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a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) + \left( {\frac{5}{6} - \frac{4}{7}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{4}{7}\\ = \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) - \frac{4}{7}} \right] + \frac{5}{6}\\ =\frac{-7}{7}+\frac{5}{6}\\= - 1 + \frac{5}{6}\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{6}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{5} - \left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{5} - \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}\\ = (\frac{3}{5} - \frac{1}{5}) - \frac{2}{3}\\ = \frac{2}{5} - \frac{2}{3}\\ = \frac{6}{{15}} - \frac{{10}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + 1} \right] - \left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + 1 - \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3} - \frac{2}{3}} \right) + 1 + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \frac{-3}{3}+1+\frac{1}{5}\\= - 1 + 1 + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \frac{1}{5}\end{array}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{3} + \left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{4}} \right) - \left( {0,8 + 1\frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = 1 + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{4} - \left( {\frac{4}{5} + 1 + \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\=1+\frac{3}{3}-\frac{3}{4}-(\frac{5}{5}+1)\\ = 1 + 1 - \frac{3}{4} - (1+1)\\ = - \frac{3}{4}\end{array}\).
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{3}{4}:1\frac{1}{2}} \right) - \left( {\frac{5}{6}:\frac{1}{3}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{4}:\frac{3}{2}} \right) - \left( {\frac{5}{6}.3} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{4}.\frac{2}{3}} \right) - \frac{5}{2}\\ = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{2}\\ = \frac{-4}{2}\\= - 2.\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{5}} \right):\frac{1}{{10}}} \right] - \frac{5}{7}.\left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{5}} \right).10 - \frac{5}{7}.\left( {\frac{{10}}{{15}} - \frac{3}{{15}}} \right)\\ = - 2 - \frac{5}{7}.\frac{7}{{15}}\\ = - 2 - \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 6}}{3} - \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 7}}{3}\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 0,4} \right) + 2\frac{2}{5}.{\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right) + \frac{1}{2}} \right]^2}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{{12}}{5}.{\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{6}} \right) + \frac{3}{6}} \right]^2}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{{12}}{5}.{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{6}} \right)^2}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{{12}}{5}.\frac{1}{{36}}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{1}{{15}}\\ = \left( { - \frac{6}{{15}}} \right) + \frac{1}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 5}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\end{array}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{1}{{25}} - 0,6} \right)}^2}:\frac{{49}}{{125}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + \frac{1}{2}} \right]\\ = \left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{1}{{25}} - \frac{3}{5}} \right)}^2}.\frac{{125}}{{49}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{6}} \right) + \frac{3}{6}} \right]\\ = \left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{{ 1}}{{25}}-\frac{15}{25}} \right)}^2}.\frac{{125}}{{49}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{{ - 14}}{{25}}} \right)}^2}.\frac{{125}}{{49}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \left\{ {\frac{{196}}{{{{25}^2}}}.\frac{{25.5}}{{49}}.\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \left( {\frac{{4.49.25.5.5}}{{{{25}^2}.49.6}}} \right) - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \frac{3}{6}\\ = \frac{1}{2}\end{array}\)
Bài làm
\(a,\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{9}{49}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{36}{196}+\frac{49}{196}\)
\(=\frac{85}{196}\)
\(b,\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{12}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{1}{144}\)
\(c,\frac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}\)
\(=\frac{5^4.\left(5.4\right)^4}{\left(5.5\right)^5.4^5}\)
\(=\frac{5^4.5^4.4^4}{5^5.5^5.4^5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5.5.4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{100}\)
~ Check đúng cho minh nha. ~
# Học tốt #
\(a,\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(< =>\left(\frac{6}{14}+\frac{7}{14}\right)^2\)
\(< =>\left(\frac{13}{14}\right)^2\)
\(< =>\frac{169}{196}\)
\(b,\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2\)
\(< =>\left(\frac{9}{12}-\frac{10}{12}\right)^2\)
\(< =>\left(\frac{-1}{12}\right)^2\)
\(< =>\frac{-1}{144}\)
\(c,\frac{5^4\cdot20^4}{25^5\cdot4^5}\)
\(< =>\frac{25^2\cdot\left(4\right)^4\cdot\left(5\right)^4}{25^5\cdot4^5}\)
