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\(S=\frac{cos^2a-sin^2b}{sin^2a.sin^2b}-cot^2a.cot^2b=\frac{cos^2a-sin^2b}{sin^2a.sin^2b}-\frac{cos^2a.cos^2b}{sin^2a.sin^2b}\)
\(=\frac{cos^2a-sin^2b-cos^2a.cos^2b}{sin^2a.sin^2b}=\frac{cos^2a-cos^2a.cos^2b-sin^2b}{sin^2a.sin^2b}\)
\(=\frac{cos^2a\left(1-cos^2b\right)-sin^2b}{sin^2a.sin^2b}=\frac{cos^2a.sin^2b-sin^2b}{sin^2a.sin^2b}\)
\(=\frac{sin^2b\left(cos^2a-1\right)}{sin^2a.sin^2b}=\frac{-sin^2a.sin^2b}{sin^2a.sin^2b}=-1.\)
a) \(\tan^2\alpha+1=\frac{\sin^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}+1=\frac{\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}=\frac{1}{\cos^2\alpha}\)
b) \(\cot^2\alpha+1=\frac{\cos^2\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha}+1=\frac{\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha}=\frac{1}{\sin^2\alpha}\)
c) \(\cos^4\alpha-\sin^4\alpha=\left(\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha\right)\left(\cos^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha\right)=\cos^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha\)
\(=2\cos^2\alpha-\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)=2\cos^2-1\)
bài 1 : ta có : \(sin^2x+cos^2x=1\Leftrightarrow cos^2x=1-sin^2x=1-\left(0,6\right)^2=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=\pm\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow tanx=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}=\pm\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(\Rightarrow cotx=\dfrac{1}{tanx}=\pm\dfrac{4}{3}\)
bài 2)
ý 1 : a) ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=\dfrac{sin^2a+cos^2a}{cos^2a}=tan^2a+1\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{sin^2a}=\dfrac{sin^2a+cos^2a}{sin^2a}=1+cot^2a\left(đpcm\right)\)
c) \(cos^4a-sin^4a=\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)\)
\(=cos^2a-sin^2a=2cos^2a-cos^2a-sin^2a=2cos^2a-1\left(đpcm\right)\)
ý 2 :
ta có : \(tana=2\Rightarrow cota=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
ta có : \(tan^2a+1=\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}\Leftrightarrow cos^2a=\dfrac{1}{tan^2a+1}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=\pm\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\Rightarrow sin^2a=1-cos^2a=\dfrac{4}{5}\) \(\Rightarrow sina=\pm\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
vậy ............................................................................
bài 3 bạn tự luyện tập như bài 2 cho quen nha :)
\(1+tan^2a=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(1+3^2=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(10=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(cos^2a=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(cosa=\pm\sqrt{\frac{1}{10}}\)
\(sin^2a+cos^2a=1\)
\(sin^2a+\frac{1}{10}=1\)
\(sin^2a=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(sina=+\sqrt{\frac{9}{10}}\)
Vì tan dương nên có hai trường hợp :
TH1 : cả sin và cos cùng dương :
\(A=\frac{sina\cdot cosa}{sin^2a-cos^2a}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{9}{10}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{1}{10}}}{\frac{9}{10}-\frac{1}{10}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{3}{10}}{\frac{8}{10}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\)
TH2 : cả sin và cos cùng âm
\(A=\frac{sina\cdot cosa}{sin^2a-cos^2a}\)
\(=\frac{-\sqrt{\frac{9}{10}}\cdot-\sqrt{\frac{1}{10}}}{\frac{9}{10}-\frac{1}{10}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{3}{10}}{\frac{8}{10}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\sin60^0+\tan^230^0}{\cos30^0-\cot60^0}=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}+2}{6}:\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{3}}{3}\)