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a ) (x+1)2=16
=>x+1=4 (vì x là số tự nhiên nên x+1=-4 là ko thỏa mãn)
=>x=3
b)x=2 ( cậu quy đồng rồi tự giải , có gì ko hiểu thì hỏi riêng mình )
a. \(\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{8}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)=8.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=2^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)=2^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4-1=3\)
b. \(x:\left(9\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{0,4+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}}{1,6+\frac{8}{9}-\frac{8}{11}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\left(\frac{10}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{0,4+0,2-0,18}{1,6+0,8-0,72}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\frac{7}{2}=\frac{\frac{21}{50}}{\frac{42}{25}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\frac{21}{50}}{\frac{42}{25}}.\frac{7}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{7}{2}=\frac{7}{8}\)
a ) \(\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{8}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)=2.8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4-1\\x=-4-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Dấu " \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\)là hoặc nha !!!
\(x\div\left(9\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{0,4+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}}{1,6+\frac{8}{9}-\frac{8}{11}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\div\left(\frac{19}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{0,4+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}}{4\left(0,4+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\div\frac{16}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\div8=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\times8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(x:\left(9\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{0,4+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}}{1,6+\frac{8}{9}-\frac{8}{11}}\)
\(x:\left(\frac{19}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{0,4+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}}{1,6+\frac{8}{9}-\frac{8}{11}}\)
\(x:8=\frac{0,4+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}}{1,6+\frac{8}{9}-\frac{8}{11}}\)
Xét : \(\frac{0,4+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}}{1,6+\frac{8}{9}-\frac{8}{11}}=\frac{0,4+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}}{4.0,4+4.\frac{2}{9}-4.\frac{2}{11}}\)\(=\frac{0,4+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}}{4\left(0,4+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}\right)}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Thay vào biểu thức có : \(x:8=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}.8=2\)
Ta có\(4A=1,6+\frac{8}{9}-\frac{8}{11}=B\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{25}{4}+\frac{-5}{4}=\frac{25-5}{4}=\frac{20}{4}=5\)
b)\(\frac{-5}{9}+\left(\frac{-2}{7}\right)=\frac{-35}{63}+\left(\frac{-18}{63}\right)=\frac{-53}{63}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{9}{11}+\frac{7}{4}+\left(\frac{-2}{11}\right)=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{9}{11}\right)=2+\frac{7}{11}=\frac{22+7}{11}=\frac{29}{11}\)
d) \(\frac{-5}{19}.\frac{8}{19}+\left(\frac{-14}{19}\right).\frac{11}{19}=\frac{-40}{361}-\frac{151}{361}=-\frac{191}{361}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(x+\frac{5}{9}=\frac{-8}{9}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-8}{9}-\frac{5}{9}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{9}\)
b) \(\frac{-1}{8}-x=\frac{9}{20}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{8}-\frac{9}{20}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-5}{40}-\frac{18}{40}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{23}{40}\)
c) (x + 5)3 - 12 = 15
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x + 5)3 = 27
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x + 5 = 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x = -2
d) \(\left|x-3\right|-\frac{4}{15}=\frac{26}{15}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
x:(19:2-3:2)=(2:5+2:9-2:11):(8:5+8:9-8:11)
x:8=2(1:5+1:9-1:11):8(1:5+1:9-1:11)
x:8=1:6
x=(1:6)8
x=4:3
vì không viết được phân số nên mình đành dùng dấu chia thông cảm