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\(\frac{5}{6}=\frac{x-1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0\right)\)
\(< =>5x=6\left(x-1\right)< =>5x=6x-6\)
\(< =>6x-5x=6< =>x=6\left(tmđk\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{x+1}{3x}\left(đk:x\ne0\right)\)
\(< =>3x=2\left(x+1\right)< =>3x=2x+2\)
\(< =>3x-2x=2< =>x=2\left(tmđk\right)\)
\(\frac{3}{x+2}=\frac{5}{2x+1}\left(đk:x\ne-2;-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(< =>3\left(2x+1\right)=5\left(x+2\right)< =>6x+3=5x+10\)
\(< =>6x-5x=10-3< =>x=7\left(tmđk\right)\)
\(\frac{5}{8x-2}=-\frac{4}{7-x}\left(đk:x\ne\frac{1}{4};7\right)\)
\(< =>\frac{5}{8x-2}=\frac{4}{x-7}< =>5\left(x-7\right)=4\left(8x-2\right)\)
\(< =>5x-35=32x-8< =>32x-5x=-35+8\)
\(< =>27x=-27< =>x=-1\)
\(\frac{4}{3}=\frac{2x-1}{3}< =>4.3=\left(2x-1\right).3\)
\(< =>12=6x-3< =>6x=12+3\)
\(< =>6x=15< =>x=\frac{15}{6}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\frac{2x-1}{3}=\frac{3x+1}{4}< =>4\left(2x-1\right)=3\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(< =>8x-4=9x+3< =>9x-8x=-4-3\)
\(< =>9x-8x=-7< =>x=-7\)
\(\frac{4}{x+2}=\frac{7}{3x+1}\left(đk:x\ne-2;-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(< =>4\left(3x+1\right)=7\left(x+2\right)< =>12x+4=7x+14\)
\(< =>12x-7x=14-4< =>5x=10\)
\(< =>x=\frac{10}{5}=2\left(tmđk\right)\)
\(-\frac{3}{x+1}=\frac{4}{2-2x}\left(đk:x\ne-1;1\right)\)
\(< =>-3\left(2-2x\right)=4\left(x+1\right)< =>-6+6x=4x+4\)
\(< =>6x-4x=4+6< =>2x=10\)
\(< =>x=\frac{10}{2}=5\left(tmđk\right)\)
\(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{3}{x+1}\left(đk:x\ne-1\right)\)
\(< =>\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=3.3\)
\(< =>x^2+2x+1=9< =>x^2+2x+1-9=0\)
\(< =>x^2+2x-8=0< =>x^2-2x+4x-8=0\)
\(< =>x\left(x-2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)=0< =>\left(x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=2\end{cases}}}\left(tmđk\right)\)
2:
a: =>x-1/5=2/15
=>x=2/15+3/15=5/15=1/3
b: =>x+7/12=-5/6-2/6=-7/6
=>x=-14/12-7/12=-21/12=-7/4
c: =>x+2/3=-10/3
=>x=-4
d: =>1/4:x=-11/4
=>x=-1/4:11/4=-1/11
e: =>8:x=1,6
=>x=5
Giải:
2 / 1/ 2x-1 / 3 / -3 / 2 =1/4
⇔2:1:2x-1:3:-3:2=1/4
2:2x-1:-1:2=1/4
2:2x-1:-1/2=1/4
2:2x-1 =1/4.-1/2
2:2x-1 =-1/8
2x-1 =2:-1/8
2x-1 =-16
2x =-16+1
2x =-15
x =-15:2
x =-15/2
Chúc bạn học tốt!