\(< =>\frac{1\cdot1\cdot\left(5\right)^4}{25^3\cdot4}\)
\(< =>\frac{1\cdot25^2}{25^3\cdot4}\)
\(< =>\frac{1}{25\cdot4}\)
\(< =>\frac{1}{100}\)
a) \(\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{6}{14}+\frac{7}{14}\right)^2=\left(\frac{13}{14}\right)^2=\frac{169}{196}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2=\left(\frac{9}{12}-\frac{10}{12}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
d) \(\left(-\frac{10}{3}\right)^5.\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)^4=-\frac{2560}{3}\)
e) \(\left(1+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=\frac{17}{12}.\left(\frac{1}{20}\right)^2=\frac{17}{12}.\frac{1}{400}=\frac{17}{4800}\)
f) \(2:\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3=2:\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^3=2:-\frac{1}{216}=-432\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}0,75 - \frac{5}{6} + 1\frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{5}{6} + \frac{3}{2}\\ = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{10}}{{12}} + \frac{{18}}{{12}} = \frac{{17}}{{12}}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{7} + \frac{4}{{15}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 8}}{{21}}} \right) + \left( { - 0,4} \right) = \frac{3}{7} + \frac{4}{{15}} - \frac{8}{{21}} - \frac{2}{5}\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{7} - \frac{8}{{21}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{4}{{15}} - \frac{2}{5}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{9}{{21}} - \frac{8}{{21}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{4}{{15}} - \frac{6}{{15}}} \right)\\ = \frac{1}{{21}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{{15}}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{{105}} - \frac{{14}}{{105}}\\ = \frac{{ - 9}}{{105}} = \frac{{ - 3}}{{35}}\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}0,625 + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{7}} \right) + \frac{3}{8} + \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{7}} \right) + 1\frac{2}{3}\\ = \frac{5}{8} + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{7}} \right) + \frac{3}{8} - \frac{5}{7} + \frac{5}{3}\\ = \left( {\frac{5}{8} + \frac{3}{8}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{7} - \frac{5}{7}} \right) + \frac{5}{3}\\ = 1 - 1 + \frac{5}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\end{array}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 3} \right).\left( {\frac{{ - 38}}{{21}}} \right).\left( {\frac{{ - 7}}{6}} \right).\left( { - \frac{3}{{19}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 3.\left( { - 38} \right).\left( { - 7} \right).\left( { - 3} \right)}}{{21.6.19}}\\ = \frac{{3.38.7.3}}{{21.6.19}}\\ = \frac{{3.2.19.7.3}}{{3.7.3.2.19}}\\ = 1\end{array}\)
e)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{11}}{{18}}:\frac{{22}}{9}} \right).\frac{8}{5} = \left( {\frac{{11}}{{18}}.\frac{9}{{22}}} \right).\frac{8}{5}\\ = \frac{{11.9.4.2}}{{9.2.2.11.5}} = \frac{2}{5}\end{array}\)
g)
\(\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{5}} \right).\frac{5}{8}} \right]:\left( {\frac{{ - 25}}{{12}}} \right) = \frac{{ - 20}}{{40}}:\left( {\frac{{ - 25}}{{12}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{2}.\frac{{ - 12}}{{25}} = \frac{6}{{25}}\)
a, \(\frac{169}{196}\)
b, \(\frac{1}{144}\)
c, \(\frac{1}{100}\)
d, \(\frac{-2560}{3}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{13}{14}\right)^2=\frac{169}{196}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{12}\right)^2=\frac{1}{144}\)
\(\frac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}=\frac{5^8.2^8}{5^{10}.42^{10}}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\left(-\frac{10}{3}\right)^5.\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)^4=\left[\left(-\frac{10}{3}\right).\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)\right]^4.\left(-\frac{10}{3}\right)=4^4.\left(-\frac{10}{3}\right)=-\frac{2560}{3}\)
a. \(\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{6+7}{14}\right)^2=\left(\frac{13}{14}\right)^2=\frac{13^2}{14^2}=\frac{169}{196}\)
b. \(\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2=\left(\frac{9-10}{12}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{12}\right)^2=\frac{\left(-1\right)^2}{12^2}=\frac{1}{144}\)
c. \(\frac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}=\frac{\left(5.20\right)^4}{\left(25.4\right)^5}=\frac{100^4}{100^5}=\frac{1}{100}\)
d.\(\left(-\frac{10}{3}\right)^5.\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)^4=\frac{\left(-10\right)^5}{3^5}.\frac{\left(-6\right)^4}{5^4}=\frac{\left(-2.5\right)^5.\left(-2.3\right)^4}{3^5.5^4}=\frac{\left(-2\right)^5.5^5.\left(-2\right)^4.3^4}{3^5.5^4}=\frac{\left(-2\right)^9.5}{3}=\frac{-512.5}{3}=-\frac{2560}{3}\)
a) Ta có :
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
= \(\left(\frac{6}{14}+\frac{7}{14}\right)^2\)
= \(\left(\frac{13}{14}\right)^2\)
= \(\frac{169}{196}\)
b)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2\)
= \(\left(\frac{18}{24}-\frac{20}{24}\right)^2\)
= \(\left(\frac{-1}{12}\right)^2\)
= \(\frac{1}{144}\)