this city for ten years.
50. When did your father (die) die? I (not kow) didn't know when he (die) died
51. Bill said he (forget) had forgotten to buy a dictionary.
52. He felt asleep while he (do) was doing his homework.
53. We (not see) haven't seen them for a long time.
54. It (rain) was raining when we arrived.
55. Kite and I (wait) will wait right here until you get back.
56. He'll leave as soon as he (hear) hears the news.
57. Dick (start) had started school before he seven.
58. How long have you (study) been studying in this school?
59. We (not receive) haven't received any letter from him since he (leave) left four months ago.
60. Where are you? I'm upstairs. I (have) am having a bath.
61. I (speak) will speak to you about that matter after the meeting tonight.
62. At this time next week, we (live) will be living in USA.
63. Hurry up! The train (come) is coming
64. Be quiet! The teacher (be) is angry.
65. Why didn't you listen while I (speak) was speaking to you?
66. Some animals (not eat) don't eat during winter.
67. I (finish) will have finished the book before my next birthday.
68. John (watch) was watching TV at 8 last evening.
69. Mr. Pike (live) HAS LIVED here since last October.
70. Someone (cut) HAD CUT down all the trees in the garden. 8
71. The house (build) WAS BUILT two years ago.
72. Listen! The bird (sing) IS SINGING
73. Trees (plant) HAD BEEN PLANTED since it (stop) STOPPED raining.
74. Tom Baker (not come) WON'T COME here tomorrow.
75. By the end of last March, I (study) HAD STUDIED English for 5 years.
76. He often (say) SAYS O.K when he (talk) TALKS with the guests.
77. What DID you (do) DO after you (go) HAD GONE home yesterday?
78. How long HAD you (wait) BEEN WAITING for me? Just a few minutes.
79. He (do) HAD DONE his homework before he went to the cinema.
80. By noon, I (wait) WILL HAVE BEEN WAITING for her for two hours.
81. By the time you come there, she (make) WILL HAVE MADE a big cake.
82. Yesterday thieves (break) BROKE into the house and (steal) STOLE a lot of fur coats while the guests (dance) WERE DANCING
83. When I came in, they all (sit) WERE SITTING round a fire. Mr. Pike (do) WAS DOING a crossword puzzle, Mrs. Pike (knit) WAS KNITING, and the others (read) WERE READING84. Mr. Jackson (paint) HAS PAINTED his house since last month.
85. She (ask) HAS ASKED me to tell about him several times.
86. The audience (listen) LISTENED to everything he said last night.
87. At 4 p.m yesterday? Well, I (work) WAS WORKING in my office at that time.
88. A: I (play) HAVE PLAYED football when I was 5 years old.
B: HAVE You (play) BEEN PLAYING since you (come) CAME to England?
A: Oh, yes. I (play) HAVE BEEN PLAYINGquite a lot. I (join) JOINED a club the day after I (arrive) HAD ARRIVED
89. I'm preparing to support anything he (say) WILL SAY tomorrow.
90. Sometimes I (get) GET up before the Sun (rise) RISES
91. He said he (be) HAD BEEN mistaken.
9 92. Don't speak until someone (ask) ASKS you.
93. Mary (come) COMES from London.
94. Please be quiet! I (work) AM WORKING
95. When I (be) WAS a child, I (want) WANTED to be a doctor.
96. David (be) WAS born after his father (die) HAD DIED
97. Long ago, my younger brother often (cry) CRIED
98. I (not send) WON'T SEND the parcel until I hear from you.
99. The last train (leave) LEAVES the station at 5 p.m.
100. Up to now, the teacher (give) HAS GIVEN our class five tests
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1. I am getting tired.
2. got hurt
3. got lost
4. get dressed
5. did - get married
6. get accustomed
7. am getting worried
8. get upset
9. got confused
10. get done
11. got depressed
12. Did - get invited
13. got bored
14. get packed
15. get paid
16. got hired
17. got fired
18. didn't get finished
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I. Give advice with ought to or ought not to.
Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)
-> Minh ought not to go to bed late
My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words)
-> Your parents ought to learn a few French words
It’s eight o’clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier)
-> Helen ought to get up earlier
There is traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that)
-> They ought not to drive like that
Nam is going to have final exam tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games – learn the lessons)
-> Nam ought not to play computer games . He ought to learn the lessons
The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast)
-> Catherine ought not to drive so fast
The street is too narrow. It’s always full of vehicles. (they/ widen this street)
-> They ought to widen this street
I’m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days)
-> You ought to go away for a few days
II. Fill in each blank with a correct reflexive pronoun.
My sister often looks at herself in the mirror.
Mark made for himself a sandwich.
This refrigerator defrosts itself .
Hoa and I ourselves saw that accident yesterday.
Did you pay for yourself ?
The children can look after themselves for a few days.
Please help me. I can’t do it by myself .
Take care of myself ?
