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- dễ mà VD : tách 1/30 thành 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + 1/9.10 + 1/10.11 +1/11.12 - x =2/3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
1/30+1/42+1/56+1/72+1/90+1/110+1/132 -x = 2/3
=>1/(5.6) + 1/(6.7) + 1/(7.8) + (1/8.9) + 1/(9.10) + 1/(10.11) + 1/(11.12) - x = 2/3
=>1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+...+1/11-1/12 - x = 2/3
=>1/5-1/12 - x = 2/3
=>7/60 - x = 2/3
=> x = 7/60 - 2/3
=> x = -11/20
Ta có:
1/30+1/42+1/56+1/72+1/90+1/110+1/132 -x = 2/3
=>1/(5.6) + 1/(6.7) + 1/(7.8) + (1/8.9) + 1/(9.10) + 1/(10.11) + 1/(11.12) - x = 2/3
=>1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+...+1/11-1/12 - x = 2/3
=>1/5-1/12 - x = 2/3
=>7/60 - x = 2/3
=> x = 7/60 - 2/3
=> x = -11/20
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
mình biến đởi phần trong |......| rồi bạn thay vào nha
1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 +1/ 90 + 1/110 + 1/132
=1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + 1/9.10 +1/ 10.11
=1/5 -1/6 +1/6 - 1/7 +......+1/10 - 1/11
=1/5 - 1/11=11/55 - 5/55 =6/ 55
thay vào |....|=> |6/55 - x | = 2/3 => mở ra 2 trường hợp mà tính nha
chúc hok tốt
=>(1/5.6+1/6.7+1/7.8+1/9.10+1/10.11+1/11.12)-x=2/3
=>(1/5-1/+1/6-1/7+...+1/11-1/12)-x=2/3
=>(1/5-1/12)-x=2/3
=>7/60-x=2/3
=>x=7/60-2/3
=>x=-11/20
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt tổng trên = A
\(A=\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(A=\frac{7}{60}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{7}{60}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}+\frac{1}{10\cdot11}+\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{12}{60}-\frac{5}{60}=\frac{7}{60}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}+\frac{1}{132}\)
=\(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{7}{60}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1/30 + 1/42 +1/56 +1/72+1/90+1/110+1/132
= 1/5x6+1/6x7+1/7x8+1/8x9+1/9x10+1/10x11+1/11x12
=1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8+1/8-1/9+1/9-1/10+1/10-1/11+1/11-1/12
= 1/5 -1/12
=7/60
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta viết lại biểu thức A như sau:
\(A=-\left(\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{11.12}\right)\)
\(A=-\left(\dfrac{5-4}{4.5}+\dfrac{6-5}{5.6}+\dfrac{7-6}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{12-11}{11.12}\right)\)
\(A=-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(A=-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(A=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\) với mọi số tự nhiên n
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{7}{60}\)
Vậy A=7/60