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a) \(=2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1=-1\)
b) \(=\left[\sqrt{14}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}\right].\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{49}-\sqrt{21}+\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{9}\)
\(=7-3=4\)
\(VT=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{14.14}}{\sqrt{14}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}\right).\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}\)
\(=\sqrt{30-6\sqrt{21}}+\sqrt{70-14\sqrt{21}}\)
\(=\sqrt{21-2.3\sqrt{21}+9}+\sqrt{21-2.7.\sqrt{21}+49}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{21}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(7-\sqrt{21}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{21}-3+7-\sqrt{21}=4\)
\(VT=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{14}.\sqrt{14}}{\sqrt{14}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}\right)\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}\\ =\left(\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}\\ =\sqrt{14}.\sqrt{5-\sqrt{2}1}+\sqrt{6}.\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}\\ =\sqrt{70-14\sqrt{21}}+\sqrt{30-6\sqrt{21}}\\ =\sqrt{49-2.7.\sqrt{21}+21}+\sqrt{9-2.3.\sqrt{21}+21}\\ =\sqrt{\left(7-\sqrt{21}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{21}\right)^2}\\ =\left|7-\sqrt{21}\right|+\left|3-\sqrt{21}\right|\\ =7-\sqrt{21}+\sqrt{21}-3\\ =7-3=4=VP\)
5: \(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}\cdot x^3\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2=x^3\left(x-y\right)\)
a)A=\(2\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\)
b)B\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2=1\)
d)\(=\dfrac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{1}+1-\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{11\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}{11}=5\sqrt{5}+5-10-2\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+3=-1\)
a)\(2\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{27}}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{75}}\)
\(=2.\sqrt{\dfrac{4^2}{3}}-3.\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3.3^2}}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{2^2}{3.5^2}}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}-3.\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}-6.\dfrac{2}{5\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{12}{5\sqrt{3}}\)\(=\dfrac{23}{5\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{23\sqrt{3}}{15}\)
b)\(\left(6\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{25}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{18}{49}}\right).\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(=6\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{1}{2}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{25}.\dfrac{1}{2}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{18}{49}.\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(=6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{25}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{49}}\)\(=6.\dfrac{2}{3}-5.\dfrac{4}{5}+14.\dfrac{3}{7}=6\)
c)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}=\left|\sqrt{2}-2\right|-\sqrt{4+2.2\sqrt{2}+2}=2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{2}-\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)=-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{25-\sqrt{21}}\left(\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{6}\right)\)