Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
- Ta chứng minh bất đẳng thức phụ dưới đây: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\sqrt{x}\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\sqrt{x}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\)\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)< 2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\)
Áp dụng : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}.2}< 2.\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}.3}< 2.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
...................................
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}.2016}< 2.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)\)
Cộng các BĐT trên với nhau được : \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2016\sqrt{2015}}< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)=2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2025}}\right)=\frac{88}{45}\)
Từ đó suy ra đpcm
Cái ............... là gì vậy bn
\(a,-0,52:x=-9,36:16,38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-13}{25}:x=\frac{-4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-13}{25}:\frac{-4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{91}{100}\)
\(b,\frac{x}{-15}=\frac{-60}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=900\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(30,-30\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=30\\x=-30\end{cases}}\)
\(c,\frac{-2}{x}=\frac{-x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2\right)=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(4,-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
\(d.3,8\div2x=\frac{1}{4}:2\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3,8\div2x=\frac{3}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3,8\div\frac{3}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{608}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{608}{15}\div2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{304}{15}\)
\(e.0,25x\div3=\frac{5}{6}:0,125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,25x\div3=\frac{20}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,25x=\frac{20}{3}.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=20:\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=80\)
a. Theo t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau:
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{2+5}=\frac{42}{7}=6\)
=>\(\frac{x}{2}=6\Rightarrow x=6.2=12\)
=>\(\frac{y}{5}=6\Rightarrow y=6.5=30\)
Vậy x=12; y=30.
b. \(\left|x-0,25\right|-\frac{5}{6}=1\frac{2}{3}\)
=> \(\left|x-0,25\right|=1\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\left|x-0,25\right|=\frac{5}{2}=2,5\)
+) x-0,25=2,5
=> x=2,5+0,25
=> x=2,75
+) x-0,25=-2,5
=> x=-2,5+0,25
=> x=-2,25
Vậy x \(\in\){-2,25; 2,75}.
c. y=kx
=> -17=k.8
=> k=-17/8
Vậy hệ số tỉ lệ là -17/8.
a) \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{2+5}=\frac{42}{7}=6\)
=> x=12 ; y = 30
b) \(\left|x-0,25\right|-\frac{5}{6}=1\frac{2}{3}=>\left|x-0,25\right|=\frac{5}{3}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{5}{2}=2,5\)
=> x-0,25 = 2,5 hoac: -2,5
=> x = 2,75 hoac x= -2,25
Vay: x la { 2,75 ; -2,25 }
c) Ti le gi vay ban.
Neu thuan thi he so ti le la: \(-\frac{17}{8}\)
Neu nghich thi he so ti le la : -136
a) \(\frac{2}{3a}-\frac{3}{a}=\frac{2}{3a}-\frac{9}{3a}=\frac{-7}{3a}=\frac{7}{15}\Leftrightarrow-3a=15\Leftrightarrow a=-5\)
b)\(2x^3-1=15\Leftrightarrow2x^3=16\Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2+16}{9}=\frac{y-15}{16}=2\Leftrightarrow y-15=32\Leftrightarrow y=47\)
c) \(\left|x\right|=3\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=3\end{cases}}\) rồi xét 2 trường hợp để tính A nhé :)
Bài 1: ĐK của a: \(a\ne0\)
Quy đồng VT ta có: \(\frac{2a-9a}{3a^2}=\frac{7}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-7a}{3a^2}=\frac{7}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7a.15=3a^2.7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-105a=21a^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-105a-21a^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(-105-21a\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=0\left(l\right)\\-105-21a=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow a=-5\left(n\right)}\)
Vậy:..
a) Đặt \(x-1=a\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{13}{a}+\frac{5}{2a}=\frac{6}{3a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{31}{2a}=\frac{6}{3a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{31}{2}=2\)(vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
a) \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2x-2}=\frac{6}{3x-3}\)
\(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{6}{3\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{x-1}\)
\(\frac{31}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{x-1}\)
\(\frac{31}{2}=2\)
=> không có x thỏa mãn đề bài.
