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B=1/1x4+1/4x3+1/3x8+...+1/7x16+1/16x9+1/9x20
2B=2x(1/4+1/12+1/24+...+1/112+1/144+1/180
2B=2/8+2/24+2/48+...+2/224+2/288+2/360
2B=2/2x4+2/4x6+2/6x8+...+2/14x16+2/16x18+2/18x20
2B=1/2-1/4+1/4-1/6+1/6-1/8+...+1/14-1/16+1/16-1/18+1/18-1/20
2B=1/2-1/20
2B=9/20
B=9/20:2
B=9/40
\(\text{a) Ta co }\) \(4^{x+3}-3.4^{x+1}=13.4^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(4^{x+1}\left(16-3\right)=13.4^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x+1}.13=13.4^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x+1}=4^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{x=10}\)
a)
\(4^{x+3}-3.4^{x+1}=13.4^{11}\)
<=> \(4^{x+1}\left(16-3\right)=13.4^{11}\)
<=> \(4^{x+1}.13=13.4^{11}\)
<=> \(4^{x+1}=4^{11}\)
<=> \(x+1=11\)
<=> x=10
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{49}{148}\)
\(3\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot10}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)}\right)=3\cdot\frac{49}{148}\)
\(\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{147}{148}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{147}{148}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{147}{148}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}=1-\frac{147}{148}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{1}{148}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=148\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=148+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=149\)
Vậy x=149
\(\frac{1}{1.4}+\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{7.10}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{49}{148}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{x.\left(x+3\right)}\right)=\frac{49}{148}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\frac{49}{148}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\frac{49}{148}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{49}{148}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{147}{148}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+3}=1-\frac{147}{148}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{148}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=148\)
\(\Rightarrow x=148-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=145\)
Vậy x = 145
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