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a ) x + 5/12 = -2/3
=> x = -2/3 - 5/12
=> x = -8/12 - 5/12
=> x = -13/12
b ) 4/5 + 3/4 : x = 1/2
=> 3/4 : x = 1/2 - 4/5
=> 3/4 : x = 5/10 - 8/10
=> 3/4 : x = -3/10
=> x = 3/4 : -3/10
=> x = -5/2
c ) x/2 + x/3 = 1/4
=> 3x/6 + 2x/6 = 1/4
=> ( 3x + 2x )/6 = 1/4
=> 5x/6 = 1/4
=> 20x/24 = 6/24
=> 20x = 6
=> x = 6 : 20
=> x = 0 , 3
Chúc bạn học giỏi !!!
a) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{4}{12}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{12}\cdot3=\dfrac{12}{12}=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\) (Điều kiện : \(x\ne2\))
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x-1\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-5=3x-6\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=-6+5\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(2x:6=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot6=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}:2=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x^2+x}{2x^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+x\right)=2x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x=2x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-2x^2=1\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\).
a, Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{-2}=\frac{2x+5y}{2.3+5.\left(-2\right)}=-\frac{12}{-4}=3\)
\(x=-3;y=6\)
b, Theo bài ra ta có : \(x:y=4:5\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x-y}{4-5}=\frac{13}{-1}=-13\)
\(x=-52;y=-65\)
c, Theo bài ra ta có: \(4x=7y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{4}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{x-y}{7-4}=\frac{12}{3}=4\)
\(x=28;y=16\)
Trả lời :
a, \(\frac{3}{4}-\left(\frac{1}{2}\div x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{3}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}\div x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{20}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}\div x=\frac{-7}{20}\)
=> \(x=\frac{-10}{7}\)
b, (4 - x) . (2x + 3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4-x=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\frac{4}{-3}=\frac{-12}{x}\)
=> 4x = 36
=> x = 9
d, \(\frac{4x}{-3}=\frac{12}{-x}\)
=> \(-4x^2=-36\)
=> 4x2 = 36
=> x2 = 9
=> x = \(\pm3\)
TH1:x < 0 . PT có dạng
\(-4\left(3x-1\right)-x+2\left(x-5\right)-7\left(x-3\right)=12\)
\(4-12x-x+2x-10-7x+21=12\)
\(15-18x=12\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}\left(koTM\right)\)
TH2:\(0\le x\le\frac{1}{3}\) PT có dạng:
\(x-4\left(3x-1\right)-7\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=12\)
\(x=\frac{3}{16}\left(TM\right)\)
TH3:\(\frac{1}{3}\le x< 3\) PT có dạng:
\(x+4\left(3x-1\right)-7\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=12\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}\left(TM\right)\)
TH4:\(3\le x< 5\) PT có dạng:
\(4\left(3x-1\right)+x+2\left(x-5\right)+7\left(x-3\right)=12\)
\(x=\frac{47}{22}\left(koTM\right)\)
\(TH5:x\ge5\)PT có dạng:
\(4\left(3x-1\right)+x-2\left(x-5\right)+7\left(x-3\right)=12\)
\(x=1,5\left(koTM\right)\)
Vậy nghiệm PT là \(\frac{3}{16};\frac{5}{8}\)
a) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11-8}{12}=\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{8}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
Vậy x= \(\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{8-15}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{-20}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
Vậy x= \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
5/(x-3) = (x+4)/12
=> (x-3)*(x+4) = 5*12 = 60
=> x^2 + x -12 =60
=> x^2 + x -72 = 0
=> (x-8)*(x+9) = 0
=> x =8 hoặc x=9
Tick cho mình nhé
\(\dfrac{5}{x-3}=\dfrac{x+4}{12}\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=5\cdot12\)
\(x\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-3\right)=60\)
\(x^2-3x+4x-12=60\)
\(x^2+x-12=60\)
\(x^2+x=60+12\)
\(x^2+x=72\)
\(x\left(x+1\right)=72\)
Mà: 72 = 8 x 9 và 8 + 1 = 9
=> x = 8