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a) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{143}+\frac{1}{195}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}+\frac{1}{11.13}+\frac{1}{13.15}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{14}{15}\)
\(=\frac{14}{30}=\frac{7}{15}\)
a)
\(=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}+\frac{1}{11.13}+\frac{1}{13.15}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}+\frac{2}{13.15}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{14}{15}\)
\(=\frac{28}{15}\)
b)
\(=1+\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+\frac{2}{30}+\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+\frac{2}{90}+\frac{2}{110}+\frac{2}{132}\)
\(=1+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+\frac{2}{5.6}+\frac{2}{6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8}+\frac{2}{8.9}+\frac{2}{9.10}+\frac{2}{10.11}+\frac{2}{11.12}\)
\(...\)
\(B=\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+...+\frac{2}{399}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{3×5}+\frac{2}{5×7}+\frac{2}{7×9}+...+\frac{2}{19×21}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{7}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{6}\)+\(\frac{1}{10}\)+\(\frac{1}{15}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{66}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1\cdot3}\) +\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\) +\(\frac{1}{2\cdot5}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{6\cdot11}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{11}\)
=>A=\(\frac{10}{11}\)
B=\(\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+...+\frac{2}{399}\)
2B=\(\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot21}\)
2B=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\)
2B=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{21}\)
2B=\(\frac{2}{7}\)
B=\(\frac{2}{7}:2\)
=>B=\(\frac{1}{7}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{66}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{4}-\frac{2}{12}=\frac{16}{48}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{55}\)
\(\frac{B}{2}=\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{110}\)
\(\frac{B}{2}=\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+...+\frac{1}{10\cdot11}\)
\(\frac{B}{2}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{B}{2}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{11}=\frac{16}{33}\)
Mà \(\frac{16}{48}< \frac{16}{33}\Rightarrow A< B\)
Vậy : A < B
A = 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/15 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/35 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/63 + 1/72 + 1/99
= ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 ) + ( 1/3 + 1/15 + 1/35 + 1/63 + 1/99 )
= ( 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + ... + 1/8.9 ) + ( 1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + ... + 1/9.11 )
= ( 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/8 - 1/9 ) + 1/2 . ( 2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + ... + 2/9.11 )
= ( 1 - 1/9 ) + 1/2 . ( 1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1.5 + ... + 1/9 - 1/11 )
= 8/9 + 1/2 . ( 1 - 1/11 )
= 8/9 + 1/2 . 10/11
= 8/9 + 5/11
= 133/99
A = 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/15 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/35 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/63 + 1/72 + 1/99
= ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 ) + ( 1/3 + 1/15 + 1/35 + 1/63 + 1/99 )
= ( 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + ... + 1/8.9 ) + ( 1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + ... + 1/9.11 )
= ( 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/8 - 1/9 ) + 1/2 . ( 2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + ... + 2/9.11 )
= ( 1 - 1/9 ) + 1/2 . ( 1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1.5 + ... + 1/9 - 1/11 )
= 8/9 + 1/2 . ( 1 - 1/11 )
= 8/9 + 1/2 . 10/11
= 8/9 + 5/11
= 133/99
\(A=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{8}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}-\dfrac{2}{11}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5+8-2}{11}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{11}{11}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{7}.1=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{63}\)
\(B=\dfrac{95}{72}\)
\(C=\dfrac{4^6.9^5+6^9.120}{8^4-3^{12}-6^{11}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^3.\left(3^2\right)^5+\left(2.3\right)^9.2^3.3.5}{\left(2^3\right)^4.3^{12}-\left(2.3\right)^{11}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2^{12}.3^{10}+2^9.3^9.2^3.3.5}{2^{12}.3^{12}-2^{11}.3^{11}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2^{12}.3^{10}.\left(1+5\right)}{2^{11}.3^{11}.5}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2.6}{5.3}=\dfrac{12}{15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+...+\frac{2}{399}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+....+\frac{2}{19.21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(=\frac{6}{21}\)
1)1/6 - - 5/6 = 1/6 + 5/6 = 1
2)6/13 - -14/39 = 6/13 + 14/39= 32/39
3)4/5 - 4/-18 = 4/5 + 4/18= 46/45
4)7/21 - 9/-36 = 7/21 + 9/36 = 7/12
5)-12/18 - -21/35 = -12/18 + 21/35 = -1/15
6)-3/21 - 6/42 = -2/7
7)-18/24 - 15/21 = -41/28
8)1/6 - 2/5 =-7/30
a)\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+...+\frac{1}{195}\)
Đặt \(C=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{66}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{4}+\left(-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}\right)-\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{4}+0+0+...+0-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{3}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{2}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{6}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{6}\cdot2\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)