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a) \(153^2-53^2=\left(153-53\right)\left(153+53\right)=100.206=20600\)
b)
\(\left(2020^2-2019^2\right)+\left(2018^2-2017^2\right)+...+\left(2^2-1^2\right)\\ =\left(2020+2019\right)\left(2020-2019\right)+\left(2018+2017\right)\left(2018-2017\right)+...+\left(2+1\right)\left(2-1\right)\\ =2020+2019+2018+2017+...+2+1\\ =\dfrac{\left(2020+1\right)2020}{2}=2041210\)
Lời giải:
a. $153^2-53^2=(153-53)(153+53)=100.206=20600$
b.
$2020^2-2019^2+2018^2-2017^2+...+2^2-1^2$
$=(2020^2-2019^2)+(2018^2-2017^2)+...+(2^2-1^2)$
$=(2020-2019)(2020+2019)+(2018-2017)(2018+2017)+...+(2-1)(2+1)$
$=2020+2019+2018+2017+...+2+1$
$=\frac{2020.2021}{2}=2041210$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.
$=153^2+2.47.153+47^2=(153+47)^2=200^2=40000$
2.
$=1,24^2-2.1,24.0,24+0,24^2=(1,24-0,24)^2=1^2=1$
3. Không phù hợp để tính nhanh
4.
$=15^8-(15^8-1)=1$
5.
$=(1^2-2^2)+(3^2-4^2)+(5^2-6^2)+...+(2019^2-2020^2)$
$=(1-2)(1+2)+(3-4)(3+4)+(5-6)(5+6)+...+(2019-2020)(2019+2020)$
$=(-1)(1+2)+(-1)(3+4)+(-1)(5+6)+....+(-1)(2019+2020)$
$=(-1)(1+2+3+4+....+2019+2020)=(-1).2020(2020+1):2=-2041210$
6:
\(\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =1.\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =\left(2^8-1\right)....\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =\left(2^{2020}-1\right)\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =2^{4040}-1+1=2^{4040}\)
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7: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{201-x}{99}+1+\dfrac{203-x}{97}+1+\dfrac{205-x}{95}+1=0\)
=>300-x=0
hay x=300
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45p = \(\dfrac{3}{4}h\)
Gọi quang đường ab la: x ( x > 0) (km)
Thời gian đi la: \(\dfrac{x}{40}\)(h)
Thời gian về la: \(\dfrac{x}{70}\)(h)
Vì thời gian về ít hơn thời gian đi la \(\dfrac{3}{4}h\) , ta có phương trình :
\(\dfrac{x}{40}-\dfrac{x}{70}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x}{280}-\dfrac{4x}{280}=\dfrac{210}{280}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=210\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=70\)
Vay quang đường ab dai 70km
học tốt
45p= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)h
gọi thời gian đi là x
thời gian về là x-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Ta có: 40x= 70(x-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))
<=> 40x= 70x - 52,5
<=> 40x -70x = -52,5
<=> -30x = -52,5
<=> x = 1,75
Vậy thời gian lúc đi là 1,75 giờ
Quãng đường từ tỉnh A đến tỉnh B:
1,75 . 40= 70 (km)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4\left(x^2+x\right)+4-16=\left(x^2+x+2\right)^2-16\ge-16\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(x^2+x+2>0\right)\)
Vậy dấu \("="\) ko xảy ra nên sẽ ko tính đc GTNN
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gọi quãng đường AB là x ( x > 0 )
Theo bài ra ta có pt \(\dfrac{x}{4+\dfrac{1}{6}}-\dfrac{x}{6+\dfrac{1}{4}}=20\Leftrightarrow x=250\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy quãng đường AB dài 250 km/h
vận tốc ô tô là \(\dfrac{250}{4+\dfrac{1}{6}}=60\)km/h
vận tốc xe máy là \(\dfrac{250}{6+\dfrac{1}{4}}=40\)km/h
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a. Ta có: \(17^2-14.17+49=17^2-2.7.17+7^2=\left(17-7\right)^2=10^2=100\)
b. \(2021^2-2020^2=\left(2021-2020\right)\left(2021+2020\right)=4041\)
\(2020^2-2019^2+2018^2-2017^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(2020-2019\right)\left(2020+2019\right)+\left(2018-2017\right)\left(2018+2017\right)++\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=2019+2018+2017+...+2+1\)
\(=\frac{\left(2019+1\right)2019}{2}\)
\(=2039190\)
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