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UK fires starting gun on race to ‘zero emissions’ economy

     Government ministers are calling time on the UK’s greenhouse gas emissions by tasking climate experts (23) ……………. finding a path to a net zero emission

economy.

     The committee on climate change is (24) ………… to strengthen the UK’s existing 2050 target to drive emissions down by 80pc from levels in 1990.

     The new target is likely to spur action to find low-carbon alternatives for British manufacturing, transport and heating in what ministers believe is “one of the greatest industrial (25) …………. of our time”.

     The UK has already cut its emissions by over 40pc from 1990 levels, while the economy has grown by over 60pc but new policies will be needed to go further, said the Confederation of British Industry.

     “Businesses are committed to playing their part in the move to (26) …………..

zero-carbon future, ensuring the UK remains a global leader in low-carbon performance,” said Tom Thackray, of the CBI, “but they can only go so far without the correct policy measures to drive investment and change consumers’ (27) ……………….”

23. A. for                     B. with                   C. of                      D. in

24. A. expected                       B. known               C. reported             D. suggested

25. A. opportunity       B. possibility          C. possibilities       D. opportunities

26. A. 0                                   B. one                    C. that                    D. the

27. A. action                B. role                    C. act                     D. behavior

0
Read the text then decide these sentences are true or false CLIMATE CHANGE AND GLOBAL WARMING Climate change Climate change, also called global warming, refers to the rise in average surface temperatures on Earth. An overwhelming scientific consensus maintains that climate change is due primarily to the human use of fossil fuels, which releases carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the air. The gases trap heat within the atmosphere, which can have a range of effects on ecosystems,...
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Read the text then decide these sentences are true or false

CLIMATE CHANGE AND GLOBAL WARMING

Climate change

Climate change, also called global warming, refers to the rise in average surface temperatures on Earth. An overwhelming scientific consensus maintains that climate change is due primarily to the human use of fossil fuels, which releases carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the air. The gases trap heat within the atmosphere, which can have a range of effects on ecosystems, including rising sea levels, severe weather events, and droughts that render landscapes more susceptible to wildfires.

The green house effect

While other planets in Earth's solar system are either scorching hot or bitterly old, Earth's surface has relatively mild, stable temperatures. Earth enjoys these temperatures because of its atmosphere, which is the thin layer of gases that cloak and protect the planet. However, 97 percent of climate scientists agree that humans have changed Earth's atmosphere in dramatic ways over the past two centuries, resulting in global warming The exchange of incoming and outgoing radiation that warms the Earth is often referred to as the greenhouse effect because a greenhouse works in much the same way. Incoming UV radiation easily passes through the glass walls of a greenhouse and is absorbed by the plants and hard surfaces inside. Weaker IR radiation, however, has difficulty passing through the glass walls and is trapped inside, thus warming the greenhouse. This effect lets tropical plants thrive inside a greenhouse, even during a cold winter.

Consequences of global warming

There are two major effects of global warming: the increase of temperature on the earth by about 30 to 50C (5.40 to 90Fahrenheit) by the year 2100 are Rise of sea levels by at least 25 meters (82 feet) by the year 2100. Other consequences are listed below:

• Sea levels are rising due to thermal expansion of the ocean, in addition to melting of land ice.

• Amounts and patterns of precipitation are changing.

• The total annual power of hurricanes has already increased markedly since 1975 because their average intensity and average duration have increased.

• Changes in temperature and precipitation patterns increase the frequency, duration, and intensity of other extreme weather events, such as floods, droughts heat waves, and tornadoes.

• Higher or lower agricultural yields, further glacial retreat, reduced summer stream flows, species extinctions.

• Diseases like malaria are returning into areas where they have been extinguished earlier

Sources: Wikipedia | Time for change

Circle the correct answers.

l. Climate change is the rise in average surface temperatures on Earth.

a. true b. false

2.Climate change observed in the last decades is natural.

a. true b. false

3. Fossil fuels are burnt which releases carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the air.

a. true b. false

4. Greenhouse effects have no impacts on our health.

a. true. b. false

5. Earth's surface has relatively mild, stable temperatures while the others are not.

a. true b. false.

6. UV radiation and IR radiation easily passes through the glass walls of a greenhouse and is trapped inside causing greenhouse effect.

a. true b. false

7. Sea levels are rising because of ice melt and thermal pollution.

a. true. b. false.

