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A = 1/5 + 1/10 + 1/20 + 1/40 + ..... + 1/1280
A x 2 = 2/5 - ( 1 /5 + 1/10 + 1/20 + 1/40 + ... + 1/1280 ) - 1/1280
A x 2 = 2/5 - A - 1/1280
A x 2 - A = 2/5 - 1/1280
A = 2/5 - 1/1280
A = 511/1280
A = 1/5 + 1/10 + 1/20 + 1/40 + ..... + 1/1280
A x 2 = 2/5 - ( 1 /5 + 1/10 + 1/20 + 1/40 + ... + 1/1280 ) - 1/1280
A x 2 = 2/5 - A - 1/1280
A x 2 - A = 2/5 - 1/1280
A = 2/5 - 1/1280
A = 511/1280
#)Giải :
Bài 1 :
\(A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{1280}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\times2=\frac{2}{5}-\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{1280}\right)-\frac{1}{1280}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\times2=\frac{2}{5}-A-\frac{1}{1280}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\times2+A=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{1280}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{1280}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{511}{1280}\)
#)Giải :
Bài 2 :
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{59049}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{10}}\)
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^9}\)
\(3B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}...+\frac{1}{3^9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{10}}\right)\)
\(2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{10}}\)
\(B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{10}}}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{2}{20}+\frac{3}{30}+\frac{4}{40}+\frac{5}{50}+\frac{6}{60}+\frac{7}{70}+\frac{8}{80}+\frac{9}{90}\)
\(=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
`1/2+2/4+3/6+4/8+5/10+6/12`
`=1/2+1/2+1/2+1/2+1/2+1/2`
`=1/2*6=3`
`1/3+1/4+1/5+8/10+20/15+20/30`
`=(1/3+1/4)+(1/5+4/5)+(4/3+2/3)`
`=7/12+1+2`
`=7/12+3=43/12`
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{4}{8}+\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{6}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\times6=3\)
\(------\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{8}{10}+\dfrac{20}{15}+\dfrac{20}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{12}+\dfrac{12}{12}+\dfrac{3}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{43}{12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{1}{80}+\dfrac{1}{160}\\ A=\dfrac{35}{160}+\dfrac{16}{160}+\dfrac{8}{160}+\dfrac{4}{160}+\dfrac{2}{160}+\dfrac{1}{160}\\ A=\dfrac{66}{160}\\ A=\dfrac{33}{80}.\)
Hướng dẫn giải:
a) 3 x (20 – 5)
Cách 1:
3 x (20 – 5) = 3 x 15 = 45
Cách 2:
3 x (20 – 5) = 3 x 20 – 3 x 5 = 60 – 15 = 45
b) 20 x (40 – 1)
Cách 1:
20 x (40 – 1) = 20 x 39 = 780
Cách 2:
20 x (40 – 1) = 20 x 40 – 20 x 1 = 800 – 20 = 780
ok bạn