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\(A=\dfrac{3}{2^2}.\dfrac{8}{3^2}.\dfrac{15}{4^2}.....\dfrac{899}{30^2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}.....\dfrac{29.31}{30.30}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1.3.2.4.3.5.....29.31}{2.2.3.3.4.4.....30.30}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1.2.3.....29}{2.3.4....30}.\dfrac{3.4.5.....31}{2.3.4.....30}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{30}.\dfrac{31}{2}=\dfrac{31}{60}\)
\(B=\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{15}{16}.\dfrac{24}{25}.....\dfrac{2499}{2500}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}.\dfrac{4.6}{5.5}.....\dfrac{49.51}{50.50}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2.4.3.5.4.6.....49.51}{3.3.4.4.5.5....50.50}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2.3.4......49}{3.4.5....50}.\dfrac{4.5.6.....51}{3.4.5....50}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{50}.\dfrac{51}{3}=\dfrac{17}{25}\)
Giải:
\(A=\dfrac{3}{2^2}.\dfrac{8}{3^2}.\dfrac{15}{4^2}.....\dfrac{899}{30^2}.\)
\(A=\dfrac{1.3}{2^2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3^2}.\dfrac{3.5}{4^2}.....\dfrac{29.31}{30^2}.\)
\(A=\dfrac{1.2.3.....29}{2.3.4.....30}.\dfrac{2.3.4.....31}{2.3.4.....30}.\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{30}.31=\dfrac{30}{31}.\)
Vậy \(A=\dfrac{30}{31}.\)
\(G=\dfrac{3}{2^2}.\dfrac{8}{3^2}.\dfrac{15}{4^2}....\dfrac{899}{30^2}\)
\(G=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}....\dfrac{29.31}{30.30}\)
\(G=\dfrac{1.3.2.4.3.5....29.31}{2.2.3.3.4.4....30.30}\)
\(G=\dfrac{1.2.3....29}{2.3.4....30}.\dfrac{3.4.5....31}{2.3.4....30}\)
G=\(\dfrac{1}{30}.\dfrac{31}{2}=\dfrac{31}{60}\)
\(G=\dfrac{3}{2^2}.\dfrac{8}{3^2}.\dfrac{15}{4^2}........................\dfrac{899}{30^2}\)
\(G=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}................\dfrac{29.31}{30.30}\)
\(G=\dfrac{2.3.4...........30}{2.3.4.............30}.\dfrac{1.3.4..............31}{2.3.4.............30}\)
\(G=\dfrac{31}{2}\)
Tìm y:
-y:1/2-5/2=4+1/2
-y:1/2 = 4+1/2+5/2
-y:1/2 = 7
-y = 7.2
y = -14
Vậy y = -14
`f)(-2)/17 + 15/23 + (-15)/17 + 4/19 + 8/23`
`= (-2/17+ -15/17)+(15/23+8/23)+4/19`
`= -1+1+4/19`
`= 0 +4/19`
`= 0`
`g)(-1)/2 + 3/21 + (-2)/6 + (-5)/30`
`= (-1)/2 + 1/7 + (-1)/3 + (-1)/6`
`= (-21)/42 + 6/42 + (-14)/42 + (-7)/42`
`=(-36)/42`
`=(-6)/7`
f)\(-\dfrac{2}{17}+\dfrac{15}{23}+-\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{8}{23}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{17}+-\dfrac{15}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{15}{23}+\dfrac{8}{23}\right)+\dfrac{4}{19}\)
\(=-1+1+\dfrac{4}{19}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{4}{19}=\dfrac{4}{19}\)
g)\(-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{21}+-\dfrac{2}{6}+-\dfrac{5}{30}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{7}+-\dfrac{1}{3}+-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}+-\dfrac{1}{3}+-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3+2+1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7}-1\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{7}{7}=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
1: \(=\dfrac{16}{15}\left(-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\dfrac{16}{15}\left(\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{15}\left(-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=0\)
2: \(=\dfrac{29}{9}\left(15+\dfrac{4}{7}-8-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{15}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{9}\cdot\left(7\cdot\dfrac{18}{7}\right)=\dfrac{20}{9}\cdot18=40\)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot\dfrac{15}{16}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{899}{900}\\ =\dfrac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot5}{4\cdot4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{29\cdot31}{30\cdot30}\\ =\dfrac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot29}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot30}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot31}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot30}\\ =\dfrac{1}{30}\cdot\dfrac{31}{2}\\ =\dfrac{31}{60}\)
Vậy ...
\(a,\dfrac{-8}{15}+\dfrac{13}{30}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{-32}{60}+\dfrac{26}{60}-\dfrac{25}{60}=-\dfrac{31}{60}\\ b,\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{7}{2}+\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}:\dfrac{11}{30}\right)=\dfrac{21}{4}+\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{11}\right)=\dfrac{21}{4}+\dfrac{-37}{66}=\dfrac{619}{132}\)
\(c,\dfrac{-20}{21}.\dfrac{22}{35}+\dfrac{-20}{21}.\dfrac{13}{35}+\dfrac{-22}{21}=\dfrac{-20}{21}\left(\dfrac{22}{35}+\dfrac{13}{35}\right)+\dfrac{-22}{21}=\dfrac{-20}{21}.1+\dfrac{-22}{21}=\dfrac{-20}{21}+\dfrac{-22}{21}=\dfrac{-42}{21}=-2\)
\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{29}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.2.3...29}{2.3.4...30}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(B=1\dfrac{1}{3}.1\dfrac{1}{8}.1\dfrac{1}{15}.1\dfrac{1}{24}...1\dfrac{1}{168}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{16}{15}.\dfrac{25}{24}...\dfrac{169}{168}\)
\(=\dfrac{4.9.16.25...169}{3.8.15.24...168}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.3.4...13}{1.2.3...12}.\dfrac{2.3.4...13}{3.4.5...14}\)
\(=13.\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{7}\).
A = \(\dfrac{1}{2}x\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{3}{4}x...x\dfrac{29}{30}=1x1x1x...x\dfrac{1}{30}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
B = \(\dfrac{4}{3}x\dfrac{9}{8}x\dfrac{16}{15}x\dfrac{25}{24}x...x\dfrac{169}{168}=1x1x1x1x...x\dfrac{13}{7}=\dfrac{13}{7}\)
Câu B em chưa rõ cách làm nhanh cho lắm. Nếu ko cần tính nhanh thì chị có thể giải bình thường ra giấy ha.
\(\dfrac{3}{2^2}.\dfrac{8}{3^2}.\dfrac{15}{4^2}.....\dfrac{899}{30^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}.....\dfrac{29.31}{30.30}\)
= \(\dfrac{1.3.2.4.3.5.....29.31}{2.2.3.3.4.4.....30.30}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(1.2.3.....29\right).\left(3.4.5......31\right)}{\left(2.3.4......30\right).\left(2.3.4.....30\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{1.31}{2.30}\)
= \(\dfrac{31}{60}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2^2}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3^2}\cdot\dfrac{15}{4^2}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{899}{30^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot2^2}{3\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot5}{4\cdot4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{29\cdot31}{30\cdot30}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot29\right)\cdot\left(3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot31\right)}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot30\right)\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot30\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1\cdot31}{2\cdot30}=\dfrac{31}{60}\)