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1.Why don't you congratulate our son about-> on passing his final exam.
2.If I had been=> were him, I would never buy that old car.
3.The children enjoyed talking on-> in camping trips last week.4.Mary should have apologized to the teacher of being late this morning, but she did=>had not.
5.I sold=> had sold my old car yesterday and bought a new ones.
21. Of => in
22. He should => should he
23. Were => had been
24. Unless => if
25. Will be => is
26. Have => had
27. Buying => to buy
28. Not => not to
29. Drinking => drink
30. Quietly => quiet
31. Not => X
32. Would => will
33. Has => had
Rewrite sentences
1.I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded (If)
=> I would take the bus to school every morning if it weren't always so crowded.
2.The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow (If)
=> If the schoolchildren hadn't forgotten to water the seeds, they would have grown.
3.Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson (If)
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4.The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride (If)
=> If the wind weren't blowing hard, we would take the boat out for a ride.
5.Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying (If)
=> If Carol hadn't been studying she would have answered the phone.
6.I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday (If)
=> I wouldn't feel better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problems yesterday.
7.Because I don't have enough free time,I can't help my mother with the housework(If)
=> If I had more free time I could help my mother with the housework.
8.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any last night (If)
=> Rita wouldn't be exhausted today if she had gotten some sleep last night.
9.I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation (If)
=> It wouldn't be difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation if I had prepared for today's lesson.
10.'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me (reported speech)
=> She told me if she had had some money she would have bought me a drink.
11.'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,'he said(reported speech)
=> He said if he caught the plane he would be home by five.
12.'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell,'my mother said (reported speech)
=> My mother advised me to stay in bed if I felt unwell.
13.'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?' Anne asked (reported speech)
=> Anne asked Jane what she would do if she were having a problem with grammar.
14.'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said (reported speech)
=> He said he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
15.I met her during my stay in Parist last summer (while)
=> While I was on holiday in Paris last summer, I met her.
16.MacKenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty (By the age)
=> By the age of twenty, MacKenzie had written four best sellers.
17.He was crossing the road.I caught sight of him
=> I noticed him crossing the road.
18.Jimmy got into his car and drove away.I saw this
=> I saw Jim getting into his car and drove away.
19.They had a good meal and then went to dance
=> After they had had a good meal, they went to dance.
MISTAKE IDENTIFICATION
1. She had had(A)=> would have had more good marks(B) if she had prepared(C) the lesson carefully(D).
2. If your mother bought(A)=> buys you a dictionary(B), you can learn(C) English better(D).
3. If yesterday(A) I had stayed(B) at home, I will not(C)=> would not be tired today(D).
4. Unless they come(A) early, they will(B)=> won't meet(C) him at the meeting(D).
5. Had(A) you review(B)=> reviewed all the lesson carefully(C), you would have passed(D)the exam.
SENTENCE REWRITING
He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough ➙ had
If he had not smoked too much, he wouldn't have gotten rid of his cough
MULTIPLE CHOICES
1. Why didn't you go camping last week? If you..........there, you would have had a lot of fun.
A. were being B. have been C.had been D. was being.
2. What........ if you had had a day off yesterday?
A. would you have done B. would you do C. will you do D. you would have done
3. He would visit us if he........in town.
A. will be B. was C. were D.would be
4. If you didn't stay up late, you.......... get up earlier.
A. will B.can C.could
5. If I heard from Jack, I..........let you know.
A. will B. would C.shall D. had
6. If I knew her number, I.........her.
A. phone B. will phone C. would phone D. had phoned
7. If they were rich, they............buy a castle.
A. will B. can C. would D. were able to
8. If you............. this glass, you would have to pay for it.
A. broke B. breal C. have broken D. had broke
9. If you........... French, which language would you study.
A. were studying B. are studying C. weren't studing D. have been studying.
Last Sunday was definitely not a good day for me. It all started when I got into my car and it refused to start. I immediately realised that I had left the lights on and the battery had gone flat. I telephoned my friend George and he came round and helped me start the car. I then drove into town to see a friend. I had arranged to meet him at six thirty, but by the time I got there, it was ten past seven and my friend was not there. I waited for him for an hour despite the freezing weather, but he didn’t come. When I returned to my car, I saw that someone had broken into it, probably looking for the radio. Luckily , I never leave the radio in the car ! There was nothing I could do but get into my car and drive home. Later I spoke with my friend and discovered that he had waited for only half an hour and left. He didn’t even apologise for not waiting for me longer.
1.How did the writer's unlucky day start?
-> It all started when she got into her car and it refused to start. She immediately realised that she had left the lights on and the battery had gone flat.
2. Who helper her start the car?
-> Her friend - George came round and helped her start the car.
3. How long was she be late for seeing her friend in town?
-> It's twenty minutes
4. Did her friend wait for her? How long had he waited?
-> No, he didn't. She waited for an hour
1. This plane could get over the mountain if it rose to 10000 feet . This means it ........... over the mountain
a: would succeed in getting b. got c. was able to get d. had got
2: The plane was then able to rise . This means it ........
a. could rise b. might rise c. might succeed in rising d. rose
3. Byrd knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole . It would be ...........
a. impossible b. necessary c. able d. possible
4. He ought not .... him but he did
a. to tell b. to telling c. tell d. to have told
5. I'd rather you .......... that
a.do b. don't do c. won't do d. didn't
6. ............... run so fast ? a. dose he need b. need he to c. need he d. needs he
7. He didn't need ........... out of his room in Moscow .
a. go b. to going c. going d. to go
8.I could not ... it even thought i had wanted to do so
a. had bought b. buy c. buying d. have bought
9. I left my pen this box , but it isn't there now . Someone ....... it
a. must have taken b. must take c. had to take d. had taken
10. Marry received 100 dolars from her sister . she.......... the ring she she wanted . It only cocts 10 dollars
a. buys b. had bought c. bought d. might have bought
11. It lost my honda last week . I hadn't locked it . You ....... it
a. should lock b. should have locked c. ought to lock d. could lock
12. In 1900 the word had no deaths from rabies . Scientists ........ wonderful vaccine .
a. has discovered b. discovered c. must have discovered d. should have discover
1. The phone suddenly (ring).....rang...... while I (do)......was doing.... my homework
2. If I (call).....had called... her yesterday, I would have known the timetable
3. They spend much time (do)...doing.... their homework
4. When the police arrived, the car (go)....had gone....
5. When I (walk)___was walking____ to work I saw him
6. His doctor advised him (give up)_____to give up__ (smoke)___smoking__
7. she promised ___not to do__ (not do)______ that silly thing again
8. the police had made him ___tell____ (tell) the truth
9. they decided (not sell)_____not to sell__ their old house
10. before she went to the cinema she (buy)__had bought____ the ticket
tìm lỗi sai và sửa lại cho đúng
1.Why don't you congratulate our son about=> on passing his finnal exam?
2.If I had been=>were him, I would never buy that old car.
3.The children ejnoyed talking on=>about camping trips last week.4.Mary should have apologized to the teacher of=> the teacher for being late this morning, but she did not.
5.I sold my old car yesterday and bought a new ones=>one.
1.don't =>didn't
2.buy =>bought
3.on=>about
4.for
5.ones =>one