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Ta có: 3 - 4 = 1 ; 6 - 4 = 2 ; 9 - 6 = 3
Suy ra quy luật dãy số trên là dãy số có mỗi số cách cách đều 1 đơn vị, sau đó lần lượt thêm cho các số hạng sau là 2 , 3 , 4 , ... đơn vị
Vậy dãy số trên có số chữ số:
(4953 - 3) : 3= 1651 chữ số
Vậy dãy số trên có số số hạng:
1651 : 3 = 550 số hạng
Vậy tổng trên là:
(4953 + 3) x 550 : 2 = 1362900
Đ/s: . . . .
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10=55
11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20=155
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14 +15+16+17+18+19+20+21+22+23+24+25+26+27+28+29+30-50-53=362
a) \(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+........+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+.........+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{49}{100}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+..........+\frac{2}{73.75}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+.......+\frac{1}{73}-\frac{1}{75}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{75}=\frac{8}{25}\)
c) \(\frac{4}{4.6}+\frac{4}{6.8}+\frac{4}{8.10}+..........+\frac{4}{64.66}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+\frac{2}{8.10}+..........+\frac{2}{64.66}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}+.....+\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{66}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{66}\right)=2.\frac{31}{132}=\frac{31}{66}\)
d) \(\frac{9}{5.8}+\frac{9}{8.11}+\frac{9}{11.14}+........+\frac{9}{497.500}\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+..........+\frac{3}{497.500}\right)\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+......+\frac{1}{497}-\frac{1}{500}\right)\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{500}\right)=3.\frac{99}{500}=\frac{297}{500}\)
e) \(\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}+......+\frac{1}{93.95}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+........+\frac{2}{93.95}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+........+\frac{1}{93}-\frac{1}{95}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{95}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{18}{95}=\frac{9}{95}\)
g) \(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+..........+\frac{1}{200.203}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+........+\frac{3}{200.203}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+......+\frac{1}{200}-\frac{1}{203}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{203}\right)=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{201}{406}=\frac{67}{406}\)
a) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + ...+ 91
= (1+91) x [(91-1):2+1] : 2
= 2116
b) 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + ... + 98
= (98+2) x [(98-2):2+1]:2
= 100 x 49 : 2
= 50 x 49
= 2450
c) 11 + 12 + 13 + ...+ 50
= (50+11) x [(50-11):1+1] : 2
= 1220
a, 11 + 112 + 113 + ... + 117 + 118
= (11 + 112) + (113 + 114) + ... + (117 + 118)
= 11(1 + 11) + 113(1 + 11) + ... + 117(1 + 11)
= 11.12 + 113.12 + .... + 117.12
= 12(11 + 113 + ... + 117) chia hết cho 12
b, 7 + 72 + 73 + 74
= (7 + 73) + (72 + 74)
= 7(1 + 72) + 72(1 + 72)
= 7.50 + 72.50
= 50(7 + 72) chia hết cho 50
c, 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + 35 + 36
= (3 + 32 + 33) + (34 + 35 + 36)
= 3(1 + 3 + 32) + 34(1 + 3 + 32)
= 3.13 + 34.13
= 13(3 + 34) chia hết cho 13
\(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10=55\)
\(11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20=155\)
a) \(0,5x-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(x.\frac{-1}{6}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{12}:\frac{-1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{-7}{2}\)
b) \(x:4\frac{1}{3}=-2,5\)
\(x:\frac{13}{3}=\frac{-5}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{-5}{2}.\frac{13}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{-65}{6}\)
c) \(5,5x=\frac{13}{15}=\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{13}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{5}:\frac{11}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{26}{55}\)
d) \(\left(\frac{3x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=\frac{-1}{28}\)
\(\frac{3x}{7}+1=\frac{-1}{28}.\left(-4\right)\)
\(\frac{3x}{7}+1=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\frac{3x}{7}=\frac{1}{7}-1\)
\(\frac{3x}{7}=\frac{-6}{7}\)
\(\frac{3x}{7}=\frac{-6}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(-2\right)}{7}=\frac{-6}{7}\)
Vậy x = -2
\(0,5x-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{7}{12}\)\(\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(x.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{7}{12}\)
1/3.(4/13-9/11)+1/3.(9/13-4/22)
=1/3(4/13-9/11+9/13-2/11)
=1/3(4/13+9/13-9/11-2/11)
=1/3(1-1)
=1/3.0=0