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a)\(VT=\frac{1}{2\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+...+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+...+\frac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{3n-1}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}=\frac{3n+2}{2\cdot\left(3n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{2\cdot\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3n+2-2}{6n+4}=\frac{3n}{6n+4}=VP\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{{ - 5}}:\frac{3}{{ - 4}}} \right).\frac{4}{5} = \left( {\frac{2}{5}.\frac{{ - 4}}{3}} \right).\frac{4}{5}\\ = \frac{{ - 8}}{{15}}.\frac{4}{5} = \frac{{ - 32}}{{75}}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{ - 3}}{{ - 4}}:\left( {\frac{7}{{ - 5}}.\frac{{ - 3}}{2}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}:\frac{{ - 21}}{{ - 10}}\\ = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{10}}{{21}} = \frac{{30}}{{84}} = \frac{5}{14}\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{ - 1}}{9}.\frac{{ - 3}}{5} + \frac{5}{{ - 6}}.\frac{{ - 3}}{5} + \frac{5}{2}.\frac{{ - 3}}{5}.\\ = \frac{{ - 3}}{5}.\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{9} + \frac{5}{{ - 6}} + \frac{5}{2}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 3}}{5}.\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{{18}} + \frac{{ - 15}}{{18}} + \frac{{45}}{{18}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 3}}{5}.\frac{{28}}{{18}}\\ = \frac{{ - 3}}{5}.\frac{{14}}{9}\\ = \frac{{ - 14}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
\(\frac{59}{10}:\frac{3}{2}-\left(\frac{7}{3}\cdot\frac{17}{4}-28\cdot\frac{4}{3}\right):\frac{7}{4}\)
\(=\frac{59}{15}-\frac{29}{4}:\frac{7}{4}=\)\(\frac{59}{15}-\frac{29}{7}=\frac{-22}{105}\)
B = \(\frac{59}{10}:\frac{3}{2}-\left(\frac{7}{3}x\frac{17}{4}-2x\frac{4}{3}\right):\frac{7}{4}\)
= \(\frac{59}{10}x\frac{2}{3}-\left(\frac{119}{12}-\frac{8}{3}\right)x\frac{4}{7}\)
= \(\frac{59}{15}-\frac{29}{4}x\frac{4}{7}=\frac{59}{15}-\frac{29}{7}\)
= \(\frac{-22}{105}\)
C = \(\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+\frac{1}{4x5}+\frac{1}{5x6}+\frac{1}{6x7}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{6}{7}\)