b) \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{6}{5}\right)=\frac{5}{2-2x}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}.\frac{-9}{20}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{-18}{60}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(10\left(1-x\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(1-x\right)=25\left(x-1\right)\)
\(7-4x-3x^2=25x-25\)
\(7-4x-3x^2-25x+25=0\)
\(32-29x-3x^2=0\)
\(3x^2+29x-30=0\)
\(3x^2+32x-3x-32=0\)
\(x\left(3x+32\right)-\left(3x+32\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x+32\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+32=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{32}{3}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
\(a,-\frac{3}{2}-2x+\frac{3}{4}=-2\)
=> \(-\frac{3}{2}+\left(-2x\right)+\frac{3}{4}=-2\)
=> \(\left(-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left(-2x\right)=-2\)
=> \(-\frac{3}{4}+\left(-2x\right)=-2\)
=> \(-2x=-2-\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{5}{4}:\left(-2\right)=\frac{5}{8}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{8}\right\}\)
\(b,\left(\frac{-2}{3}x-\frac{3}{4}\right)\left(\frac{3}{-2}-\frac{10}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)
=> \(\left(-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{4}\right).\left(-4\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)
=> \(-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{5}:\left(-4\right)=-\frac{1}{10}\)
=> \(-\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{13}{20}\)
=> \(x=\frac{13}{20}:\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=-\frac{39}{40}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{39}{40}\right\}\)
\(c,\frac{x}{2}-\left(\frac{3x}{5}-\frac{13}{5}\right)=-\left(\frac{7}{5}+\frac{7}{10}x\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3x}{5}+\frac{13}{5}=-\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{10}x\)
=> \(10.\frac{x}{2}-10.\frac{3x}{5}+10.\frac{13}{5}=10.\frac{-7}{5}-10.\frac{7}{10}x\)
( chiệt tiêu )
=> \(5x-6x+26=-14-7x\)
=> \(-x+26=-14-7x\)
=> \(-x+7x=-14-26\)
=> \(6x=-40\)
=> \(x=-40:6=\frac{20}{3}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{20}{3}\right\}\)
\(d,\frac{2x-3}{3}+\frac{-3}{2}=\frac{5-3x}{6}-\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(6.\frac{2x-3}{3}+6.\frac{-3}{2}=6.\frac{5-3x}{6}-6.\frac{1}{3}\)
( chiệt tiêu )
=> \(2\left(2x-3\right)-9=5-3x-2\)
=> \(4x-6-9=3-3x\)
=> \(4x-15=3-3x\)
=> \(4x+3x=3+15\)
=> \(7x=18\)
=> \(x=18:7=\frac{18}{7}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{18}{7}\right\}\)
\(e,\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{3}{12}=\frac{4}{x}-\left(\frac{7}{x}.2\right)\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{x}-\frac{14}{x}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{4}{x}+\frac{14}{x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{12}{3x}+\frac{42}{3x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{32}{3x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(3x=32.4:1=128\)
=> \(x=128:3=\frac{128}{3}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{128}{3}\right\}\)
\(k,\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2x-2}-\frac{6}{3x-3}\)
ĐKXĐ :\(x\ne1;\)
=> \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{6}{3\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{1}{x-1}\)
=> \(\frac{2.13}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{2.1}{2.\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{26+5-2}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{29}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(m,\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{2}{-5}\right):x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{19}{10}:x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{19}{10}:x=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=2\)
=> \(x=\frac{19}{10}:2=\frac{19}{20}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{19}{20}\right\}\)
\(n,\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{3}{13}\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{5}{22}+\frac{3}{26}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{233}{286}\left(2x-1\right)=-\frac{233}{572}\)
=> \(2x-1=-\frac{233}{572}:\frac{233}{286}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(2x=-\frac{1}{2}+1=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}:2=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{4}\right\}\)
a) \(\frac{x+2}{-5}=\frac{2}{15}\)
=> \(\left(x+2\right).15=\left(-5\right).2=-10\)
=> \(x+1=\frac{-10}{15}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{2}{3}-1=-\frac{5}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{2x+5}{5}\)
=> \(\left(x-1\right).5=\left(2x+5\right).3\)
=> \(5x-5=6x+15\)
=> \(-15-5=6x-5x\)
=> \(x=-20\)
c) \(\frac{-3}{3x-2}=\frac{4}{2x+1}\)
=> \(-3.\left(2x+1\right)=4.\left(3x-2\right)\)
=> \(-6x+\left(-3\right)=12x-8\)
=> \(-18x=-5\)
=> \(x=\frac{5}{18}\)
7 người bạn có số cái bắt tay là :
7 x 6 : 2 = 21 ( cái )
6 người kia đã bắt tay số bạn là :
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 = 21 ( bạn )
Bạn G bắt tay số bạn là :
21 - 21 = 0 ( bạn )
Đáp số : 0 bạn