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Bài 1 :
a) x={2,4}
b) x-1={-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4}
=> x={-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5}
c) x+2={-7,-6,-5,-4}
=> x={-9,-8,-7,-6}
Bài 2 :
(x-3)(x+2)=0
=> x-3=0 => x=3
=> x+2=0 => x=-2
Vậy x=-2 hoặc x=3
BÀI 1
A) 3<X<5
=>X=4
B) -4<X+2<5
=>X-1\(\in\left(-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4\right)\)
=> X-1=-3 => X-1=-2 =>X-1=-1 =>X-1=0 => X-1=1
X=-2 X=-1 X= 0 X=1 X=2
=>X-1=2 => X-1=3 =>X-1=4
X=3 X=4 X=5
C) -8<X+2<-3
=> X+2\(\in\left(-7;-6;-5;-4\right)\)
=> X+2=-7 =>X+2=-6 =>X+2=-5 =>X+2=-4
X=-9 X=-8 X=-7 X=-6
BÀI 2
\(\left(X-3\right).\left(X+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow X-3=X+2=O\)
\(TH1:X-3=0\)
X=3
TH2: X+2=0
X=-2
VẬY X=3 HOẶC X=-2
a, 3x - x - 3 = 11
=> 2x - 3 = 11
=> 2x = 14
=> x = 7
b, (x-2)(x-5) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\)=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
c, d là tương tự
bài 2
a, (x-1)(y+3) = 5
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=1\\y+3=5\end{cases}}\)=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=5\\y+3=1\end{cases}}\)=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=6\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)
câu sau tương tự
Câu 1:a) \(\left(\frac{-5}{12}+\frac{6}{11}\right)+\left(\frac{7}{17}+\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{-5}{12}+\frac{5}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)+\frac{7}{17}\)
\(=0+1+\frac{7}{17}\)
\(=\frac{17}{17}+\frac{7}{17}\)
\(=\frac{24}{17}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{12}-\left(\frac{5}{12}-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}-\frac{5}{12}+\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}-\frac{5}{12}+\frac{10}{12}\)
\(=\frac{7-5+10}{12}\)
\(=1\)
c) \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{30}\)
\(=\frac{5}{60}+\frac{2}{60}\)
\(=\frac{7}{60}\)
Câu 2:a) \(\frac{x}{8}=2+\frac{-3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{4-3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
b) \(\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{29}{-6}\le x\le\frac{-1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-18}{6}\le x\le4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\le x\le4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4\right\}\)
\(\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)+...+10+11=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)+1+...+10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]+\left[1+2+3+...+10\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)+55=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)=-55\)
P/s: Tự giải nốt nha!
Bài làm
m) (x + 2).(3 - x) = 0;
=> x + 2 = 0 hoặc 3 - x = 0
=> x = -2 hoặc x = 3
Vậy x = -2 hoặc x = 3
d) 511.712 + 511.711
= 511 . ( 712 + 711 )
= 511 . [ 711 . ( 7 + 1 ) ]
= 511 . 711 . 8
= ( 5 . 7 )11 . 8
= 3511 . 8
512.712 + 9.511.711
= 511 ( 5 . 712 + 9 . 1 . 711 )
= 511 [ 711 ( 5 . 7 + 9 . 1 . 1 ) ]
= 511 ( 711 . 44 )
= 511 . 711 . 44
= 3511 . 44
m. \(\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\3-x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
d. \(\frac{5^{11}.7^{12}+5^{11}.7^{11}}{5^{12}.7^{12}+9.5^{11}.7^{11}}=\frac{5^{11}.\left(7^{12}+7^{11}\right)}{5^{11}.\left(5.7^{12}+9.7^{11}\right)}=\frac{7^{12}+7^{11}}{5.7^{12}+9.7^{11}}=\frac{1}{5.9}=\frac{1}{45}\)
q. \(\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)+...+10+11=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)+...+10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]+(1+2+3+...+10)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)+55=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3+x-2+x-1=-55\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-6=-55\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-49\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{49}{3}\)