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Bài 3:
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
=>x-1=0
hay x=1
d: \(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)
e: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-7\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
f: Ta có: \(x^3-6x^2+12x-19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=11\)
hay \(x=\sqrt[3]{11}+2\)
a: Ta có: \(4\left(2-x\right)+x\left(x+6\right)=x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-4x+x^2+6x-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-8\)
hay x=-4
b: Ta có: \(x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-x^2-3x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-10\)
hay x=1
c: Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(3-2x\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9-4x^2+4x^2-4x+1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-8\)
hay x=2
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=2x^3-3x^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2x^2+2x-x^2+x-1-2x^3+3x^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=3\)
hay x=1
Vậy: S={1}
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+4x+x^2+2x+4-x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-20\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-x^3-8x^2=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-x^3-8x^2-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+5x^2+3x^2+15x+2x+10-x^3-8x^2-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=17\)
hay x=1
a.
$x^4-6x^2+9=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-3)^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\pm \sqrt{3}$
b.
$8x^3+12x^2+6x-63=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (8x^2+12x^2+6x+1)-64=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)^3=64=4^3$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}$
c. $(3-2x)^2-25=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (3-2x)^2-5^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (3-2x-5)(3-2x+5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (-2-2x)(8-2x)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -2-2x=0$ hoặc $8-2x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-1$ hoặc $x=4$
d.
$6(x+1)^2-2(x+1)^3+2(x-1)(x^2+x+1)=1$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)^2[6-2(x+1)]+2(x^3-1)=1$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)^2(4-2x)+2x^3-3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 6x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{6}$
e. $(x-2)^2-(x-2)(x+2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)[(x-2)-(x+2)]=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(-4)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$
f. $x^2-4x+4=25$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)^2=5^2=(-5)^2$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=5$ hoặc $x-2=-5$
$\Leftrightarrow x=7$ hoặc $x=-3$
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;12\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{5}{2};1\right\}\)
a, <=> x2 -2x +1 + 5x -x2 =8
<=> 3x +1 =8
<=> 3x = 7
<=> x= 7/3
b, thiếu đề
c, <=> 2x3 -1 + 2x(4 -x2) = 7
<=> 2x3 + 8x -23 = 8
<=> 8x =8
<=> x=1
\(a,\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1-x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(b,4x^2-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,x^2+6x+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
a. \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1-x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)