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Đặt :
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}+\frac{1}{2^7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^6}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^7}\)
Vậy \(A=1-\frac{1}{2^7}\)
\(1\frac{1}{2}x1\frac{1}{3}:1\frac{1}{4}:1\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\frac{4}{3}:\frac{5}{4}:\frac{6}{5}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\frac{4}{3}x\frac{4}{5}x\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{4x4}{2x6}=\frac{2x2x4}{2x2x3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(1\frac{1}{2}\times1\frac{1}{3}\div1\frac{1}{4}\div1\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{3}\div\frac{5}{4}\div\frac{6}{5}=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{3}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{3\times4\times4\times5}{2\times3\times5\times6}=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(ĐặtA=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{64}=\frac{63}{64}\)
Theo đề bài ta có :
\(2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{128}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{256}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=1-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{255}{256}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+..+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+..+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+..+\frac{1}{2^7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=1-\frac{1}{2^8}\)
Dễ lắm bạn à :
Đặt \(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2-\frac{1}{256}=\frac{511}{256}\)
đặt A= 1+1/2+1/4+1/8+...+1/128+1/256
2A=2+1+1/2+1/4+...+1/64+1/128
2A-A=A=2-1/256=511/256