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\(x^{20}=x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^{20}-x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) 60 - 3 ( x - 2 ) = 51
=> 3 (x - 2) = 60 - 51 = 9
=> x - 2 = 9 : 3 = 3
=> x = 3 = 2 = 5
b) 4x - 20 = 2^5 : 2^2
=> 4x - 20 = 8
=> 4x = 8 + 20 = 28
=> x = 28 : 4 = 7
c) 48751 - ( 10425 + x ) = 382^8 : 12
đề có sai ko ?
d) ( 2367 - x ) - ( 2^10 - 7 ) = 15^2 - 20
=> 2367 - x - 2^10 + 7 = 205
=> -x = 205 - 7 + 210 - 2367 = -1145
=> x = 1145
câu D của bạn trần như sai rồi phải là 1146 mới là đáp án đúng
Bài 2:
a: =>x-45=-20
hay x=25
b: =>35+30-5x=-12+112
=>65-5x=100
=>5x=-35
hay x=-7
c: =>x-124=1000
hay x=1124
d: \(\Leftrightarrow46-\left(3x-2\right)^3=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=64\)
=>3x-2=4
hay x=2
Bài 2:
a: =>x-45=-20
hay x=25
b: =>35+30-5x=-12+112=100
=>65-5x=100
=>5x=-35
hay x=-7
c: =>x-124=1000
hay x=1124
d: \(\Leftrightarrow46-\left(3x-2\right)^3=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=64\)
=>3x-2=4
hay x=2
Bài 1:
a. $(-20)+x=-30$
$x-20=-30$
$x=-30+20=-(30-20)=-10$
b.
$(-10)-x=-20$
$x=(-10)-(-20)=-10+20=20-10=10$
c. Đề sai. Bạn xem lại.
d.
$x+(-3)=-7$
$x=-7-(-3)=-7+3=-(7-3)=-4$
e.
$x-(-5)=-9$
$x=(-9)+(-5)=-14$
f.
$x(-11)=12$
$x=\frac{12}{-11}=\frac{-12}{11}$
h.
$2x-10=20$
$2x=20+10=30$
$x=30:2=15$
l.
$4x-8=-8$
$4x=-8+8=0$
$x=0:4=0$
k.
$-12-(-2)x=-8$
$(-2)x=-12-(-8)=-12+8=-(12-8)=-4$
$x=(-4):(-2)=2$
Bài 2:
a. $-20-(10-x)=-3$
$10-x=-20-(-3)=-20+3=-(20-3)=-17$
$x=10-(-17)=10+17=27$
b.
$14+(14-x)=-2$
$14-x=-2-14=-16$
$x=14-(-16)=14+16=30$
c.
$-15-(x-3)=-7$
$x-3=-15-(-7)=-15+7=-8$
x=-8+3=-5$
d.
$(x+4)+(-20)=-8$
$x+4=-8-(-20)=-8+20=12$
$x=12-4=8$
e.
$-2x-2=-4$
$-2x=-4+2=-2$
$x=(-2):(-2)=1$
f.
$-2x+4=-4$
$-2x=-4-4=-8$
$x=(-8):(-2)=4$
l.
$-12-(-2)x=-2-4=-6$
$(-2)x=-12-(-6)=-12+6=-6$
$x=(-6):(-2)=3$
1: \(\Leftrightarrow x=UCLN\left(24;36;150\right)=6\)
2: \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{24;48;72;...\right\}\)
mà 16<=x<=50
nên \(x\in\left\{24;48\right\}\)
3: \(\Leftrightarrow x\inƯ\left(6\right)\)
mà x>-10
nên \(x\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)
4: \(\Leftrightarrow x\in BC\left(4;5;8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{...;-40;0;40;80;120;160;200;...\right\}\)
mà -20<x<180
nên \(x\in\left\{0;40;80;120;160\right\}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{7}{25}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{25}.\\ x=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}=\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{1}{99}.\\ \dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{x}{-1}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}+x=-\dfrac{1}{3}.\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{9}.\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+-\dfrac{1}{5}=>\dfrac{7}{25}+-\dfrac{5}{25}=>x=\dfrac{2}{25}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}=>\dfrac{-45}{-99}+\dfrac{44}{-99}=>x=\dfrac{-1}{-99}=\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{x}{-1}=-\dfrac{1}{3}=>-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{9}=>\dfrac{x}{-1}=-\dfrac{8}{9}=>x=-\dfrac{8}{9}\)
a,\(\left(\frac{7}{5}-2x\right).\frac{40}{20}=\frac{8}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{7}{5}-2x\right).2=\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{5}-2x=\frac{4}{7}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{5}-2x=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{7}{5}-\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{39}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{39}{35}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{39}{70}\)
b, \(\frac{7}{2}.x-20\%.x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{7}{2}-20\%\right)=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\frac{7}{10}=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4:\frac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{40}{7}\)
\(x+\left(-5\right)=-\left(-7\right)\)
\(x+\left(-5\right)=7\)
\(x=7-\left(-5\right)\)
\(x=12\)
\(x-8=-10\)
\(x=-10+8\)
\(x=-2\)