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Together with Bai Dinh and Yen Tu Pagoda Festival, Huong Pagoda Festival is among the greatest Buddhist festival in northern part of Vietnam. Huong Pagoda is located in My Duc District, 70 kilometers away from Hanoi to the south. This festival lasts for three months from the first to the third month in Lunar Calendar. In fact, the official opening day for the festival is on the 6th day of the first Lunar month. As other festivals in Vietnam, Huong Pagoda Festival is also divided into two parts: The ceremonies and the entertaining activities. Ceremonial rituals consist of incense offering procession and Zen ceremony in which Monks and Buddhists offer incense, flowers, candles and fruits. During the ceremony, there are two monks performing beautiful and flexible dances. On the other hand, entertaining activities include enjoying boat cruise along Yen Stream for watching picturesque scenery, climbing mountain and exploring holy caves. It is believed that climbing up the top of Huong h Mountain will bring you fulfillment and great success in life.
This Buddhis festival is held annually and lasts for 3 months from the first to the third lunar month. Buring the festival, visitors come from all over the country and from overseas to join the procession and make of offerings incence, flowers, fruit and candles to worship Buddha at the pagoda. In addition to the ceremonies, people enjoy activities at this festival such as hiking in the mountains, exploring caves and taking photos of the beautiful scenery
Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month B. Every year C. Every two years D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples B. Offerings C. Shrines D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking B. Tug of war C. Boat race D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.
Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month
B. Every year
C. Every two years
D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples
B. Offerings
C. Shrines
D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking
B. Tug of war
C. Boat race
D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.
Question 6: A. like B. as C. with D. by
Question 7: A. from C. to C. of D. on
Question 8: A. going B. goes C. went D. go
Question 9: A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit
Question 10: A. to receive B. receive C. receiving D. received
Write the correct form of the words in brackets:
1.At the end of the service, a lot of...worshipers....streamed down to the altar(worship)
2....Floating......lanterns feature special heritage night at Hoi An(float)
3.....Festival ....activities are official procession,sporting events and singing((festival)
4....Preparations.....for the Lunar New Year begin weeks before the festival(prepare)
5.Tet is the privilged occasion for family members to....reunite...(reunion)
6.Hung King temple festival is held in...commemoration....of Vietnam's first Kings(commemorate)
7.The tribe has different...ceremonial....masks for each ceremony(ceremony)
8......Preservation ....of culture can be achived by keeping cultural elements,such as food, clothing, shelter, and language(preserve)
9.The Whale Festival is....typical....of the many different festivals in villages in Vietnam(type)
10.Hat Xoan is a folk song.....performed..in festivals and worshipping genie(performance)
Write the correct form of the words in brackets:
1.At the end of the service, a lot of...WORSHPIERS....streamed down to the altar(worship)
2.....FLOATING.....lanterns feature special heritage night at Hoi An(float)
3.....FESTIVAL....activities are official procession,sporting events and singing((festival)
4....PREPARATIONS.....for the Lunar New Year begin weeks before the festival(prepare)
5.Tet is the privilged occasion for family members to....REUNITE..(reunion)
6.Hung King temple festival is held in....COMMEMORATION...of Vietnam's first Kings(commemorate)
7.The tribe has different...CEREMONIAL....masks for each ceremony(ceremony)
8....PRESERVATION......of culture can be achived by keeping cultural elements,such as food, clothing, shelter, and language(preserve)
9.The Whale Festival is...TYPICAL.....of the many different festivals in villages in Vietnam(type)
10.Hat Xoan is a folk song..PERFORMED.....in festivals and worshipping genie(performance)
People celebrate HPF in northern part of VN.
2. It lasts for three months.
3. People climb the mountain in the entertaining activities part.
4. They include enjoying boat cruise along Yen Stream for watching picturesque scenery, climbing mountain and explering holy caves.
5, Because this will bring them fulfillment and great success in life.
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