8. Global warming causes the increase of temperature on the earth and the rise of sea levels.

a. true. b. false

9. Humans have changed Earth's atmosphere in dramatic ways over the past twenty centuries.

a. true b. false

10. Global warming can cause some diseases like malaria.

a. true b. false

0
Since the world has become ............ (industry),there has been an increase in the number of animal species that have either become extinct or have neared extinction. Bengal tiger, for instance, which once roamed the jungles in vast number, now only about 2,300 and by the year 2025, their population is ............ (estimate)to be down to zero. What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this ............ (extinct) will have been caused almost entirely by poachers who...
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Since the world has become ............ (industry),there has been an increase in the number of animal species that have either become extinct or have neared extinction. Bengal tiger, for instance, which once roamed the jungles in vast number, now only about 2,300 and by the year 2025, their population is ............ (estimate)to be down to zero. What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this ............ (extinct) will have been caused almost entirely by poachers who according to some sources, are not interested in material gain but in ...........(p gratification. This is an example of the callousness that is part of what is causing the problem of extinction. Animals like Bengal tigers as well as other endangered species are a valuable part of the world's ecosystem. .................(nation) laws protecting these animals must be enacted to ensure their .......(survive) and the survival of our planet.
Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in ..........(vary) ways. Some countries, in order to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal reserves. They then charge admission to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks and they often must also depend on world organizations for support. With the money they get, they can invest in equipment, and patrols to protect the animals. Another solution that is an attempt to stem the tide of animal extinction is an international boycott of products made from endangered species. This seems fairly effective but it will not, by itself, prevent animals from being hunted and killed.

5
3 tháng 1 2020

chỗ trống 4 : person

3 tháng 1 2020

ai giúp với xíu đi học r

A what ( 1) the phrase the great British seaside bring ti mind ? most people if asked to respond (2) the top of their heads associate (3) on holiday to places such as Blackpool or Torquay with poor weather old faded attractions and a low standard of accommodation. these dáy, when people are more likely to go aboard to (4) the sights traditional British seaside towns (5) suffering from an image problem . now finally some of the resorts (6) decided to bring their images uo to date in the hope...
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A

what ( 1) the phrase the great British seaside bring ti mind ? most people if asked to respond (2) the top of their heads associate (3) on holiday to places such as Blackpool or Torquay with poor weather old faded attractions and a low standard of accommodation. these dáy, when people are more likely to go aboard to (4) the sights traditional British seaside towns (5) suffering from an image problem . now finally some of the resorts (6) decided to bring their images uo to date in the hope that a (7) of direction will bring back the tourist. many will need a lot of convincing but those that (8) come will find tha today's Blackpool differs a bit (9) the picture postcard past

after years odd neglect Blackpool has to work hard to catch (10) with foreign destinations but that's precisely what it (11) doing . it's the first time so much (12) happened to improve the place in such a short tie . a masive building project including a new casino and indoor entertainment centre (13) that rainy days are no longer a problem. and it appears (14) be working . as the tourist start to make (15) the bright lights of Blackpool once again, it seems that the British seaside has a bright future ahead

B . complete the sentences by changing the form of the word in capitals wwhen this is necessary

1. beijing hass changed so much in the lasst few years that it's almost ___ ( recognise)

2. the number off cars ___(world) iss about a bilion and is increasing all the time

3. the new maglev trains run on a completely __(differ) system from orrdinary trains

4. living in a foregn country really does___(broad) your horrizons

5. i can't find a __(direct) flight from london to delhi so i've booked one that changes in Frankfurt

6. all passengers must complete a visa form upon ___(arrive ) at singapore airport

7. you can still see old milestones by the side of the road in england, showing the ___ (distant) to the nearest town

8 the Museum off transport has a full-sized jet plane next to the ___( enter)

9. i've always wwanted to be a travel ___ (photograph) and take picture off exxotic places

10. none off us were sure which __(direct) to go in so we got out the map

11. since i was here 5 years ago, delhi has changed so much that it's practically ___(recognise)

12. once we got to the station i quickly looked through the ___ (time) to see wwhen the next trai was

13. i've got a cousin at university who is studying ___(tour) and hopes to open a hotell

14. as we got closer to the amazonian village the ___(inhanit) came out to meet us

