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a) x - (11 - x) = -48 + (-12 + x)
x - 11 + x = -48 + (-12) + x
x + x - x = -48 + (-12) + 11
x + 0 = (-60) + 11
x = -49
b) (15 - x) + (x - 12) = 7 - (-8 + x)
15 - x + x - 12 = 7 + 8 + x
15 - x + x - 12 = 15 + x
x + x - x = 15 - 15 + 12
x + 0 = 0 + 12
x = 12
c) (x - 12) - (2x + 31) = -6 - 5
x - 12 - 2x - 31 = -1
x - 12 - 2x = -1 + 31
x - 12 - 2x = 30
x - 2x = 30 + 12
-1x = 42
=> x = -42
d) |x + 5| - (-17) = 20
=> |x + 5| + 17 = 20
=> |x + 5| = 20 - 17
=> |x + 5| = 3
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=3\\x+5=-3\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3-5\\x=-3-5\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
12x2 - 3x = 0
=> 12x2 - 3x = (22 . 3x2) - 3x = 0
=> 3x . (4x - 1) = 0
=> 3x . 4x - 3x . 1 = 0
=> 3x . 4x - 3x = 0
=> 12x - 3x = 0
=> 4x =0
=> x = 0
d) Ta có: \(32\%-0.25:x=-\dfrac{17}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0.25:x=\dfrac{8}{25}+\dfrac{17}{5}=\dfrac{93}{25}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{25}{372}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{25}{372}\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2+\dfrac{17}{25}=\dfrac{26}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{2}{5};-\dfrac{4}{5}\right\}\)
f) Ta có: \(-\dfrac{32}{27}-\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\dfrac{24}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3=\dfrac{-8}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{7}{9}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{27}\)
g) Ta có: \(60\%\cdot x+0.4x+x:3=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
h) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{20}{9}-x\right|=\dfrac{2}{9}\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{20}{9}-x=\dfrac{2}{9}\\x-\dfrac{20}{9}=\dfrac{2}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{22}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
i) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{16}{5}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{8}{5}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy ...
b) -26 - ( x - 7 ) = 0
x - 7 = -26 - 0
x - 7 = -26
x = -26 + 7
x = -19
Bài 2 :
a) 3 - ( 17 - x ) = -12
( 17 - x ) = 3 - ( -12 )
( 17 - x ) = 15
x = 17 - 15
x = 2
a) 10-x-5=-5-7-11
=> 5 - x = -23
=> x = 28
b) |x| -3=0
=> |x| = 3
=> x = 3 hoặc x -3
c) ( 7-|x| ) .(2x-4)=0
=> 7 - |x| = 0 hoặc 2x - 4 = 0
=> |x| = 7 hoặc 2x = 4
=> x = 7 hoặc x = - 7 hoặc x = 2
c)2+3x=-15-19
=> 2 + 3x = -34
=> 3x = 36
=> x = 12
1a) 25 .8 - 12.5 + 272 :17 - 8
= 200 - 60 + 16 - 8
= 140+16-8
= 156 - 8
= 148
b) 125: 25 +14 - 142 : 71
= 5 + 14 - 2
= 19 - 2 = 17
c) 13. 17 - 256: 16 + 14 : 7 - 1
= 221 - 16 + 2 - 1
= 205 + 2 - 1
= 207 - 1 = 206
d) 15 . 24 - 14 . 5 (145 : 5 - 27)
= 360 - 70 (29- 27)
= 360 - 70 . 2
= 360 - 140
= 220
2a) 37 + x = 55
x= 55 - 37
x = 18
b) x- 31 = 24
x = 24 + 31
x = 55
c) 21 (x-11) = 21
x - 11 = 21 : 21
x = 1 +11
x = 12
d ) 9. (x - 29)= 0
x - 29 = 0 :9
x = 29
e) (x - 1954) . 5 = 50
x - 1954 = 50 : 5
x = 1964
f ) 30 . 60 - x = 30
1800 - x = 30
x = 1800 - 30
x = 1770
Viết mỏi tay quá huhuh
x(5-12)+8(7-16)+12x-15(17-56)=0
x.(-7)+8.(-9)+12x-15.(-39)=0
x.(-7)+12x-72+585=0
x(-7+12)+513=0
x.5=-513
x=-513/5