He was very surprised when he looked at himself in the mirror.
I don’t like going to the cinema with other people. I prefer going by myself.
The child had no bothers or sisters, so she often had to play by herself.
I’m afraid that the children are going to cut themselves on the broken glass.
We had a great time in London together. We really enjoyed ourselves .
“Can I take another biscuit?” – Of course. Help yourself ”.
Don’t worry about Linh and me. We can look after ourselves.
I gave them a key to our house so that they could let themselves in.
Phuong had a great holiday. She enjoyed herself .
Please try and understand how I feel. Put yourself in my position.
I taught myself to play the guitar. I have never had lessons.
An elephant hurt itself when it tried to get out of the zoo yesterday.
I don’t need any help. I can take care of myself.
Sarah and I didn’t enjoy ourselves at the disco last night.
This exercise isn’to very difficult. Do it yourself
My brother can repair the bicycle by himself.
III. Read the text and answer the following questions.
Peter had a letter form his sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she was coming to England next month. If she comes, she will get a surprise. Peter is now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before his sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In his letter, he said that, he wanted her to stay with his family. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a modern house. So it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.
Where does Peter’s sister live?
- She lives in Nigeria
What is she going to do next month?
- She is going to come to England next month
Where is Peter living now?
- He is living in a beautiful new house in the country
When was the house completed?
- It was completed five months ago
Has it got many large rooms and a lovely garden?
- Yes , it has
Did he invite his sister to stay with him?
- Yes , he did
Why does the house look strange to some people?
- Because it is the only modern house in the district
VI. Fill in each blank with a suitable word to complete the following passage.
If you see a fire, you should ring the school bell in (1) one minutes. When they ring (2) the bell, students should quickly leave the (3) classroom. The monitor should take the register with him on leaving the classroom. The students (4) should line up outside the classroom as soon as (5) everyone has left the room. Then the (6) class should walk quickly along the path to the main entrance. When they are at(7) the main entrance, the students should stand quietly in the playground. While they are (8) waiting there, one of the students should (9) look for the class teacher in the playground. On finding the class teacher (10), he should give him the class register.
Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)
=>MINH OUGHT NOT TO GO TO BED LATE.
My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words)
=>MY PARENTS OUGHT TO LEARN A FEW FRENCH WORDS.
It’s eight o’clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier)
=>HELEN OUGHT TO GET UP EARLIER.
There is traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that)
=>THE PEOPLE OUGHT NOT TO DRIVE LIKE THAT
Nam is going to have final exam tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games – learn the lessons)
=>NAM OUGHT NOT TO PLAY COMPUTER GAMES.HE OUGHT TO LEARN THE LESSONS.
The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast)
=>HE OUGHT NOT TO DRIVE SO FAST.
The street is too narrow. It’s always full of vehicles. (they/ widen this street)
=>THEY OUGHT TO WIDEN THIS STREET.
I’m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days)
=>YOU OUGHT TO GO AWAY FOR A FEW DAYS.
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Supply the correct verb forms.
1. He thinks that it (rain) WILL RAIN tonight.
2. She said that she (get) WOULD GET married soon.
3. Bill said that he (lose)HAD LOST his bicycle.
4. He knew that I (come) WOULD COMEthe following week.
5. She understood that we (promise) HAD PROMISED to go.
6. I was taught that the sun (be) IS bigger than the moon.
7. The boy knew that an hour (have) HAS sixty minutes.
8. I didn't know what time it (be) WAS , so I (turn) TURNED on the radio.
9. I wondered whether I (lock) HAD LOCKED the door or not.
10. She says that she (live) LIVED in the country when she (be) WAS a child.
11. They hoped that they (end) WOULD ENDsoon.
12. The teacher said that the shortest distance between two points (be) IS a straight.
13. The student who answered the question (be) WAS John.
14. This is the house that Jack (build) BUILT three years ago.
15. Mary (have) WAS HAVING dinner when her friend called.
16. John (live) HAS LIVED in the same house since he left school.
17. Shut all the windows before you (go) GO out.
18. You may begin when you (be) ARE ready.
19. He is saving his money so that he (take) WILL TAKE a long vacation.
20. I see that Henry (write) IS WRITING his composition now.
21. I had done that (be) WAS necessary.
22. They have found that the road (be)IS very long.
23. I saw that I (make) HAD MADE a mistake.
24. The teacher asked Bill why he (not go) HADN'T GONE to school the day before.
25. We find that we (take) HAVE TAKEN a wrong way.
26. I want to know how long she (live) HAS LIVED here.
27. I didn't know who (help) HAD HELPED him.
28. Do you hear what she (just,say) HAS JUST SAID?
29. Did you hear what she (just, say) HAD JUST SAID ?
30. They believed that the police (capture) t WOULD CAPTUREhe thief soon.
31. Did John say he (call) WOULD CALL you again?
32. She has throught that the work (be) IS easy.
33. I wonder that changes the new President (introduce)WILL INTRODUCE.
34. The students had throught that the English test (be) WAS rather difficult.
35. Mrs Smith complains that her neighbour (make) HAS MADEtoo much noise .
36. I think John (be) IS out of town now.
37. Tom promised he (not do) WOULDN'T DO it again.
38. My father said he (be) WOULD BE hear by noon.
39. Miss White swears that she (never see) HAS NEVER SEENthat man before.
40. She has told me her name (be) IS Mary.
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I. Question I: Read the following passage and answer if the statements below are true (T) or false (F)
A small store sold a lot of jewelry, and the owner was always very careful to prevent people from stealing it.
