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Bài 1:
a) \(a^2-6a+9=\left(a-3\right)^2\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+2xy^2+4y^4=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+2y^2\right)^2\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+30x-25+9x^2+18x+9=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48x=46\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{24}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
này mình có vài câu không làm được, xin lỗi bạn nha
\(b,16x^2-8x+1=\left(4x-1\right)^2\\ c,4x^2+12xy+9y^2=\left(2x+3y\right)^2\\ e,=x^2+2x+1+y^2+2y+1+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\\ =\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(x+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)\right]^2=\left(x+y+2\right)^2\\ g,=x^2-2x\left(y+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2=\left[x-\left(y+2\right)\right]^2=\left(x-y-2\right)^2\\ h,=\left[x+\left(y+1\right)\right]^2=\left(x+y+1\right)^2\)
\(4x^2-\frac{1}{9}\left(y+1\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2-\left(\frac{1}{3}\left(y+1\right)\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\left(y+1\right)\right)\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}\left(y+1\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}y-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}y+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
`a,-x^3/8 + 3/(4x^2) - 3/(2x) +1`
`=-(x^3/8 - 3/(4x^2) + 3/(2x) - 1)`
`=-(x/2 - 1)^3`
`b,x^6 - 3/(2x^{4} y) + 3/(4x^{2}y^{2}) - 1/(8y^{3})`
`=(x^3 - 1/(2y))^{3}`
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\frac{9}{4x^2}+\frac{9y^2}{4}-\frac{9y}{2x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{2x}\right)^2-2.\frac{3}{2x}.\frac{3y}{2}+\left(\frac{3y}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{2x}-\frac{3y}{2}\right)^2\)
`a, a^2 + 10ab + 25b^2 = (a+5b)^2`
`b, 1 + 9a^2 - 6a = (3a-1)^2`
a) \(a^2+10ab+25b^2\)
\(=a^2+2\cdot5b\cdot a+\left(5b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a+5b\right)^2\)
b) \(1+9a^2-6a\)
\(=1-6a+9a^2\)
\(=\left(1+3a\right)^2\)
a: \(25x^2-\dfrac{10}{3}xy+\dfrac{1}{9}y^2=\left(5x-\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)^2\)
b: \(25x^2-15x+\dfrac{9}{4}=\left(5x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
c: \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(4x^2-xy+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\right)=8x^3+\dfrac{1}{8}y^3\)
d: \(\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\left(x^4+\dfrac{2}{3}x^2+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)=x^6-\dfrac{8}{27}\)
a) \(x^2+2x+1=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot1+1^2=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(x^2-4x+4=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2+2^2=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
c) \(x^2+6xy+9y^2=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot3y+\left(3y\right)^2=\left(x+3y\right)^2\)
d) \(z^2-z+\dfrac{1}{4}=z^2-2\cdot z\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(z-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
e) \(25x^2-10x+1=\left(5x\right)^2-2\cdot5x\cdot1+1^2=\left(5x-1\right)^2\)
\(a,x^2+5x+\frac{25}{4}\)
\(=x^2+2.x.\frac{5}{2}+\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\)
67x73 = (70-3)(70+3) = 702 - 32 = 4900 - 9 = 4801.
a) \(16a^2-24ab+9b^2=\left(4a-3b\right)^2.\)
b) \(a^2+4ab+4b^2=\left(a+2b\right)^2\)
TL:
67 x 73 = ( 70 - 3 ) ( 70 + 3 ) = 702 - 32 = 4900 - 9 = 4801
a) \(16a^2\)\(-24ab+9ab=\left(4a-3b\right)^2\)
b) \(a^2\)\(+4ab+4b^2\)\(=\left(a+2b\right)^2\)
~HT~