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Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{x^5+3x^3-x^2+3x-7}{x^2+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^5+2x^3+x^3+2x-x^2-2+x-5}{x^2+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3\left(x^2+2\right)+x\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(x^2+2\right)+\left(x-5\right)}{x^2+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^3+x-1\right)+\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x^2+2\right)}\)

\(=x^3+x-1+\dfrac{x-5}{x^2+2}\)

Để M nguyên thì \(x-5⋮x^2+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)⋮x^2+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25⋮x^2+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2-27⋮x^2+2\)

mà \(x^2+2⋮x^2+2\)

nên \(-27⋮x^2+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2\inƯ\left(-27\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;9;-9;27;-27\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2\in\left\{3;9;27\right\}\)(Vì \(x^2+2\ge2\forall x\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\in\left\{1;7;25\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;-1;\sqrt{7};-\sqrt{7};5;-5\right\}\)

Vậy: Để M nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{1;-1;\sqrt{7};-\sqrt{7};5;-5\right\}\)

a:

ĐKXĐ: x<>-1/2

Để \(\dfrac{2x^3+x^2+2x+2}{2x+1}\in Z\) thì

\(2x^3+x^2+2x+1+1⋮2x+1\)

=>\(2x+1\inƯ\left(1\right)\)

=>2x+1 thuộc {1;-1}

=>x thuộc {0;-1}

b:

ĐKXĐ: x<>1/3

 \(\dfrac{3x^3-7x^2+11x-1}{3x-1}\in Z\)

=>3x^3-x^2-6x^2+2x+9x-3+2 chia hết cho 3x-1

=>2 chia hết cho 3x-1

=>3x-1 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2}

=>x thuộc {2/3;0;1;-1/3}

mà x nguyên

nên x thuộc {0;1}

c: 

ĐKXĐ: x<>2

\(\dfrac{x^4-16}{x^4-4x^3+8x^2-16x+16}\in Z\)

=>\(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)⋮\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2+4\right)\)

=>\(x+2⋮x-2\)

=>x-2+4 chia hết cho x-2

=>4 chia hết cho x-2

=>x-2 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}

=>x thuộc {3;1;4;0;6;-2}

 

5 tháng 12 2021

\(a,A=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9-x^2+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{-6x+18}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{-6\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{-3}{x-1}\\ b,A\in Z\Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;2;4\right\}\)

NV
21 tháng 12 2020

\(C=\dfrac{\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-2}{x^2+2}=x^2+3x-\dfrac{2}{x^2+2}\)

\(C\in Z\Leftrightarrow2⋮\left(x^2+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2=2\Rightarrow x=0\)

29 tháng 12 2021

a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2-2x+2x^2+4x-3x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x+2}\)

5 tháng 1 2023

a, \(\dfrac{x}{x+2}\) + \(\dfrac{2x}{x-2}\) -\(\dfrac{3x^2-4}{x^2-4}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{x+2}+\dfrac{2x}{x-2}-\dfrac{3x^2+4}{x^2-4}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{x+2}+\dfrac{2x}{x-2}-\dfrac{3x^2+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x+2\right)-3x^2-4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{2x-4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x+2}\)

Có vài bước mình làm tắc á nha :>

6 tháng 10 2019

x= 3.x+x

x3.x2=x1.x =x3

x=3++.x3

x=6.3xx=4

a x=5

b m=4.5.

x=4.5-.5.4 +6+

m se co gia tri lon nhat la.4.5.6-7+8

tu di ma tinh tui giai cho roi day neu muon day them goi 0637995421

6 tháng 10 2019

\(a,\)\(M=\frac{3x+3}{x^3+x^2+x+1}=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\frac{3}{x^2+1}\)

\(b,M\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x^2+1}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow3\)\(⋮\)\(x^2+1\)\(\Rightarrow x^2+1\inƯ_3\)

Ta có \(Ư_3=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

Mà \(x^2+1\ge1\)với mọi x 

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+1=1\\x^2+1=3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(c,\)\(M_{max}\Leftrightarrow x^2+1\)nhỏ nhất \(\Rightarrow x^2\)nhỏ nhất \(\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow M_{max}=3\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

1 tháng 12 2021

\(a,A=\dfrac{9-3x+x^2+10x+25-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{7x+35}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{7}{x-1}\\ b,A\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-6;0;2;8\right\}\left(tm\right)\\ b,A< 0\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\left(7>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x< 1;x\ne-5\\ c,\left|A\right|=3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{\left|x-1\right|}=3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}+1=\dfrac{10}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}+1=-\dfrac{4}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)