15. the ___(arrive ) of flight 472 from amsterdam has been delayed by one hour

2
31 tháng 5 2019

A

what ( 1) does the phrase the great British seaside bring ti mind ? most people if asked to respond (2) to the top of their heads associate (3) going on holiday to places such as Blackpool or Torquay with poor weather old faded attractions and a low standard of accommodation. these dáy, when people are more likely to go aboard to (4) see the sights ,traditional British seaside towns (5) are suffering from an image problem . now finally some of the resorts (6) have decided to bring their images uo to date in the hope that a (7) change of direction will bring back the tourist. many will need a lot of convincing but those that (8) have come will find tha today's Blackpool differs a bit (9) from the picture postcard past

after years odd neglect Blackpool has to work hard to catch (10) up with foreign destinations but that's precisely what it (11) is doing . it's the first time so much (12) has happened to improve the place in such a short tie . a masive building project including a new casino and indoor entertainment centre (13) means that rainy days are no longer a problem. and it appears (14) to be working . as the tourist start to make (15) for the bright lights of Blackpool once again, it seems that the British seaside has a bright future ahead

#Yumi

31 tháng 5 2019

B . complete the sentences by changing the form of the word in capitals wwhen this is necessary

1. beijing hass changed so much in the lasst few years that it's almost __UNRECOGNIZABLE_ ( recognise)

2. the number off cars WORLDWIDE___(world) iss about a bilion and is increasing all the time

3. the new maglev trains run on a completely _DIFFERENT_(differ) system from orrdinary trains

4. living in a foregn country really does__BROADEN_(broad) your horrizons

5. i can't find a _DIRECT_(direct) flight from london to delhi so i've booked one that changes in Frankfurt

6. all passengers must complete a visa form upon ARRIVAL___(arrive ) at singapore airport

7. you can still see old milestones by the side of the road in england, showing the _DISTANCE__ (distant) to the nearest town

8 the Museum off transport has a full-sized jet plane next to the _ENTRANCE__( enter)

9. i've always wwanted to be a travel __PHOTOGRAPHER_ (photograph) and take picture off exxotic places

10. none off us were sure which _DIRECTLY_(direct) to go in so we got out the map

11. since i was here 5 years ago, delhi has changed so much that it's practically _UNRECOGNIZABLE__(recognise)

12. once we got to the station i quickly looked through the _timetable__ (time) to see wwhen the next trai was

13. i've got a cousin at university who is studying _tourism__(tour) and hopes to open a hotell

14. as we got closer to the amazonian village the _inhabitant__(inhanit) came out to meet us

15. the __arrival_(arrive ) of flight 472 from amsterdam has been delayed by one hour

​Chọn đáp án đúng : 1. While our car _____ tomorrow, I ___ to the shopping centre for a few iteams for the holiday A. will be repaired - go B. has been repaired -am going C. was repaired - have been going D. is being repaired- will go 2. Don't try to stop him. The sooner he ___ the better. I certainly won't miss him A. had resigned B. will resign C. will have resigned D. resigns 3. ​They'll move to France when their baby _____ ​A. will be born B. is being born C. is born D. would be...
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Chọn đáp án đúng :
1.
While our car _____ tomorrow, I ___ to the shopping centre for a few iteams for the holiday
A. will be repaired - go B. has been repaired -am going
C. was repaired - have been going D. is being repaired- will go
2. Don't try to stop him. The sooner he ___ the better. I certainly won't miss him
A. had resigned B. will resign
C. will have resigned D. resigns
3. ​They'll move to France when their baby _____
​A. will be born B. is being born C. is born D. would be born
4. ​_____, the nation's capital remained in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
​A. While designing Washington D.C
B. Washington , D.C was disigned
C. While Washington , D.C was beinng designed
​D. Washington, D.C designed
5.​ _____ get older, the games they play becomoe increasingly complex
A. Children B. Children, when they
​C. As children D. For children to
6. ​Carbon dioxide may be absorbed by trees or water bodies, or it may stay in the atmosphere when ____ , while it is only in the atmosphere that ch​lorofluorocarbons find there home
​A. by releasing emissions from cars B. cars tgat release emissions
​C. released from car emissions D. emissions are released from car

​GiÚP mình với ;; ;;

1
15 tháng 7 2017

Chọn đáp án đúng :
1.
While our car _____ tomorrow, I ___ to the shopping centre for a few iteams for the holiday
A. will be repaired - go B. has been repaired -am going
C. was repaired - have been going D. is being repaired- will go
2. Don't try to stop him. The sooner he ___ the better. I certainly won't miss him
A. had resigned B. will resign
C. will have resigned D. resigns
3. ​They'll move to France when their baby _____
​A. will be born B. is being born C. is born D. would be born
4. ​_____, the nation's capital remained in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
​A. While designing Washington D.C
B. Washington , D.C was disigned
C. While Washington , D.C was beinng designed
​D. Washington, D.C designed
5.​ _____ get older, the games they play becomoe increasingly complex
A. Children B. Children, when they
​C. As children D. For children to
6. ​Carbon dioxide may be absorbed by trees or water bodies, or it may stay in the atmosphere when ____ , while it is only in the atmosphere that ch​lorofluorocarbons find there home
​A. by releasing emissions from cars B. cars tgat release emissions
​C. released from car emissions D. emissions are released from car

15 tháng 7 2017

êEm không hiểu sao câu 2 lại chọn " resigns " ạ ?

