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#)Giải :
a) x + 2x + 3x + ... + 100x = - 213
=> 100x + ( 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 100 ) = - 213
=> 100x + 5049 = - 213
<=> 100x = - 5262
<=> x = - 52,62
#)Giải :
b) \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
a/
\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{5x}{50}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{2z}{42}\)\(=\frac{5x+y-2z}{50+6-42}=\frac{28}{14}=2\)\(\Rightarrow x=20;y=12;z=42\)
b/\(3x=2y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3};7y=5z\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{x-y+z}{10-15+20}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20;y=30;z=42\)
Bài 1:
a) \(x-\frac{20}{11.13}-\frac{20}{13.15}-...-\frac{20}{53.55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\left(\frac{20}{11.13}+\frac{20}{13.15}+...+\frac{20}{53.55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\frac{20}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-10.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-10\cdot\frac{4}{55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\frac{8}{11}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x=1\)
b) \(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8}+\frac{2}{8.9}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2.\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2.\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
=> x + 1 =18
x = 17
bài 2 ko bk lm, xl nha
A) \(\frac{7}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{11}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+21\right)}+\frac{13}{\left(x+21\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+10\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{\left(x+21\right)-\left(x+10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+21\right)}+\frac{\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+21\right)}{\left(x+21\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+21}+\frac{1}{x+21}-\frac{1}{x+34}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+34}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)\(=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+3\right)=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=31\)
Vậy, x = 31
Bạn áp dụng: \(\frac{k}{x\cdot\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+k}\) với \(x,k\inℝ;x\ne0;x\ne-k\)
Chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+k}=\frac{x+k}{x\left(x+k\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{x+k-x}{x\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{k}{x\left(x+k\right)}\)
1) a) => \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}vàx+y=21\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có :
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{2+5}=\frac{21}{7}=3\)
* \(\frac{x}{2}=3\Rightarrow x=2\cdot3=6\)
* \(\frac{y}{5}=3\Rightarrow y=3\cdot5=15\)
c) =.> \(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{5}vày-x=12\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có :
\(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{y-x}{5-7}=\frac{12}{-2}=-6\)
*\(\frac{x}{7}=-6\Rightarrow x=-6\cdot7=-42\)
*\(\frac{y}{5}=-6\Rightarrow y=-6\cdot5=-30\)
\(a.\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4};\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\) và \(2x+3y-z=186\)
Từ \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}\times\frac{1}{5}=\frac{y}{4}\times\frac{1}{5}=\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}\left(1\right)\)
Từ \(\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{5}\times\frac{1}{4}=\frac{z}{7}\times\frac{1}{4}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\)và \(\left(2\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=15k\\y=20k\\z=28k\end{cases}}\)
Lại có : \(2x+3y-z=186\)
Thay vào ta có :
\(2.15k+3.20k-28k=186\)
\(30k+60k-28k=186\)
\(62k=186\)
\(k=3\)
Thay vào ta được :
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=15.3=45\\y=20.3=60\\z=28.3=84\end{cases}}\)
Vậy .....