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Câu 5:
a: \(31\cdot\left(-18\right)+31\cdot\left(-81\right)-31\)
\(=31\left(-18-81-1\right)\)
\(=31\cdot\left(-100\right)=-3100\)
b: \(\left(-12\right)\cdot47+\left(-12\right)\cdot52+\left(-12\right)\)
\(=\left(-12\right)\left(47+52+1\right)\)
\(=-12\cdot100=-1200\)
c: \(13\cdot\left(23+22\right)-3\cdot\left(17+28\right)\)
\(=13\cdot45-3\cdot45\)
\(=45\cdot10=450\)
d: \(-48+48\left(-78\right)+48\left(-21\right)\)
\(=48\left(-1-78-21\right)\)
\(=48\left(-100\right)=-4800\)
Câu 4:
a: \(\left(-6-2\right)\left(-6+2\right)=\left(-8\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=32\)
b: \(\dfrac{\left(7\cdot3-3\right)}{-6}=\dfrac{21-3}{-6}=\dfrac{18}{-6}=-3\)
c: \(\left(-5+9\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=4\cdot\left(-4\right)=-16\)
d: \(\dfrac{72}{-6\cdot2+4}=\dfrac{72}{-12+4}=\dfrac{72}{-8}=-9\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{6}{8}+\dfrac{-6}{11}-\dfrac{5}{11}=-2-1+\dfrac{9}{8}=\dfrac{9}{8}-3=-\dfrac{15}{8}\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=4+1=5\)
d: \(D=\dfrac{4}{19}\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)-\dfrac{40}{57}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{19}\cdot\dfrac{-17}{12}-\dfrac{40}{57}=-1\)
e: \(E=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(-\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{11}{6}=\dfrac{-7+11}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
1)
a) \(...=4^4-225=256-225=31\)
b) \(...=8.9.5+120=360-120=240\)
c) \(...=3^4-3^3=81-27=54\)
d) \(...=7^2-1=49-1=48\)
2) a) \(...=2^6=64\)
b) \(...=3^{15}:3^{10}=3^5=243\)
c) \(...=3^3-3^3=0\)
d) \(...=6^3+4^5=216+1024=1240\)
a) Cách 1: 2 6 : 2 4 = 64 : 16 = 4
Cách 2: 2 6 : 2 4 = 2 6 - 4 = 2 2 = 4
b) Cách 1: 3 5 : 3 3 = 243 : 27 = 9 .
Cách 2: 3 5 : 3 3 = 3 5 - 3 = 3 2 = 9 .
c) Cách 1: 6 4 : 6 2 = 1296 : 36 = 36 .
Cách 2: 6 4 : 6 2 = 6 4 - 2 = 6 2 = 36 .