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a) 3/2.|x - 5/3| - 4/5 = 4/3.|x - 5/3| + 1
<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| = 4/3.|x - 5/3| + 1 + 4/5
<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| = 9/5 + 4|x - 5/3|/3
<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| - 4.|x - 5/3|/3 = 9/5
<=> |x - 5/3|/6 = 9/5
<=> |x - 5/3| = 9/5.6
<=> |x - 5/3| = 54/5
<=> x - 5/3 = 54/5 hoặc x - 5/3 = -54/5
x = 54/5 + 5/3 x = -54/5 - 5/3
x = 187/15 x = -137/15
b) 2.|3x + 1| = 1/3.|3x + 1| + 5
<=> 2.|3x + 1| - 1/3.|3x + 1| = 5
<=> 5/3.|3x + 1| = 5
<=> 5.|3x + 1| = 5.3
<=> 5.|3x + 1| = 15
<=> |3x + 1| = 15 : 5
<=> |3x + 1| = 3
3x + 1 = 3 hoặc 3x + 1 = -3
3x = 3 - 1 3x = -3 - 1
3x = 2 3x = -4
x = 2/3 x = -4/3
=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -4/3
c) làm tương tự câu a) mình hơi lời
Làm câu c) cho
\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{2}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{2}{3}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\frac{5}{2}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{12}+\frac{8}{12}=\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\left(\frac{4}{6}+\frac{15}{6}\right)=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{19}{6}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{12}.\frac{6}{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{38}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{11}{38}\\3x-\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{11}{38}\end{cases}}\)
Giải tiếp nha
a: =3x^3-15x^2+21x
b: =-x^3+6x^2+5x-4x^2-24x-20
=-x^3+2x^2-19x-20
c: =9x^2+15x-3x-5-7x^2-14
=2x^2+12x-19
d: =10x^2-4x+2/3
a: \(=\dfrac{2x^4+x^3-5x^2-3x-3}{x^2-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^4-6x^2+x^3-3x+x^2-3}{x^2-3}\)
\(=2x^2+x+1\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^5+x^2+x^3+1}{x^3+1}=x^2+1\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2x^3-x^2-x+6x^2-3x-3+2x+6}{2x^2-x-1}\)
\(=x+3+\dfrac{2x+6}{2x^2-x-1}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{3x^4-8x^3-10x^2+8x-5}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^4-2x^3+x^2-6x^3+4x^2-2x-15x^2+10x-5}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=x^2-2x-5\)
Bài 1:
a) \(-5\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+x\left(1+5x\right)=x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x^2+15x-5+x+5x^2=x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow16x-5=x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow16x-x=5-2\)
\(\Rightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\)
b) \(12x^2-4x\left(3x+5\right)=10x-17\)
\(\Rightarrow12x^2-12x^2-20x=10x-17\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x=10x-17\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x-10x=-17\)
\(\Rightarrow-30x=-17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-30}{-17}=\dfrac{30}{17}\)
c) \(-4x\left(x-5\right)+7x\left(x-4\right)-3x^2=12\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+20x+7x^2-28x-3x^2=12\)
\(\Rightarrow-8x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{-8}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-7\right)-7x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2-7x+5x-35-7x^2+21x\)
\(=-6x^2+19x-35\)
b) \(x\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2-2x-x^2+x-5x-5\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-6x-5\)
c) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2-7x-5x+35-x^2-3x+4x-12\)
\(=11x+23\)
d) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2-2x-x+2-x^2+2x+5x+10\)
\(=4x+12\)
* Trả lời:
\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)
\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a, | 5 - 3x | + \(\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)
=> | 5 - 3x | = \(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{2}{3}\)
=> | 5 - 3x | = \(-\frac{1}{2}\)( vô lý , vì | 5 - 3x | \(\ge\)0 )
Vậy không có giá trị của x
b, - 2,5 + | 3x + 5 | = - 1,5
=> | 3x + 5 | = - 1,5 + 2,5
=> | 3x + 5 | = 1
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+5=1\\3x+5=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-4\\3x=-6\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{4}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = -4 / 3 hoặc x = -2
c, \(\frac{11}{5}-\left|\frac{1}{5}-x\right|=\frac{3}{5}\)
=> \(\left|\frac{1}{5}-x\right|=\frac{11}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\)
=> \(\left|\frac{1}{5}-x\right|=\frac{8}{5}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{5}-x=\frac{8}{5}\\\frac{1}{5}-x=-\frac{8}{5}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{5}\\x=\frac{9}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = - 7 / 5 hoặc x = 6 / 5
d, \(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
=> \(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{4}\\x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{20}\\x=\frac{3}{20}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 13 / 20 hoặc x = 3 / 20
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-3x\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left[2\left(3x-1\right)-3\left(5+2x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(6x-2-15-6x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
d) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4-4x+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\9x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)