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\(A=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=2\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)=2\left(16-15\right)=2\)
\(B=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(2\sqrt{5}-2+2\sqrt{5}+2\right)=\frac{4\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=2\sqrt{10}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}-2\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}-2\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+1-2\right)=0\)
\(D=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{14}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{14}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{7}-1-\sqrt{7}-1+\sqrt{14}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(-2+\sqrt{14}\right)=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{12}}\right)+2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}-1\right)^2}\right)+2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{12}+1+\sqrt{12}-1\right)+2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\sqrt{24}+2\sqrt{6}=4\sqrt{6}\)
c)
\(\sqrt{2}C=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}-2\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}-2\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+1-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)-2=0\Rightarrow C=0\)
b)
\(B=3\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)-\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}B=3\left(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\right)-\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{5}-1\right)-\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)
\(\sqrt{2}B=6\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}=4\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow B=2\sqrt{10}\)
C)√3+√5−√3−√5−√2b) (3−√5)√3+√5+(3+√5)√3−√5d) √4−√7−√4+√7+√7e) √6,5+√12+√6,5−√12+2√6mình cần giải gấp ạ
\(a,=\sqrt{17}-4-\sqrt{17}-2=-6\\ b,=7\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)-7\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{2}\\ =7\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\\ c,=\dfrac{6\sqrt{5}+12-6\sqrt{5}+12}{3}+2\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{7}}{7}\\ =8+2\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{7}}{7}=\dfrac{56+14\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{7}}{7}\\ d,=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{4}+8\sqrt{2}\right):\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{2}+32\sqrt{2}}{4}\cdot8=54\sqrt{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(7\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{12}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(7\cdot4\sqrt{3}+3\cdot3\sqrt{3}-2\cdot2\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}\)
\(=33\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{3}\)
=99
b) Ta có: \(\left(12\sqrt{50}-8\sqrt{200}+7\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\left(12\cdot5\sqrt{2}-8\cdot10\sqrt{2}+7\cdot15\sqrt{2}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{85\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{10}}=\dfrac{85}{\sqrt{5}}=17\sqrt{5}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{8}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot2\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=36-36\sqrt{2}+18\sqrt{3}\)
d) Ta có: \(3\sqrt{15\sqrt{50}}+5\sqrt{24\sqrt{8}}-4\sqrt{12\sqrt{32}}\)
\(=3\cdot\sqrt{75\sqrt{2}}+5\cdot\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}-4\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=3\cdot5\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}+4\sqrt{3}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=15\sqrt{\sqrt{8}}+4\sqrt{\sqrt{18}}\)
a,=\(\left(28\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{3}\)
\(=28.3+9.3-4.3=99\)
b,\(=\left(60\sqrt{2}-80\sqrt{2}+175\sqrt{2}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=155\sqrt{2}:\sqrt{10}=\dfrac{155}{\sqrt{5}}\)
a: \(=\left(-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
=-2
b: \(=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}-2-\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{7}+2\)
\(=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{7}=3\sqrt{7}\)
1) \(\sqrt{12}\)+\(5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)
= (2+5-4).\(\sqrt{3}\)
= \(3\sqrt{3}\)
2)\(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-3.3\sqrt{5}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)
= \(\left(5+2-9\right).\sqrt{5}\)
= -2\(\sqrt{2}\)
3)\(3\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\)
= \(3.4\sqrt{2}+4.2\sqrt{2}-5.3\sqrt{2}
\)
= 12\(\sqrt{2}\) \(+8\sqrt{2}\) \(-15\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(12+8-15\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= \(5\sqrt{2}\)
4)\(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{3}-4.3\sqrt{3}+5.4\sqrt{3}\)
= \(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+20\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(6-12+20\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(14\sqrt{3}\)
5)\(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(2+5-3\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(4\sqrt{3}\)
6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\)
= \(2.3\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= 6\(\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(6-7+9\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= 8\(\sqrt{2}\)
7)\(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{5}-2.3\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(4\sqrt{5}\)
8)\(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right).\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= 2
a: \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{24-2\cdot2\sqrt{6}\cdot3+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3=\sqrt{6}\)
b: \(\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3+\sqrt{5}\right|+\left|3-\sqrt{5}\right|\)
\(=3+\sqrt{5}+3-\sqrt{5}=6\)
c: \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}+3}+\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)+3\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\right)}{12-9}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-3+2\sqrt{3}+3=4\sqrt{3}\)
d: \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+4\right)\cdot\sqrt{19-8\sqrt{3}}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(4-\sqrt{3}\right)+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{16-3+3}=\sqrt{16}=4\)
e: \(\dfrac{9-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{3}{3+\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}+3-\sqrt{6}=3-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
bài 1:
a: Ta có: \(2\sqrt{18}-9\sqrt{50}+3\sqrt{8}\)
\(=6\sqrt{2}-45\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)
\(=-33\sqrt{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2+7\sqrt{84}\)
\(=10-2\sqrt{21}+14\sqrt{21}\)
\(=12\sqrt{21}+10\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+3\right|=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=8\\2x+3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{9x}-7\sqrt{x}=8-6\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}=8\)
hay x=4
c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{9x-9}+1=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-1}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=16\)
hay x=17
i: =-12*căn 3/2căn 3=-6
h: =72căn 2/12căn 2=6
g: =25căn 12/5căn 6=5căn 2
f: =(15:5)*căn 6:3=3căn 2
d: =-1/2*6*căn 10=-3căn 10
\(A=\dfrac{5.\left(38^2-17^2\right)}{8\left(47^2-19^2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{5\left(38-17\right)\left(38+17\right)}{8\left(47-19\right)\left(47+19\right)}\\ =\dfrac{5.21.55}{8.28.66}\\ =\dfrac{5.1155}{8.1848}\\ =\dfrac{5.5}{8.8}\\ =\dfrac{25}{64}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\dfrac{0,2\times1,21\times0,3}{7,5\times3,2\times0,64}}\\ =\sqrt{0,0625\times1,890625\times0,04}\\ =\sqrt{\dfrac{121}{25600}}\\ =\dfrac{11}{160}\)