MY VILLAGE We are Khmer Krom, one of the biggest ethnic groups in the south of Viet Nam. We live by farming mostly rice and fishing on the Mekong River. Life is sometimes hard as our work depends heavily on the weather. When it is not harvest time, the men of the village go fishing from early morning and don t return until late afternoon. By the time they return, most of the village women will be waiting for them on the river bank. They wait to buy the fish, which they will later sell at the...
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MY VILLAGE We are Khmer Krom, one of the biggest ethnic groups in the south of Viet Nam. We live by farming mostly rice and fishing on the Mekong River. Life is sometimes hard as our work depends heavily on the weather. When it is not harvest time, the men of the village go fishing from early morning and don t return until late afternoon. By the time they return, most of the village women will be waiting for them on the river bank. They wait to buy the fish, which they will later sell at the local market or bring to the nearby town for a higher price. We children will be there too. We love running around the beach and waiting for the boats to come in. Our most important festival of the year is the Chol Chnam Thmay, which celebrates the New Year. It falls mid April. Every family tries to prepare well for the festive activities. The community also visits and helps poor families so that everybody has a happy New Year. 1.What does the Khmer s work depend on 2.What do the men of the village do when it is not harvest time 3.Who will be waiting for the fishing boats to return at the end of a fishing day 4.When do the Khmer Krom celebrate New Year

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Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage belowThere are two main benefits of recycling. Firstly, it reduces the size _________ (6) landfills. One of the biggest reasons_________ (7) recycling has been promoted is that it does reduce the strain on our environment. By utilizing waste products in a constructive way, we can slowly decrease the size of our landfills. _________ (8) the population grows, it will become difficult for the landfills _________ (9) so much trash. When this...
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Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

There are two main benefits of recycling. Firstly, it reduces the size _________ (6) landfills. One of the biggest reasons_________ (7) recycling has been promoted is that it does reduce the strain on our environment. By utilizing waste products in a constructive way, we can slowly decrease the size of our landfills. _________ (8) the population grows, it will become difficult for the landfills _________ (9) so much trash. When this _________ (10), our cities and beautiful landscapes will face pollution, poisoning and many health problems. The benefits of recycling are that it helps to keep the pollution in check and decrease it little by little. Secondly, it conserves natural resources. Scrap cars, old bottles, junk mail and used rubber tyres _________ (11) becoming common features of our landfills. All of these may _________ (12) endless, but the resources required to make them are finishing off quickly. Recycling allows all of these junk items _________ (13) over and over again so that new resources do not have to be exploited. It conserves natural resources such _________ (14) water, minerals, coal, oil, gas and timber. Another one of the benefits of recycling is that it allows more emphasis to be put on creating technology to utilize what already exists. This is why a number of industries support _________ (15) where they can receive large quantities of recyclable material to convert into new items.

Question 8:

A. As

B. Although

C. But

D. Therefore

1
18 tháng 10 2019

Đáp án: A

Giải thích: as = since = because: bởi vì

Dịch: Bởi vì dân số tăng lên, nó sẽ trở nên khó khăn cho đất chứa để chứa được quá nhiều rác.

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage belowThere are two main benefits of recycling. Firstly, it reduces the size _________ (6) landfills. One of the biggest reasons_________ (7) recycling has been promoted is that it does reduce the strain on our environment. By utilizing waste products in a constructive way, we can slowly decrease the size of our landfills. _________ (8) the population grows, it will become difficult for the landfills _________ (9) so much trash. When this...
Đọc tiếp

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

There are two main benefits of recycling. Firstly, it reduces the size _________ (6) landfills. One of the biggest reasons_________ (7) recycling has been promoted is that it does reduce the strain on our environment. By utilizing waste products in a constructive way, we can slowly decrease the size of our landfills. _________ (8) the population grows, it will become difficult for the landfills _________ (9) so much trash. When this _________ (10), our cities and beautiful landscapes will face pollution, poisoning and many health problems. The benefits of recycling are that it helps to keep the pollution in check and decrease it little by little. Secondly, it conserves natural resources. Scrap cars, old bottles, junk mail and used rubber tyres _________ (11) becoming common features of our landfills. All of these may _________ (12) endless, but the resources required to make them are finishing off quickly. Recycling allows all of these junk items _________ (13) over and over again so that new resources do not have to be exploited. It conserves natural resources such _________ (14) water, minerals, coal, oil, gas and timber. Another one of the benefits of recycling is that it allows more emphasis to be put on creating technology to utilize what already exists. This is why a number of industries support _________ (15) where they can receive large quantities of recyclable material to convert into new items.

