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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
*Máy tớ cam hơi mờ, cậu thông cảm ._.*
Cậu viết lại rõ đề câu c, nhé.
a) | \(\frac{1}{2}\)x| = 3 - 2x
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x=3-2x\\\frac{1}{2}x=-\left(3-2x\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x+2x=3\\\frac{1}{2}x=-3+2x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2}x=3\\\frac{1}{2}x-2x=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3:\frac{5}{2}\\-\frac{3}{2}x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{5}\\x=-3:\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{5}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
b) |x - 1| = 3x + 2
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=3x+2\\x-1=-\left(3x+2\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3x=2+1\\x-1=-3x-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x=3\\x+3x=-2+1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{-2}\\4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
c) | 5x | = x - 12
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=x-12\\5x=-\left(x-12\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-x=-12\\5x=-x+12\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=-12\\5x+x=12\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\6x=12\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
d) |7 - x| = 5x + 1
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-x=5x+1\\7-x=-\left(5x+1\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-1=5x+x\\7-x=-5x-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}6=6x\\7+1=-5x+x\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\8=-4x\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
e) |9 + x| = 2x
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9+x=2x\\9+x=-2x\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9=2x-x\\9=-2x-x\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9=x\\9=-3x\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Ủng hộ mk nha !!! ^_^
1) 2x.(5x-3x)+2x.(3x-5)-3.(x-7)=3
10x-6x^2+6x^2-10x-3x+21=3
-3x =-18
suy ra x=6
2) 3x.(x+1) -2x.(x+2)=-1-x
3x^2 +3x-2x^2-4x =-1-x
x^2 =-1
suy ra không có giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn đề bài
3) 2x^2 +3.(x^2-1)=5x(x+1)
2x^2 +3x^2-3 =5x^2+5x
-5x =3
x=-3/5
giải rồi đấy
nhớ tích đúng nha :)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`3x(4x-1) - 2x(6x-3) = 30`
`=> 12x^2 - 3x - 12x^2 + 6x = 30`
`=> 3x = 30`
`=> x = 30 \div 3`
`=> x=10`
Vậy, `x=10`
`b)`
`2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1) = 15`
`=> 6x- 4x^2 + 4x^2 - 2x = 15`
`=> 4x = 15`
`=> x = 15/4`
Vậy, `x=15/4`
`c)`
`(5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x+3)(2x-1) = 1`
`=> 5x(4x-1) - 2(4x-1) + 10x(2x-1) + 3(2x-1)=1`
`=> 20x^2-5x - 8x + 2 + 20x^2 - 10x +6x - 3 =1`
`=> 40x^2 -17x - 1 = 1`
`d)`
`(x+2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x+1)=9`
`=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 - x^2 - x + 3x + 3=9`
`=> 6x + 7 =9`
`=> 6x = 2`
`=> x=2/6 =1/3`
Vậy, `x=1/3`
`e)`
`(4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + 24x^2 +11x - 18`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 = 24x^2 + 18x -11`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 - 24x^2 + 18x + 11 = 0`
`=> 12x +8 = 0`
`=> 12x = -8`
`=> x= -8/12 = -2/3`
Vậy, `x=-2/3`
`g)`
`(10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14`
`=> 40x^2 - 10x + 8x - 2 - 40x^2 - 16x + 15x + 6 = 14`
`=> -3x + 4 =14`
`=> -3x = 10`
`=> x= - 10/3`
Vậy, `x=-10/3`
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
d,e,f Tương tự
Hằng đẳng thức đó bn:
\(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
Thay vào thì: \(-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)=-\left[\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-3x+3^2\right)\right]\)
\(=-\left(x^3-27\right)=-x^3+27\)
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)=\left(x-3\right)^3+3\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x^3-5x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+27=x^3-9x^2+27x-27+12x^2+12x+3-x^3+5x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+41x-51=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x^2+\frac{41}{6}x+\frac{1681}{144}\right)-\frac{2905}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{41}{12}\right)^2-\frac{\left(\sqrt{2905}\right)^2}{12^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{41}{12}-\frac{\sqrt{2905}}{12}\right)\left(x+\frac{41}{12}+\frac{\sqrt{2905}}{12}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{2905}-41}{12}\\x=\frac{-\sqrt{2905}-41}{12}\end{cases}}\)