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Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)
=>-13x=26
hay x=-2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{5}\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-5;2\right\}\)
a) \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=26\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
b) \(5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
c) \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-5\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)
d) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=8\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
e) \(3x^3-48x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{array}\right.\)
f) \(x^3+x^2-4x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
\(1,x^3-3x^2=0\)
\(x^2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x=3\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
\(2,3x^3-48x=0\)
\(3x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x^2-16=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x^2=16\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x=\pm4\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}}\)
\(3,5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\)
\(5x^2-5x=x-1\)
\(5x^2-6x+1=0\)
\(5x^2-5x-x+1=0\)
\(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\left(TM\right)\\x=1\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
\(4,2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)
\(2x+10-x^2-5x=0\)
\(-x^2-3x+10=0\)
\(-x^2-5x+2x+10=0\)
\(-x\left(x+5\right)+2\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\left(TM\right)\\x=2\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
\(5,2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)
\(2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)
\(-13x-26=0\)
\(-13\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(x=-2\left(TM\right)\)
Trả lời:
1, \(x^3-3x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 0; x = 3 là nghiệm của pt.
2, \(3x^3-48x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x^2-16=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 0; x = 4; x = - 4 là nghiệm của pt.
3, \(5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 1; x = 1/5 là nghiệm của pt.
4, \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = - 5; x = 2 là nghiệm của pt.
5, \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy x = - 2 là nghiệm của pt.
a. \(2x\left(x+5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-3x-2x^2=26\Leftrightarrow7x=26\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{26}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{26}{7}\)
b. \(5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\5x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d. \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\3x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e. \(3x^3-48x=0\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\x^2-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{matrix}\right.\)
f. \(x^3+x^2-4x=4\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2-4x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(x^3-8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2+x^2+2x+4\right)=0\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\pm2\end{matrix}\right.\)
g. \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)-x\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
h. \(x^2-4x+8=2x-1\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+8-2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
__________________________Chúc bạn học tốt____________________________
a) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Rightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)
\(\Rightarrow-13x=26\Rightarrow x=-2\)
f) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2012\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
x(2x - 3) - 2(3 - 2x) = 0
x(2x - 3) + 2(2x - 3) = 0
(2x - 3)(x + 2) = 0
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
2x(x - 5) - x(3 + 2x) = 26
2x2 - 10x - 3x - 2x2 = 26
- 13x = 26
x = - 26 : 13
x = - 2
Giải như sau.
(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+√x2−2x+5=y2+√y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+√x2−2x+5=y2+4+√y2+4⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇒x=3y(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+x2−2x+5=y2+y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+x2−2x+5=y2+4+y2+4⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5⇒x=3y
⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5, chỗ này do hàm số f(x)=t2+tf(x)=t2+t đồng biến ∀t≥0∀t≥0
Công việc còn lại là của bạn !
\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
hk tốt
^^
a) ( x + 2 ) ( x + 3 ) - ( x - 2 ) ( x + 5 ) = 0
x2 + 3x + 2x + 6 - x2 + 5x - 2x - 10 = 0
8x - 4 = 0
8x = 0 + 4
8x = 4
x = 4 : 8
x = 1/2
b) 2x ( x -5 ) - x ( 3 + 2x ) = 26
2x2 - 10x - 3x - 2x2 = 26
-13x = 26
x = 26 : (-13)
x = -2
a, 2x(x-5) - x ( 3 + 2x ) = 26
=> 2x^2 - 10x - 3x - 2x ^ 2 = 26
=> - 13 x = 26
=> x = -2
a, \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy x = -2
b, \(3x^3-48x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x^2-16=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4;x=-4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = 4 hoặc x = -4