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\(5^x.5^{x+1}.5^{x+2}\le10^{18}:2^{18}\)
\(5^x.5^x.5.5^x.5^2\le5^{18}.2^{18}:2^{18}\)
\(5^{3x}.5^3\le5^{18}\)
\(5^3.5^x.5^3\le5^{18}\)
\(5^x\le5^{18}:5^6\)
\(5^x\le5^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le12\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12\right\}\)
5^x*5^x+1*5^x+2<10^18:2^18
5^3x+3<5^18
3x+3<18
3(x+1)<18
x<5
x=1;2;3;4;5.
Bạn nhớ sửa dấu họ mình nhé
a)16x<1284
(24)x<(27)4
24x<228
=> 4x<28
4x<4.7
=> x< 7
Vậy x thuộc{0;1;.....;6}
ta có : 16^x < 128^4
suy ra:2^4x < (2^7)^4
2^4x < 2^28
4x <28
x=(0,1,2,3,4,5,6)
Bg
c) 9 < 3x : 3 < 81
=> 32 < 3x - 1 < 34
=> x - 1 = {2; 3; 4}
=> x = {3; 4; 5}
d) 5x . 5x + 1 . 5 x + 2 < 218 . 518 : 218
=> 5x + x + 1 + x + 2 < 218 : 218 . 518
=> 53x + 3 < 1.518
=> 53.(x + 1) < 518
=> 3.(x + 1) < 18
=> x + 1 < 18 : 3
=> x + 1 < 6
=> x < 6 - 1
=> x < 5
c. \(9\le3^x:3\le81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^2\le3^{x-1}\le3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x-1}\in\left\{3^2;3^3;3^4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\in\left\{2;3;4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;4;5\right\}\)
d. Thêm đk : x thuộc N
\(5^x.5^{x+1}.5^{x+2}\le2^{18}.5^{18}:2^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x+x+1+x+2}\le5^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+x+x+1+2\le18\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+3\le18\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+1\right)\le18\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\le6\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le5\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
\(\frac{10^{18}}{2^{18}}=\frac{\left(2.5\right)^{18}}{2^{18}}=\frac{2^{18}.5^{18}}{2^{18}}=5^{18}\)
vậy 5x.5x+1.5x+2=5x+(x+1)+(x+2)<518=>x+(x+1)+(x+2) <18
vậy 3x+3<18 thì3x<15 =>x<5
x <5 vay65 x thuộc 1;2;3;4
vậy x=1;2;3;4
Ta có: \(5^x.5^{x+1}.5^{x+2}\le10^{18}:2^{18}\)
=> \(5^{x+x+1+x+2}\le\left(10:2\right)^{18}\)
=> \(5^{3x+3}\le5^{18}\)
=> 3x+3 < 18
=> 3.(x+1) < 18
=> x+1 < 18:3
=> x+1 < 6
=> x < 6-1
=> x < 5
Vậy x \(\in\){0; 1; 2; 3; 4; 5}.