One day a thief came and tried to steal a beautiful necklace, but the owner of the store caught him immediately and went to the telephone to call the police to come and arrest him.
“ Please don’t do that!” the thief said . “ I have a wife and three chilren at home. And I “ll pay for the necklace”.
The store owner of the store felt sorry for the man and he didn’t want to have a lot of trouble with the police, so he accepted the man’s offer to pay for the necklace and went to prepare a bill for it. But when he gave it to the thief, the man looked disturbeb and said, “ I wasn’t intending to get anything as expensive as that. Do you have something cheaper?
1. The story mentioned a small store with sold beautiful jewelry.
2. The owner of the store was not very careful with his jewelry.
3. One day a young man got into the store and tried to steal a bracelet.
4. The owner of the store brought the man to the police station.
5. The thief said he had a family to kook after and promised to pay for the jewlry.
6. The owner of the store felt sorry for the thief.
7. The owner of shop sold the jewlry to the thief.
8. The thief asked for something more expensive.
1. T 2. T 3.F 4. F 5. T
II. Question II: Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they have the same meaning as the printed ones: 2 points
III. Question III: Complete the sentences below: 2 points
IV. Question IV: Make sentense based on the given cues. 2 points:
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Rewrite the following sentences
1. His father is 1.70m tall. His mother is 1.60 m tall
- His mother is shorter than his father
2. Ba is 18 years old . Nam is 18 years old, too
- Ba and Nam are the same age
3. They went on a trip to Brazil by air.
- How did they go on a trip to Brazil
4. '' I'm getting to thin”
- He thought that he is getting too thin
5. Her brother’s room is 4.m2. Her room is 30m2
- Her room is larger than her brother's room
6. My teacher always drives very carefully.
- How carefully my teacher drives
7. The clean their house, decorate the room with beautiful flowers.
- They want to clean their house, decorate the room with beautiful flowers.
8. His sister is good singer. -
His sister sings well
9. The film is so boring that we leave the cinema soon.
- It’s a boring film that we leave the cinema soon.
10. Your friend is visiting you and you want to make some tea for her. You say:
- Would you like to drink tea?
11. You are visiting your neighbor and want to use the lavatory. You say:
- Could / May I use your lavatory?
12. You are visiting people you know well. You want to make a phone call. You say:
- Could I make a phone call?
13. You have a close friend and want to borrow his new bike. You say:
- Do you think I could borrow your new bike
14. We’ll be able to play football soon.
- I can play football soon.
15. The match was cancelled because of the fog.
- Because the fog prevented, the match was canceled
16. Because her bad leg, she can’t walk.
- Because her leg is bad, she can't walk
17. Nam is a very good pupil.
– Nam studies well
18. Linh swims very fast.
– Linh is fast swimmer
19. I get to work in half an hour.
- It takes me half an hour to get to work
20. Do you have a cheaper computer than this ?
- Is this the cheapest computer you have
XI. chuyen doi cau co nghia tuong ung
1. My mother spent three hours making a dress.
=> It took..my mother three hours to make a dress
2. we haven't been to the concert for over a year.
=> the last time. we have been to concert for over a year
3. we last saw our grandfather two years ago.
=> we haven't. seen our grandfather for two years
4. he hasn't been back to his bome town for 10 years.
=> It is. the first time he has been back to his bome town for 10 years
5. His dog is called Tony.
=> He..is a owner of Tony's dog
V.
1. The children..were playing...... (play) happily in the park when i found them.
2. I'll come and see you before i ..leaving.... (leave) for the United States.
3. As soon as Martina saw the fire, she .had telephoned....... (phone) the fire department.
4. He'll take a dog out for a walk as soon as he ..finishes.....(finish) his work.
VI. chuyển câu có nghĩa tương đương. sử dụng câu bị động
1. they cancelled all flights because of fog.
=> All flights were cancelled because of dog
2. Bill is using the computer at the moment.
=> The computer is being used by him at the moment
3. they pay designers a lot of money.
=> Designers are paid a lot of money
4. when did they decorate your kitchen?
=> When was your kitchen decorated?
5. we have to test these products.
=> These products have to be tested
6. The situation is serious. We must do something before it's too late.
=> The situation is serious. Something must be done before it's too late