Question 15:

A. industry

B. industries

C. industrial

D. industrially

1
8 tháng 6 2018

Đáp án: B

Giải thích: cấu trúc a number of + Ns: nhiều, một số lượng lớn

Dịch: Đó là lý do tại sao một số lượng lớn các ngành công nghiệp ủng hộ các chương trình mà họ có thể nhận được nhiều các vật liệu có thể tái chế thành sản phẩm mới.

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage belowThere are two main benefits of recycling. Firstly, it reduces the size _________ (6) landfills. One of the biggest reasons_________ (7) recycling has been promoted is that it does reduce the strain on our environment. By utilizing waste products in a constructive way, we can slowly decrease the size of our landfills. _________ (8) the population grows, it will become difficult for the landfills _________ (9) so much trash. When this...
Đọc tiếp

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

There are two main benefits of recycling. Firstly, it reduces the size _________ (6) landfills. One of the biggest reasons_________ (7) recycling has been promoted is that it does reduce the strain on our environment. By utilizing waste products in a constructive way, we can slowly decrease the size of our landfills. _________ (8) the population grows, it will become difficult for the landfills _________ (9) so much trash. When this _________ (10), our cities and beautiful landscapes will face pollution, poisoning and many health problems. The benefits of recycling are that it helps to keep the pollution in check and decrease it little by little. Secondly, it conserves natural resources. Scrap cars, old bottles, junk mail and used rubber tyres _________ (11) becoming common features of our landfills. All of these may _________ (12) endless, but the resources required to make them are finishing off quickly. Recycling allows all of these junk items _________ (13) over and over again so that new resources do not have to be exploited. It conserves natural resources such _________ (14) water, minerals, coal, oil, gas and timber. Another one of the benefits of recycling is that it allows more emphasis to be put on creating technology to utilize what already exists. This is why a number of industries support _________ (15) where they can receive large quantities of recyclable material to convert into new items.

Question 14:

A. as

B. like

C. same

D. similar

1
29 tháng 11 2018

Đáp án: A

Giải thích: cụm từ such as dùng để liệt kê, mang nghĩa “ví dụ như”

Dịch: Có bảo tồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên, ví dụ như nước, khoáng chất, than đá, dầu mỏ, khí đốt và gỗ.

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage belowThere are two main benefits of recycling. Firstly, it reduces the size _________ (6) landfills. One of the biggest reasons_________ (7) recycling has been promoted is that it does reduce the strain on our environment. By utilizing waste products in a constructive way, we can slowly decrease the size of our landfills. _________ (8) the population grows, it will become difficult for the landfills _________ (9) so much trash. When this...
Đọc tiếp

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

There are two main benefits of recycling. Firstly, it reduces the size _________ (6) landfills. One of the biggest reasons_________ (7) recycling has been promoted is that it does reduce the strain on our environment. By utilizing waste products in a constructive way, we can slowly decrease the size of our landfills. _________ (8) the population grows, it will become difficult for the landfills _________ (9) so much trash. When this _________ (10), our cities and beautiful landscapes will face pollution, poisoning and many health problems. The benefits of recycling are that it helps to keep the pollution in check and decrease it little by little. Secondly, it conserves natural resources. Scrap cars, old bottles, junk mail and used rubber tyres _________ (11) becoming common features of our landfills. All of these may _________ (12) endless, but the resources required to make them are finishing off quickly. Recycling allows all of these junk items _________ (13) over and over again so that new resources do not have to be exploited. It conserves natural resources such _________ (14) water, minerals, coal, oil, gas and timber. Another one of the benefits of recycling is that it allows more emphasis to be put on creating technology to utilize what already exists. This is why a number of industries support _________ (15) where they can receive large quantities of recyclable material to convert into new items.

Question 10:

A. happens

B. happening

C. happened

D. to happen

1
18 tháng 4 2017

Đáp án: A

Giải thích: chủ ngữ “it” số ít nên động từ chia số ít

Dịch: Khi điều này xảy ra, thành phố của ta và cảnh quan tươi đẹp sẽ phải đối mặt với ô nhiễm, nhiễm độc và nhiều vấn đề về sức khoẻ.