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a)\(\frac{x+11}{x-6}=\frac{x-6+17}{x-6}=\frac{x-6}{x-6}+\frac{17}{x-6}\)
=>x-6\(\in\) Ư(17)
| x-6 | 1 | -1 | 17 | -17 |
| x | 7 | 5 | 23 | -11 |
a)
\(\left|x\right|-2\left|x\right|+3\left|x\right|=16+6\left|x\right|-19\)
\(\left|x\right|-2\left|x\right|+3\left|x\right|-6\left|x\right|=16-19\)
\(\left|x\right|.\left(1-2+3-6\right)=-3\)
\(\left|x\right|.\left(-4\right)=-3\)
\(\left|x\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,
2.(|x| - 5) - 15 = 9
\(2.\left(\left|x\right|-5\right)=9+15\)
\(2.\left(\left|x\right|-5\right)=24\)
\(\left|x\right|-5=24:2\)
\(\left|x\right|-5=12\)
\(\left|x\right|=12+5\)
\(\left|x\right|=17\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-17\\x=17\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-17\\x=17\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,
|8 - 2x| + |4y - 16| = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|8-2x\right|=0\\\left|4y-16\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8-2x=0\\4y-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=8\\4y=16\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
d,
|x - 14| + |2y - x| = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-14\right|=0\\\left|2y-x\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-14=0\\2y-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=14\\2y=x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=14\\2y=14\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=14\\y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=14\\y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.Tìm x, y, z biết
a,
2.|3x| + |y + 3| + |z - y| = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2.\left|3x\right|=0\\\left|y+3\right|=0\\\left|z-y\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x\right|=0\\y+3=0\\z-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\y=-3\\z=y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=-3\\z=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=-3\\z=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, (x - 3y)2 + | y + 4|= 0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3y\right)2=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3y=0\\y+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.\left(-4\right)\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)
Ta có
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{3x}{6}=\frac{y}{5}\)
Áp dụng tc của dãy tỉ só bằng nhau
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3x}{6}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{3x-y}{6-5}=\frac{10}{1}=10\)
=> x=2.10=20
y=5.10=50
Ta có
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{25}=\frac{xy}{10}=\frac{30}{10}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\sqrt{12}\\x=-\sqrt{12}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}y=\sqrt{75}\\y=-\sqrt{75}\end{array}\right.\)
Mà 2;5 cùng dấu
=> x; y cùng dấu
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(\sqrt{12};\sqrt{75}\right);\left(-\sqrt{12};-\sqrt{75}\right)\)
làm bài & thôi :
(x2 - 2x + 3) \(⋮\)(x - 1)
= x2 - 2x + 3
=) x2 - 2x + 3 - ( x - 1 )
=) x2 - 1
=) x2 - 1 - x( x - 1 )
=) 2 \(⋮\)x - 1
tự làm
a) Ta có: (x2 - 2x + 3) \(⋮\)(x - 1)
<=> [x(x - 1) - (x - 1) + 2] \(⋮\)(x - 1)
<=> [(x - 1)2 + 2] \(⋮\)(x - 1)
Do (x - 1)2 \(⋮\)(x - 1) => 2 \(⋮\)(x - 1)
=> (x - 1) \(\in\)Ư(2) = {1; -1; 2; -2}
Lập bảng :
| x - 1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
| x | 2 | 0 | 3 | -1 |
Vậy ...
b) (3x - 1) \(⋮\)(x - 4)
<=> [3(x - 4) + 11] \(⋮\)(x - 4)
Do 3(x - 4) \(⋮\)(x - 4) => 11 \(⋮\)(x - 4)
=> (x - 4) \(\in\)Ư(11) = {1; -1; 11; -11}
Lập bảng:
| x - 4 | 1 | -1 | 11 | -11 |
| x | 5 | 3 | 15 | -7 |
vậy ...
c;d tương tự trên