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Ta có \(B=\left(\frac{2010}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2009}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2011}+1\right)+1\)
\(B=\frac{2012}{2}+\frac{2012}{3}+...+\frac{2012}{2010}+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2012}{2012}\)
\(B=2012.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)
B=2012.A
=>A/B=1/2012
Theo anh thì:
M=(1+2010)+(2010^2+2010^3)+(2010^4+2010^5)+(2010^6+2010^7)
M=(1+2010)+2010^2(1+2010)+2010^4(1+2010)+2010^6(1+2010)
M=2011(2010^2+1010^4+2010^6) Vậy M chia hết cho 2011 vì trong 1 tích chỉ cần có 1 thừa số chia hết cho 1 số thì cả tích đó chia hết cho số đó.
\(\frac{x_1-1}{2010}=...=\frac{x_{2010}-2010}{1}=\frac{x_1+x_2+...+x_{2010}-\left(1+2+...+2010\right)}{2010+2009+...+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(1+2+...+2010\right)-\left(1+2+...+2010\right)}{1+2+...+2010}=1\)
Vậy thay vào ta được: \(x_1=x_2=...=x_{2010}=2011\)
\(\frac{x_1-1}{2010}=\frac{x_2-2}{2009}=...=\frac{x_{2010}-2010}{1}=\frac{\left(x_1-1\right)+\left(x_2-2\right)+...+\left(x_{2010}-2010\right)}{1+2+...+2010}\) (TC DTSBN)
\(=\frac{\left(x_1+x_2+...+x_{2010}\right)-\left(1+2+...+2010\right)}{1+2+...+2010}=\frac{2.\left(1+2+...+2010\right)-\left(1+2+...+2010\right)}{1+2+...+2010}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1-1=2010;x_2-1=2009;....;x_{2010}-2010=1\)
=> x1 = x2 = x3 =..... = x2010 = 2011
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2010}\right).\left(1-\frac{2}{2010}\right).\left(1-\frac{3}{2010}\right)...\left(1-\frac{2011}{2010}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2010}\right).\left(1-\frac{2}{1010}\right).\left(1-\frac{3}{2010}\right)....\left(1-\frac{2010}{2010}\right).\left(1-\frac{2011}{2010}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2010}\right).\left(1-\frac{2}{2010}\right).\left(1-\frac{3}{2010}\right)...\left(1-1\right).\left(1-\frac{2011}{2010}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2010}\right).\left(1-\frac{2}{2010}\right).\left(1-\frac{3}{2010}\right)...0.\left(1-\frac{2011}{2010}\right)\)
\(=0\)